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Cell Organelles

Includes organelles from prokaryotes and eukaryotes
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DylanJay05
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Last updated: April 19, 2024
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First submittedApril 19, 2024
Times taken118
Average score34.8%
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Easy
Stores genetic material
Nucleus
Where energy is produced via the electron transport chain
Mitochondria
Where energy is produced using sunlight and different pigments
Chloroplast
Stores water, waste, nutrients or food
Vacuole
The outermost layer of most bacterial and animal cells, controls what is let in and out of the cell and is comprised of many types of lipid.
Cell Membrane
The outermost layer of a plant cell, protects the cell
Cell Wall
Medium
Where proteins are manufactured from amino acids
Ribosome
Used for cellular structure and transport
Cytoskeleton
Modifies and packages proteins/lipids
Golgi
Produces and folds proteins/polypeptides, studded with ribosomes
Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum
Membrane bound organelles which contain digestive enzymes
Lysosome
Cellular appendage used for adherance
Pilli
Cellular appendage used for movement
Flagellum
Produces lipids, has a role in detoxification and calcium metabolism
Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum
Hard
Used for lipid production and the detoxification of hydrogen peroxide
Peroxisome
Used for storage in some bacteria
Storage Granules
Used for buoyancy in waterborne bacteria
Gas Vacuole
Allows for movement in aquatic environments where there is a vertical gradient of nutrients, "Bacterial compass"
Magnetosome
Extracellular electron transport conduit, from cell to metallo-mineral
Nanowire
Harder
Used for rapid turnover of toxic acetaldehyde
Eut
Used for rapid turnover of propianaldehyde
Put
Oxidises H2S with O2 to generate energy in some bacteria
Sulfur Globules
Microcompartments containing RuBisCo for use in fixation of C from CO2, "Cellular reaction vessels"
Carboxysome
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1 Comments
bEver
+1
Level 45
Apr 19, 2024
can you make it so that other names are accepted? nobody is going to guess every single character correct
Bacteriology and Virology
Quiz series by DylanJay05
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