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1. 356 BC – The Temple of Artemis in Ephesus, one of the Seven Wonders of the World, is destroyed by what ?
2. 1403 – King Henry IV of England defeats rebels to the north of which county town of England ?
3. 1831 – Inauguration of Leopold I, the first king of which country ?
4. 1873 – Jesse James and the James–Younger Gang pull off the first successful train robbery in the American Old West in which state of the US ?
5. 1904 – Louis Rigolly, becomes the first man to break the 100 mph barrier on land. He drove a Gobron-Brillié car with what size engine ?
6. 1925 – In Dayton, Tennessee, high school teacher John T. Scopes is found guilty of teaching about what in class and fined $100 ?
7. 1925 – Malcolm Campbell becomes the first man to exceed 150 mph on land at Pendine Sands in which part of the United Kingdom ?
8. 1944 – World War II: Claus von Stauffenberg and fellow conspirators are tortured and executed in Berlin, Germany for what reason ?
9. 1959 – "NS Savannah" is launched. She is the first ship to be propelled by what ?
10. 1960 – Sirimavo Bandaranaike is elected Prime Minister of which country, becoming the world's first female head of government ?
11. 1969 – Astronaut Neil Armstrong becomes the first person to walk on the Moon. At what time (UTC) ?
12. 1972 – The Troubles: Bloody Friday: The Provisional IRA detonate how many bombs in central Belfast, Northern Ireland in the space of 80 minutes ?
13. 2008 – Ram Baran Yadav is declared the first president of which country ?
14. 1955 – Howie Epstein, American bass player, songwriter, and producer is born. He is best known as the bass player for which band ?
15. Racial Harmony Day is celebrated each year on this day in which country ?