|
#
|
|
What they did / were
|
|
Greek
|
|
1
|
|
He conquered Persia
|
|
Alexander the Great
|
|
2
|
|
Physician who invented the "Pap smear" test
|
|
George Papanikolaou
|
|
3
|
|
Greek general who defeated the Ottomans in 1822
|
|
Theodoros Kolokotronis
|
|
4
|
|
Prime Minister and President in the latter half of the 20th century
|
|
Konstantinos Karamanlis
|
|
5
|
|
First moral philosopher, died by drinking hemlock
|
|
Socrates
|
|
6
|
|
"Father of Western Philosophy"
|
|
Aristotle
|
|
7
|
|
Leader of the Greek national liberation movement, "Ethnarch"
|
|
Eleftherios Venizelos
|
|
8
|
|
First president of independent Greece
|
|
Ioannis Kapodistrias
|
|
9
|
|
Founder of the Academy in Athens
|
|
Plato
|
|
10
|
|
Statesman, orator and general of Athens
|
|
Pericles
|
|
11
|
|
Songwriter, Zorba's Dance
|
|
Mikis Theodorakis
|
|
12
|
|
Mathematician, theory of functions of a real variable
|
|
Constantin Carathéodory
|
|
13
|
|
Actress and activist against the Greek junta
|
|
Melina Mercouri
|
|
14
|
|
Three times Prime Minister in the 80s and 90s
|
|
Andreas Papandreou
|
|
15
|
|
Writer of Zorba the Greek and translator of The Divine Comedy
|
|
Nikos Kazantzakis
|
|
16
|
|
Major exponent of romantic modernism
|
|
Odysseus Elytis
|
|
17
|
|
Wrote the Iliad and the Odyssey
|
|
Homer
|
|
18
|
|
Composer, "Éntekhno", Never on Sunday
|
|
Manos Hadjidakis
|
|
19
|
|
Spartan warrior king at the Battle of Thermopylae
|
|
Leonidas I
|
|
20
|
|
"Father of Medicine"
|
|
Hippocrates
|
|
21
|
|
a² + b² = c²
|
|
Pythagoras
|
|
22
|
|
Poet, journalist and civil servant
|
|
Constantine P. Cavafy
|
|
23
|
|
Greek American soprano, "La Divina"
|
|
Maria Callas
|
|
24
|
|
Mathematician from Syracuse, Sicily
|
|
Archimedes
|
|
25
|
|
Second husband of Jackie Kennedy
|
|
Aristotle Onassis
|
|
26
|
|
Seven time Prime Minister, Rio-Antirrio bridge
|
|
Charilaos Trikoupis
|
|
27
|
|
Painter of the Spanish Renaissance (the name means "the Greek", in Spanish)
|
|
El Greco
|
|
28
|
|
He died in the fall of Constantinople
|
|
Constantine XI
|
|
29
|
|
Nobel laureate, poet and diplomat
|
|
Giorgos Seferis
|
|
30
|
|
Active in the modern Greek Enlightenment, pioneer of independence
|
|
Rigas Feraios
|