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The Ultimate British Empire Quiz

How much do you know about the British Empire? Answer these questions to find out
Source - Wikipedia
Quiz by
Thequizwarrior
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Last updated: May 21, 2025
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First submittedMay 21, 2025
Times taken36
Average score46.3%
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Question
Answer
What Englishman was sponsored by Henry VII of England to find a trade route to Asia: instead rediscovering Newfoundland?
John Cabot
Who was Elizabeth I of England's advisor, who first coined the term 'British Empire'?
John Dee
What famous colony did Walter Raleigh found in 1584 but was mysteriously abandoned?
Roanoke colony
What company was established by England to facilitate trade in the Indian Ocean in 1600, which dominated India for 200 years until it was taken over by the British crown in 1857?
British East India Company
Who became the King of England in 1603, therefore being the first to be on the thrones of England and Scotland?
James I or VI
Where was the first permanent English settlement in the Americas?
Jamestown, Virginia
What island was settled because of shipwreck of the above's flagship?
Bermuda
What did the passengers of Mayflower settle in 1620?
Plymouth, New England
When was Rhode Island settled by the English?
1636
What type of plantations did the English first establish in the Caribbean?
sugar
What island did the Netherlands trade New Amsterdam, now New York, for in 1677?
Run island
Which British person first explained how gravity worked and produced his laws of motion?
Isaac Newton
What year was the Act of Union, which united the Kingdoms of Scotland and England into a single crown?
1707
Who overthrew the ruler of Bengal and added it into the British East India Company after after the victory of the Battle of Plassey in 1757?
Robert Clive
What British person 'discovered' Australia, New Zealand and Hawaiian islands in 1770?
James Cook
How many colonies did the British Empire have in East of modern day USA?
13
When did USA declare independence from Britain?
1776
What revolution began in Britain and spread around the world impacting energy use, socioeconomics and culture, in the 18th-19th centuries?
Industrial revolution
What British Admiral led the Royal Navy to a crushing victory against the French Navy at the Battle of Trafalgar, but died before the battle ended?
Horatio Nelson
When did the British military burn down the Whitehouse?
1814
What future British Prime minister became famous for stalling Napoleon Bonaparte at the Battle of Waterloo in 1815, leading to the final defeat of Napoleon?
Arthur Wellesley, Duke of Wellington
Which British person laid the foundation for modern evolutionary biology, after travelling across the world in HMS Beagle?
Charles Darwin
What year did the British empire abolish slavery?
1832
What wars with China did Britain gain the city of Hong Kong, starting in 1839?
Opium Wars
Who was the first British monarch to hold the title Emperor/Empress of India?
Victoria I
When did they become Emperor/Empress of India?
1876
What year was the Berlin conference, which divided the African continent primarily European countries - such as Britain attended?
1884
Which British person revolutionised nursing, starting from her time in the Crimean war?
Florence Nightingale
What year did the British empire join WW1?
1914
When did Afghanistan gain independence from the British Empire?
1919
What year did the British empire reach its territorial peak?
1921
At its territorial peak, how much land on Earth did the British Empire cover, (within 3%)?
24%
How many people did the British Empire rule over as a percentage, (within 3%)?
23%
What year did Ireland gain independence from Britain?
1922
What year did the British empire join WW2?
1939
Who was the Prime Minister of Britain, whose first speech was the Blood, toil, tears and sweat in 1940?
Winston Churchill
What year did the countries of the British Raj gain independence from Britain?
1947
What important canal did Britain hand control to Egypt in 1956?
Suez canal
What Mediterranean island was given independence in 1960 but Britain still holds two military bases?
Cyprus
What country invaded the British colony of the Falklands islands, starting the Falkland war 1982?
Argentina
What year was Hong Kong handed to China, effectively ending the British Empire?
1997
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