Cell Organelles

Easy

Stores genetic material

Where energy is produced via the electron transport chain

Where energy is produced using sunlight and different pigments

Stores water, waste, nutrients or food

The outermost layer of most bacterial and animal cells, controls what is let in and out of the cell and is comprised of many types of lipid.

The outermost layer of a plant cell, protects the cell

Medium

Where proteins are manufactured from amino acids

Used for cellular structure and transport

Modifies and packages proteins/lipids

Produces and folds proteins/polypeptides, studded with ribosomes

Membrane bound organelles which contain digestive enzymes

Cellular appendage used for adherance

Cellular appendage used for movement

Produces lipids, has a role in detoxification and calcium metabolism

Hard

Used for lipid production and the detoxification of hydrogen peroxide

Used for storage in some bacteria

Used for buoyancy in waterborne bacteria

Allows for movement in aquatic environments where there is a vertical gradient of nutrients, "Bacterial compass"

Extracellular electron transport conduit, from cell to metallo-mineral

Harder

Used for rapid turnover of toxic acetaldehyde

Used for rapid turnover of propianaldehyde

Oxidises H2S with O2 to generate energy in some bacteria

Microcompartments containing RuBisCo for use in fixation of C from CO2, "Cellular reaction vessels"