How Amazon Makes Money

Submitted by Quizmaster on September 24, 2024
You might think that Amazon makes money as a retailer, shipping packages to people. This is wrong. They don't.

You might think that Amazon makes money by charging for Amazon Prime. This is closer to the truth, but still wrong.

In fact, it's likely that the ENTIRE retail operation of Amazon loses money.

So how do they make money? It's quite simple: bandwidth and data storage. Amazon charges its customers (like JetPunk) $90 per terabyte of data transferred. Other providers charge as little as $5 per terabyte. Some say that Amazon is marking up their bandwidth by 10,000%.

Data storage is a similar story. They charge $80 per terabyte per month. That's more than it would cost to buy a 1 terabyte hard drive outright. Again, there is a good chance they are marking up the price by 10,000%.

For this reason, Amazon Web Services (AWS) is the money maker for Amazon. The retail arm is most likely a loss leader.

So next time you get a package delivered next day for free and pay less than it would cost at the store, thank a hardworking website owner!

10 Comments
+1
Level 81
Sep 24, 2024
I assume this is what the whole machine moving thing was about?
+3
Level ∞
Sep 24, 2024
It actually wasn't. We moved because AWS was retiring our instance type in May 2025.

But we do a LOT behind the scenes to save bandwidth so fortunately our bill is probably only 1/10th what it would be if we hadn't taken action.

+3
Level 68
Sep 25, 2024
*gets a package delivered*

Thank you, hard-working website owner.

+3
Level 68
Sep 25, 2024
I'm not going to risk any ambiguity here. When I say hardworking website owner, I mean Quizmaster. Thanks for running the best site on the Internet
+1
Level 88
Sep 25, 2024
I know little about these things so I have questions.

Why use Amazon if they are so much more expensive than other web service providers?

How does the retail section work as a loss leader - I mean does it encourage people to use Amazon’s web services?

Is this message costing you more money the longer it is?!

+2
Level ∞
Sep 25, 2024
Why use Amazon? Switching costs are immense. If the site goes down, the effort to save money would be pretty dumb. Also we have pre-purchased servers until 2028. I didn't realize how much of a ripoff Amazon was until recently.

How does retail work as a loss leader? At some point, Amazon thought that retail was a good business and invested lots of money into it. Of course, it's not a good business. My opinion is that they operate retail mostly for legacy reasons. If they stopped tomorrow, they'd have to take a > $200 billion writedown on all their previous investments. But I doubt they will continue to expand.

And yes, your message is costing us money. Fortunately, not much :)

+4
Level 88
Sep 25, 2024
V intrestin thx. Wil kep msgs shrt 2 sav u muny til 28 :)
+1
Level 81
Sep 25, 2024
So what is the difference to the site in regard to Premium membership ? What I mean is, does the site make more money from a Premium member or do you get more advertising revenue from non premium members having ads on their page?

I think that makes sense!

+1
Level ∞
Sep 25, 2024
Probably we lose money on Premium because the people who buy Premium tend to be ultra heavy users. I haven't done the math.
+1
Level 47
Dec 24, 2024
Amazing thread