| Hint | Answer | % Correct |
|---|---|---|
| Individuals of the same species in the same area, interbreeding. | population | 70%
|
| Contemporary of Darwin, independently proposed evolution theory. | alfred wallace | 50%
|
| Selective breeding by humans for desired traits in organisms. | artificial selection | 50%
|
| Shifts the population towards one extreme phenotype | directional selection | 50%
|
| Favors both extremes of a phenotypic range | disruptive selection | 50%
|
| Group capable of interbreeding and producing fertile offspring. | species | 50%
|
| Favors intermediate phenotypes, reducing variation | stabilizing selection | 50%
|
| Population size reduction leading to loss of genetic diversity. | bottleneck effect | 40%
|
| Proposed evolution by natural selection, influenced by HMS Beagle voyage. | charles darwin | 40%
|
| Total alleles in a population at a specific time. | gene pool | 40%
|
| Process favoring traits for survival and reproduction, leading to adaptation. | natural selection | 40%
|
| Random allele frequency changes due to chance events. | genetic drift | 30%
|
| Allele frequencies in a non-evolving population; governed by specific conditions. | hardy-weinberg equilibrium | 30%
|
| Homologous structures indicate shared ancestry; vestigial structures show evolutionary remnants; Analogous structures serve same function, but structure is vastly different. | comparative anatomy | 20%
|
| 1. No mutations2. Random mating 3. No natural selection 4. Large population size 5. No gene flow | conditions for hardy-weinberg equilibrium | 20%
|
| A force that tends to reduce differences between populations when:- population gains or loses alleles - gametes are transferred between populations | gene flow | 20%
|
| Changes in allele frequencies within a population over generations. | microevolution | 20%
|
| Traits acquired during life not inherited by offspring. | acquired characteristics | 10%
|
| Similarities in embryonic development suggest common ancestry. | comparative embryology | 10%
|
| New population with different allele frequencies from small group colonization. | flounder effect | 10%
|
| Shows past life forms and evolutionary transitions in sedimentary rock layers. | fossil record and strata | 10%
|
| Favoring genetic diversity through heterozygote advantage. | hybrid advantage | 10%
|
| Large-scale evolutionary patterns like new species origins. | macroevolution | 10%
|
| Influenced Darwin with theory on population growth and resources. | thomas malthius | 10%
|
| Competition within the same sex for mating opportunities. | intersexual selection | 0%
|
| Competition within the same sex for mating opportunities. | intrasexual selection | 0%
|
| DNA and protein sequences reveal evolutionary relationships. | molecular biology | 0%
|
| Genetic variation without selective advantage or disadvantage. | neutral variation | 0%
|
| Provide new genetic variation for natural selection. | role of mutations in evolution | 0%
|
| Stabilizing, directional, and disruptive selection favoring different phenotypes. | selection types | 0%
|
| Distinct appearance differences between male and female of a species. | sexual dimorphism | 0%
|