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Category
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State
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Aleut: "penninsula"
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Alaska
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Originally called "Roode Eylandt" by the Dutch navigator Adrian Block
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Rhode Island
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Spanish: named for the mythological Queen Calafia
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California
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Delaware: "extensive plains"
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Wyoming
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Referred to as the "main land" to distinguish the state from numerous islands
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Maine
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Sioux: "cloudy water"
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Minnesota
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Spainish: named in honor of Spain's Easter celebration "Feast of Flowers"
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Florida
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Named for the territory it was purchased from
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New Mexico
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Ojibwe: "great river"
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Mississippi
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Miami: "it lies red"
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Wisconsin
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Aztec: "silver bearing"
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Arizona
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French: "green mountains"
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Vermont
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Named by George Carteret after an isle off the coast of England
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New Jersey
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Named for the Duke of York
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New York
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Algonquin: "big lake"
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Michigan
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Caddo: "friend"
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Texas
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Named after its founder William Penn
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Pennsylvania
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Named in honor of Louis XIV of France
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Louisiana
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Algonquin: "great hill, small place"
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Massachusetts
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Named by (and for) King George II of England
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Georgia
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Sioux: "shallow water"
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Nebraska
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Mohegan-Pequot: "long tidal river"
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Connecticut
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Spanish: "colored red"
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Colorado
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English: named after Lord De La Warr
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Delaware
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Named after one branch of the Sioux tribe and its relative position
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North Dakota
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Named after one branch of the Sioux tribe and its relative position
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South Dakota
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Hawaiian: "homeland"
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Hawaii
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Named for a US president
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Washington
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Named for its inhabitants (Alibamons)
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Alabama
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Named for Elizabeth (the Virgin Queen of England)
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Virginia
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Cherokee: "bend in the river"
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Tennessee
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Algonquian: "wooden canoe people"
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Missouri
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Illini: "men" or "warriors"
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Illinois
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Named as such because this land was purchased from the "Indians"
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Indiana
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Iroquois: "beautiful river"
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Ohio
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Ioway: "sleepy ones"
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Iowa
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Named after the species of wild sage "origanum"
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Oregon
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Named for Charles II of England and its relative position
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North Carolina
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Named for its inhabitants (the Kaw people)
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Kansas
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Named for Queen Henrietta Maria
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Maryland
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Spanish: "snowy land"
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Nevada
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Named by John Mason after an English county
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New Hampshire
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Named for the Kanza tribe of the Sioux family (meaning "south wind people")
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Arkansas
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Wyandot: "land of tomorrow"
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Kentucky
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Spanish or Latin: "mountainous"
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Montana
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Named for Charles II of England and its relative position
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South Carolina
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Named for Elizabeth (the Virgin Queen of England) and its relative position
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West Virginia
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Shoshone: "light on the mountains"
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Idaho
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Choctaw: "red people"
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Oklahoma
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Named for the inhabitants (Utes)
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Utah
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