| Hint | Answer | % Correct |
|---|---|---|
| Genetic code that creates proteins (blueprints of life) | DNA | 89%
|
| Controls cell activities and contains genetic information | Nucleus | 88%
|
| The cite of Aerobic respiration (the power house of the cell) | Mitochondria | 75%
|
| Gel like medium that contains organelles, water and salt | Cytoplasm | 63%
|
| A structural feature that contains cellulose | Cell Wall | 60%
|
| The site of photosynthesis | Chloroplast | 54%
|
| When the genetic material condenses it creates this structure. You should have 23 from each parent in every cell | Chromosome | 54%
|
| The name for the membrane of above | Nuclear Envelope | 50%
|
| The green, photosynthetic pigment that absorbs sunlight in above | Chlorophyll | 49%
|
| A large organelle in plant cells that stores water and waste products while maintaining structural form | Vacuole | 49%
|
| An organelle that packages proteins into above. Is also essential in exocytosis | Golgi Apparatus | 41%
|
| tail like organelle used for extracellular movement (found mostly in prokaryotes) | Flagella | 37%
|
| A specialized version of below that contains digestive enzymes | Lysosome | 35%
|
| A smaller version of the large organelle that contains water. This version that can transport materials around the cell | Vesicle | 29%
|
| Small hair like organelles that prevent the spread of pathogens in the lungs. For individual cells they are used for sensory and locomotive purposes | Cilia | 28%
|
| Folds within above that increase cell metabolism through increasing the SA:V ratio | Cristae | 28%
|
| Exist in large quantities and can bind mRNA to tRNA to create a polypeptide chain. This chain later becomes a protein | Ribosome | 27%
|
| Is made up of many passages and functions to transport materials around the cell. It appears to be rough because it has many of above attached to it's surface | Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum | 25%
|
| The liquid minus the organelles and membranes | Cytosol | 24%
|
| The membrane that controls the movement of substances in and out of the cell | Cell membrane | 23%
|
| The site of rRNA Synthesis for Eukaryotes | Nucleolus | 22%
|
| Structure that helps move above to either side in cell division | Centrioles | 21%
|
| Is able to synthesis lipids and is described as smooth | Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum | 21%
|
| The fluid that surrounds the flattened sacs | Stroma | 20%
|
| The protein channels that regulate molecule transportation in above | Nuclear Pores | 19%
|
| The flattened sacs within above that collectively are known as grana | Thylakoids | 18%
|
| The protein that genetic material wraps around to control gene expression | Histone | 17%
|
| Similar to genetic material but is smaller and can transport genetic code from its membrane bound environment to the site of protein synthesis | RNA | 15%
|
| These molecules make up the structure of above and have hydrophobic tails | Phospholipids | 12%
|
| Fibers that that come out of above to attach to the condensed genetic material | Spindle Fibers | 12%
|
| Gives the cell it's shape, facilitates movement and cuts the cell during the latest stage of cell division (cytokinesis) | Cytoskeleton | 11%
|
| Gene products, These structures are made of amino acids and control most functions in the cell | Proteins | 10%
|
| Enzyme that binds genetic material with nucleotides or mRNA to replicate or transport genetic information | Polymerase | 8%
|
| Everything inside the cell minus the exterior membrane | Protoplasm | 8%
|
| An enzyme that joins genetic material together after being transcribed for protein synthesis or replicated | Ligase | 7%
|
| The enzyme that splits genetic material to allow replication or transportation of the genetic code | Helicase | 5%
|
| protein components of above composed of actin that keep organelles in place and control muscle movement | Microfilaments | 5%
|
| another protein component that provides structure and for the cell and assists in transporting organelles in cell division | Microtubules | 5%
|
| Restricts the movement of above to prevent large substances moving through the membrane | Sterol | 4%
|
| Cushions and respond to stimuli as well as being vital in cell recognition | Glycolipids | 2%
|