Least Populous Mainland Countries

If we disregard countries primarily found on islands, which countries have fewer than 3 million people?
Countries with >50% of their population on the continental mainland
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interopia
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Last updated: December 31, 2025
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First submittedJune 18, 2021
Times taken1,651
Average score77.8%
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Population
Country
882
Vatican City
34,154
San Marino
38,423
Monaco
41,024
Liechtenstein
88,941
Andorra
417,634
Belize
616,500
Suriname
623,327
Montenegro
681,973
Luxembourg
772,975
Guyana
784,043
Bhutan
1,066,809
Djibouti
1,235,549
Eswatini
1,369,995
Estonia
1,585,566
Kosovo
1,668,768
Equatorial Guinea
1,781,308
Guinea-Bissau
1,822,612
North Macedonia
1,827,800
Latvia
2,116,427
Lesotho
2,130,986
Slovenia
2,359,609
Botswana
2,363,314
Albania
2,381,300
Moldova
2,422,712
Gambia
2,469,296
Gabon
2,895,826
Lithuania
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3 Comments
+2
Level 91
Nov 20, 2024
Cool! Nommed.
+1
Level 90
Nov 25, 2024
Updated the populations. Two countries fell off the list and one was added.
+1
Level 90
Dec 31, 2025
Updated. Qatar fell off the list.