Cardiovascular quiz - Statistics

General Stats
  • This quiz has been taken 52 times
  • The average score is 11 of 38
Answer Stats
Prompt Answer % Correct
systolic blood pressure is ______ than diastolic blood pressure higher
63%
vessels that take blood away from the heart are arteries
53%
the sympathetic nerve can _______ heart rate increase
49%
veins transport blood _____ the heart towards
49%
period of contraction systole
47%
what prevents backflow in veins valves
47%
blood plasma contains: _____; proteins; and dissolved salts, sugars, fats, hormones water
47%
during diastole, the aortic valve is ____ closed
42%
tachycardia is a _____ than normal heart rate faster
42%
the exterior layer of the artery is the tunica _____, and it provides structure to the vessel externa
40%
an occlusion in the above vessel can cause a myocardial infarction
37%
node that delays signal to ventricles atrioventricular node
35%
the vagus nerve can _____ heart rate decrease
35%
located in the right atrium, initiates heart contraction Sinoatrial node
35%
_____ can increase the risk of a heart attack smoking, sedentary lifestyle, diet, alcoholism, obesity, lack of sleep
35%
the middle layer of the artery is the tunica _____, and it is comprised of smooth muscle media
33%
where is epinephrine made? adrenal glands
28%
vessels that supply the heart with oxygen coronary arteries
28%
the interior layer of the artery is the tunica _____, and it responds to oscillations in blood flow to maintain pressure intima
28%
takes blood from lower body to heart inferior vena cava
26%
_______ muscles facilitate venous bloodflow skeletal
23%
the series of events that take place over the course of a single heartbeat cardiac cycle
21%
interstitial fluid diffuses in and out of the tissue due to ______ gradients between the tissue and the vessels pressure
21%
distribute electricity throughout the ventricles purkinje fibers
21%
at the _____ end of the capillary, interstitial fluid flows into the capillary venous
21%
nerves located between the ventricles bundle of His
19%
the ______ _______ in the brain regulates heart rate medulla oblongata
16%
blood plasma has a higher concentration of _____ than interstitial fluid. protein
16%
types of muscle cells with intercalated discs cardiac muscle
14%
capillaries have _____ to increase gaseous exchange large lumen, branching, walls one cell thick
14%
_____ is interstitial fluid: fluid found in the space between cells lymph
14%
the muscle and elasticity in arteries helps to maintain blood pressure
12%
the strings attached to the atrioventricular valves chordae tendinae
12%
the ____ is the opening of a blood vessel lumen
12%
______ are used in some capillaries as windows to increase gas exchange fenestrations
9%
chemoreceptors detect: pH, CO2 levels, O2 levels
9%
"begins in the heart" Myogenic contraction
7%
baroreceptors detect: stretch
2%
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