Scientific Method Vocabulary - Statistics

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  • This quiz has been taken 52 times
  • The average score is 14 of 25
Answer Stats
Hint First
Letter
Answer % Correct
A collection of facts. D Data
95%
A reasoned, sensible, knowledge-informed explanation for why some phenomenon exists or occurs. H Hypothesis
85%
A factor that changes or that can be changed in an experiment. V Variable
85%
The variable that is changed or manipulated in a series of experiments, and whose value is not dependent on that of another. I {Independent} variable
83%
A variable whose value depends on that of another. D {Dependent} variable
80%
The act of noting and recording some event; or the record of such noting. O Observation
80%
A summary of the results of an experiment and a judgment stating whether the data collected during the experiment do or do not support the hypothesis. Also states the significance of the study and identifies future research. C Conclusion
76%
A hypothesis that assumes the independent variable does not have an effect on the dependent variable in a scientific experiment. N {Null} hypothesis
73%
A study
 of
 the
 data collected during an experiment, 

looking
 for 
patterns,
 errors
 and 
meaning. A Analysis
71%
A research method where non-numerical characteristics or qualities of a phenomenon are noted and recorded. Q {Qualitative} observation
71%
The noting and recording of data based on numbers and values. Q {Quantitative} observation
71%
An interrogative identifying the problem to be solved, supplemented with an explanation of its purpose and the goal to be served. Q Question
66%
A method of discovering knowledge about the natural world based in making falsifiable predictions, testing them empirically, and developing theories that match known data from repeatable physical experimentation. S {Scientific} method
63%
The tendency to interpret new evidence as corroboration of one's existing beliefs or theories. C {Confirmation} bias
59%
A conclusion or judgment based on data. I Inference
59%
A type of experiment in which information which may influence the participants of the experiment is withheld until after the experiment is complete. B {Blinded} experiment
54%
One of a fixed number of repetitions of a test within an experiment. T Trial
46%
An experiment with more than one possible outcome. R {Random} experiment
44%
The theoretical mean value of a numerical experiment over many repetitions of the experiment; a measure of central tendency. E {Expected} value
39%
Any display of information in tabular form, with rows and/or columns named. D Data table
34%
The original notes of observations made during an experiment; also, the precise method for carrying out or reproducing a given experiment. P Protocol
15%
A form of scientific experiment used to control factors not under direct experimental control. R {Randomized controlled} trial
12%
A statement about the nature of a population, often stated in terms of a population parameter. S {Statistical} hypothesis
12%
The set of all possible outcomes of an experiment. S Sample space
10%
An experiment whose outcome may be predicted with certainty beforehand. D {Deterministic} experiment
5%
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