Comparative Religions - Nichole

Using your Quick Study answer with the appropriate religion or term. Religions can be used more than once.
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nbrumfield
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Last updated: October 17, 2023
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First submittedOctober 17, 2023
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Hassidism
Members of this specific type of Judaism consider themselves the 'Pious' ones and are dedicated to the Torah and leading pure lives, most ancient form of Judaism.
Polyteism
many gods
animism
belief about some form of spiritual afterlife arising from the fear of death
Zen
This religion includes the Schools of Rinzai and Zoto, and elements of practice called Zazen, Koan, Sanzen, and Satori
Quran
Written in Arabic Central Doctrine for Islam
Cult
a specific set of rites to a specific god, or a group of people with extreme beliefs
Zakat
in Islam a obligatory tax must be paid to the poor
Judaism
Holocaust affected those that believed in this religion
Existential
Very clear purpose and meaning to life
Taoism
The Way and Its Power (Toa Te Ching)
Torah
5 books of the old Testament make the Jewish Central Doctrine
Hinduism
This religion believes that God is everything and is infinite in a view called Pantheism
Conservative
This type of Judaism, segregates the men and women, old traditions of the Torah and Talmud, service is in Hebrew
Shaman
specialist in rituals with knowledge of the spiritual word, also called seers, or witches
Hinduism
This religion includes: the part of god in each human being the Atman, the purpose of life is to reunite the Atman and the Brahman, maya is the veil of illusion that makes people think they are separate from Brahman.
awakening
He went on six year spiritual quest, at the end of the quest he took the name Buddha that means spiritual ___________.
Upanishads
Hindu Scriptures written between 800-300 BC
Sufis
This division of Islam constitute the mystical element
Anthropomorphism
God or gods take on the form or characteristics of humans
Yoga
Hindu method for achieving enlightenment, different types include: Bhakti, Karma, Jinana, Raja, Hatha
Shiites
This division of Islam claim Muhammad announced Ali to be his successor, an imam is viewed as the spiritual leader of the community.
Bhagavad Gita
Hindu Scripture written in 563 BC
Buddhism
5 basic concepts of this religion include: Nirvana, arhat, metaphysical speculation, karma, and dharma
Rite
a specific group of prayers and rituals performed in a sequence to achieve a desired effect
kosher
Jewish food must be this in strict cultures
Hajj
in Islam, all those capable must make the pilgrimage to Mecca at least one in their lifetime
Hinduism
The Jiva which is the surviving personal part in enlightenment, (soul), and Karma which is the total differences between good and bad are in this religion
Pray
in Islam one must do this 5 times a day facing Mecca
Buddhism
Four Noble Truths and Eight-Fold Path
Monotheism
one god
Sunni
85% of Muslims are this division of Islam
Christianity
Virgin Mary, crucifixion, grace
Vedas
Earliest Known Hindu Scriptures
Atheism
Rejection of the belief in a God
Denominations
Divisions of Christianity
Moses
Most important person in Jewish history given credit for bringing the children out of bondage in Egypt
Islam
5 fundamental requirement that a Muslim must fulfill in this religion- Shahada, prayer, zakat, Ramadan, Hajj
Taoism
Yin and Yang represents the unity and duality of this religion
Catholicism
pope and bishops, literal blood and body of Christ, confessions, saints, sacrament
Ramadan
in Islam during this month, Muslims must fast during daylight hours
Bible
Central Doctrine of Christianity
Shahada
Declaring in the Islam religion that there is only on God, Allah
transcendent
humans have a deep-rooted spiritual need to feel connected to the eternal
Islam
Worship Muhammad as God's Messenger and prophet- Reject the divinity of Jesus and the Trinity
Taboo
a limited or forbidden thing or action
Protestant
Martin Luther initiated this reformation divided Christendom on several key issues and recognizing only 2 sacraments: Baptism and Communion
Baha'i
This division of Islam founded by one who declared that they were the expected manifestation of God and preached unity of all knowledge, humans, races, and religions. Founded by Baha'u'llah
fideism
The view that only through faith can truth and God be known
Dynamism
There are forces in nature that humans can use to their benefit. Mana is a force that can be harnessed and magic is the knowledge that is required in order to use mana.
Hinduism
Scriptures include the Vedas, Upanishads, and the Bhagavad-Gita
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1 Comments
+1
Level 32
Jul 24, 2024
you got conservative and orthodox judaism mixed up. conservative judaism doesn't enforce separation of men and women in synagogues.