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Geography of South America

Test your knowledge about geography of South America.
Quiz by
Nenadbs
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Last updated: March 2, 2021
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First submittedMarch 2, 2021
Times taken40
Average score92.0%
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1. What is the only South American country where Portuguese is the official language?
Brazil
Uruguay
Argentina
Peru
2. Which South American capital has the highest elevation of all capitals in the world?
La Paz
Bogota
Caracas
Asuncion
3. Which of the following territories is not an independent country?
Ecuador
French Guiana
Guyana
Suriname
4. Galapagos Islands are administratively a province of which country?
Peru
Chile
Ecuador
Venezuela
5. Cotopaxi and Chimborazo are stratovolcanoes located in which country?
Colombia
Chile
Peru
Ecuador
6. Which country's flag has the sun symbol in the upper left corner?
Chile
Argentina
Uruguay
Paraguay
7. What is the name of tropical rain forest found in South America around the Amazon Basin?
Prairie
Selvas
Campos
Llanos
8. What are pampas?
Large treeless plains
Tropical jungles
Deep swamps
Sandy and muddy deserts
9. What is the southernmost point of South America called?
Cape Barrow
Cape of Fire
Cape Horn
Cape of Good Hope
10. What is the name of the peak situated in Rio de Janeiro?
Holy Mountain
Hand of God
Diamond Head
Sugarloaf Mountain
11. Angel Falls is the world's highest uninterrupted waterfall. Where is it located?
Chile
Venezuela
Brazil
Bolivia
12. Quito is the capital of which country?
Uruguay
Ecuador
Equatorial Guinea
Equator
13. What is the former name of Suriname?
Belgian Guiana
Dutch Guiana
French Guiana
British Guiana
14. With population over 12 million what is the largest city in South America?
Bogota
Lima
Sao Paulo
Rio de Janiero
15. What is the only country in the Americas where a majority of the population speaks one indigenous language: Guaraní?
Argentina
Chile
Ecuador
Paraguay
16. Which two countries are sharing Tierra del Fuego archipelago?
Chile and Peru
Venezuela and Colombia
Argentina and Uruguay
Argentina and Chile
17. What is the largest lake in South America?
Victoria
Titicaca
Athabasca
Tanganyika
18. With 76.3% percent of it in Venezuela and the remainder in Colombia, what is the fourth largest river in the world by discharge volume of water?
Orinoco
Sao Francisco
Amazon
Parana
19. What is the name of a navigable sea route separating mainland South America to the north and Tierra del Fuego to the south?
Strait of Magellan
Strait of Drake
Strait of Columbus
Strait of Vespucci
20. The isolated and sparsely-populated Falkland Islands are the overseas territory of which country?
United Kingdom
Spain
Argentina
France
21. Iguazú Falls are waterfalls on the border of Argentina and what other country?
Paraguay
Brazil
Chile
Bolivia
22. The seat of government and executive capital of Bolivia is La Paz. What is country's constitutional capital?
Valparaiso
Santa Cruz de la Sierra
Sucre
Cochabamba
23. What is the highest mountain in the Americas?
Aconcagua
Denali
Kosciuszko
Vinson
24. Easter Island (Rapa Nui) is an island in the southeastern Pacific Ocean and special territory of which country?
Peru
Argentina
Ecuador
Chile
25. What is the driest nonpolar desert in the world located in South America?
Patagonia
Mojave
Atacama
La Guajira
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