Bacteria 2 - Statistics

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  • This quiz has been taken 15 times
  • The average score is 4 of 15
Answer Stats
Hint Answer % Correct
In what direction does the flagellum of a bacteria turn in order to make it swim? Counter clockwise
62%
What is the most common cause of urinary tract infection? E. Coli
62%
3. Direct transfer between two bacteria requiring contact? Conjugation
54%
There are three key ways that bacteria acquire/transfer DNA.1. What is the term for the transfer from bacteriophage viruses? Transduction
46%
2. Uptake from dead/lysed bacteria? Transformation
38%
What is the general term for molecules that allow bacteria to stick to host cell membranes? Adhesins
31%
When bacterial cell density reaches a certain level pathogens may switch on their virulence genes, what is the detecting of this called? Quorum sensing
31%
What stalk like molecule is used by this bacteria to bind bladder cells? Pili
23%
What is the name for insertable regions of DNA that hve picked up useful genes e.g. antibiotic resistance? Transposon
23%
In pathogenic bacteria genes involved in virulence in specific concentrated areas, referred to as what? Pathogenicity islands
15%
What is the term used to describe the regulsted expression of networks of operons (regulons)? Global regulation
8%
What signalling pathway is typically used by bacteria to sense their environment? Histadine-aspartate-phosphorelay
8%
What is the name for the DNA elements that are randomly captured and inserted in DNA rearrangements? Insertion sequences
8%
What is the term for communities of this bacteria that invade the underlying epithelium allowing them to evade antibiotic treatment? Quiescent reservoirs
8%
What happens to the bacteria when it goes in the other direction? Tumble
8%
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