Endocrine System - Statistics

General Stats
  • This quiz has been taken 87 times
  • The average score is 12 of 48
Answer Stats
Hint Answer % Correct
Thyroid
85%
Pituitary
82%
Hypothalamus
74%
Pancreas
68%
Ovary
61%
Parathyroid
60%
Testes
58%
Pineal
53%
Pineal
53%
Essential for normal growth, development and function of the male genitalia. Promotes muscle development, male pattern hair growth Promotes libido, Regulates LH and FSH secretion Testosterone
44%
Thymus
44%
Thymus
44%
Prepare the uterus for pregnancy, promote the development of mammary glands, play a role in sex drive, Promote development of secondary sexual characteristicsRegulate LH and FSH secretion. Estrogen
37%
Raises systolic blood pressure, heart rate and cardiac output, speeds up the release of glucose from the liver… giving a spurt of energy, dilates the bronchial tubes and relaxes airways; Adrenaline
35%
Stimulates glucose uptake by many tissues. Insulin
35%
Prepare the uterus for pregnancy, promote the development of mammary glands, play a role in sex drive, Promote development of secondary sexual characteristics,Regulate LH and FSH secretion. Progesterone
32%
Conveys information about environmental light/dark cycle to various parts of body. Some effect on sleep/awake cycles and associated biological events (e.g. reduced production of gastric secretions at night). Melatonin
31%
Regulates carbohydrate, protein and fat metabolism; has an anti-inflammatory effect; helps the body cope during times of stress Cortisol
29%
Stimulates the uterus to contract during childbirth. Also stimulates the mammary glands to release milk in response to suckling. Oxytocin
27%
Facilitates the breakdown of glycogen to glucose. Glucagon
26%
Kidney
26%
Causes blood calcium to decrease. Produced by parafollicular cells. Calcitonin
23%
Adrenals
13%
Promotes sodium and chloride retention and potassium excretion Aldosterone
13%
Stimulates pancreatic juice, bile, and intestinal secretion. Secretin
11%
Stimulates the production of gastric acid for digestion. Gastrin
10%
Proteins/Peptides
10%
Required for generation of T cells by immune system. Secreted by thymus gland. Thymosin
10%
Secreted by adipocytes that acts on hypothalamus to suppress appetite and food intake. Leptin
8%
Adipose Tissue
6%
Released into the bloodstream if the blood oxygen levels are low (hypoxaemia). Acts on bone marrow to stimulate stem cells to become red blood cells (RBCs). Erythropoietin
6%
Placenta
6%
Essential for the growth and function of the adrenal cortex Adrenocorticotropic Hormone (ACTH)
5%
Promotes growth of ovarian follicles in female/production of sperm in male. Follicle-Stimulating Hormone (FSH)
5%
Essential for growth and development of bones, muscles & other organs. Growth Hormone (GH)
5%
Stimulates ovulation and development of corpus luteum (CL) in female/production of testosterone by testis (male). Luteinizing Hormone (LH)
5%
Causes blood calcium levels to rise. Parathyroid hormone (PTH)
5%
Stimulates the development and growth of the mammary glands and milk production during pregnancy. Prolactin (PRL)
5%
Essential for the growth and function of the thyroid gland. Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH)
5%
Stimulates the reabsorption of water by the renal tubules. Antidiuretic Hormone (ADH)
3%
Cholesterol Derivatives
3%
Released by placenta during pregnancy along with estrogen and progesterone Chorionic Gonadotropin Hormone (hCG)
3%
GI tract
3%
Which receptors do lipid soluble hormones act on? Intracellular Receptors
3%
regulates skin pigmentation and promotes deposition of melanin in the skin after exposure to sunlight Melanocyte-stimulating hormone (MSH)
3%
Modified Amino Acids
3%
Which receptors do water soluble hormones act on? Plasma Membrane Receptors
3%
Produced by thyroid follicles; regulates BMR (basal metabolic rate); also influences physical/mental development and growth Thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3):
3%
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