The average number of years a person is expected to live.
Factors such as genetics, age, and gender that cannot be changed.
Ensuring resources and opportunities are distributed fairly.
The number of deaths in a population over a period of time
A framework that promotes equity, diversity, and support for disadvantaged groups.
Improving the social and physical environment to support healthy living.
Strategies to reduce harm from accidents and violence.
A government strategy to reduce health disparities for Indigenous Australians.
Optional health insurance for additional services outside Medicare coverage.
The number of new cases of a disease during a specific period.
Shifting focus from treatment to prevention and health promotion.
A disease caused by uncontrolled cell growth.
A group of diseases related to the heart and blood vessels.
Detecting and treating health conditions at an early stage.
Unfair and avoidable differences in health outcomes.
Includes sociocultural, socioeconomic, environmental, and individual factors.
Creating policies, funding programs, and regulating the health system.
A chronic condition that affects how the body processes blood glucose.
The number of deaths of infants under one year per 1,000 live births.
A person’s cognitive, emotional, and social well-being.
Lifestyle choices that individuals can change to improve their health (e.g., smoking, diet).
Physical surroundings like housing, access to clean water, and air quality affecting health
How well health systems meet the needs of the population.
Differences in health outcomes between different population groups.
The process of enabling people to increase control over and improve their health.
The ability to obtain appropriate health services when needed.
Basic or general health care typically provided by general practitioners.
Environments that promote health through safe, inclusive and empowering conditions.
How widespread a particular disease is within a population.
Factors that influence health outcomes—individual, sociocultural, socioeconomic, and environmental.
Developing laws and policies that promote health (e.g., smoking bans).
Australia’s public health insurance scheme providing free or subsidised treatment.
Empowering communities to take control of their health.
A long-lasting condition that can be controlled but not cured (e.g., diabetes).
Improving health literacy and decision-making abilities
Programs or campaigns aimed at improving health outcomes (e.g., Slip Slop Slap).
Government-subsidised prescription medication for Australians.
Making informed choices and engaging in healthy behaviours.
Actions taken to reduce the risk of disease or injury before it occurs.
A measure of the impact of disease in terms of years of life lost and years lived with disability.
The incidence or prevalence of disease or illness in a population.
The total number of cases of a disease in a population at a given time.
Groups that experience poorer health outcomes than the general population.
An international framework for health promotion with five action areas.
Conditions like income, education and employment that influence health.
Recognising and valuing the differences in individuals and populations.
The study of patterns and causes of health and disease in populations.
Government and individual spending on health services and programs.
The economic, emotional, and social impact of disease.
A priority population due to significant health inequities and historical disadvantage.
Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Peoples
Access to Health Care
Building Healthy Public Policy
Burden of Disease
Cancer
Cardiovascular Disease (CVD)
Chronic Disease
Close the Gap
Cost to the Individual and Community
Creating Supportive Environments
Determinants of Health
Determinants of Health (DOT points)
Developing Personal Skills
Diabetes
Diversity
Early Intervention
Environmental Determinants
Epidemiology
Equity
Health Care Expenditure
Health Disparities
Health Inequities
Health Promotion
Health Promotion Initiative
Health System Responsiveness
Incidence
Infant Mortality
Injury Prevention
Life Expectancy
Medicare
Mental Health
Modifiable Health Behaviours
Morbidity
Mortality
Non-modifiable Health Determinants
PBS (Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme)
Prevalence
Prevalence of Condition
Prevention
Primary Health Care
Priority Population Groups
Private Health Insurance
Reorienting Health Services
Role of Government in Health Promotion
Role of Individuals in Health Promotion
Social Justice Principles
Socioeconomic Determinants
Strengthening Community Action
Supportive Environments
The Ottawa Charter
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