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Date
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Hint
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Answer
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13 July 1936
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The assesination of this politican sparked the Civil War
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José Calvo Sotelo
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17 July 1936
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Troops stationed in this Spanish protectorate rise up against the government
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Morocco
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18 July 1936
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Only major city to fall during the initial uprising
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Seville
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20 July 1936
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Coup leader killed in a plane crash
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José Sanjurjo
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14 August 1936
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Repression committed by the "column of death" during its campaign through Extremadura
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Badajoz Massacre
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September 1936
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International organization to prevent foreign participation in the war
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Non-Intervention Committee
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September 1936
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First elements of this contingent of German troops arrive in Spain
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Condor Legion
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4 September 1936
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This socialist politician becomes new head of gouvernment of the Republic
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Francisco Largo Caballero
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18 September 1936 – 23 September 1938
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Groups of foreign fighters supporting mostly the republican side
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International Brigades
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21 September 1936
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This general is proclaimed "Generalisimo" of all nationalist forces
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Francisco Franco
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27 September 1936
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Nationalist forces relieve this sieged building in Toledo
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Alcazar
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8 November 1936
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The republican government relocates from this city to Valencia, beginning of a two-year siege.
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Madrid
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6-27 February 1937
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Unsuccesful nationalist offensive to surround Madrid completely
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Battle of Jarama
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31 March – 1 July 1937
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First major offensive against the isolated republican forces in the north
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Biscay Campaign
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26 April 1937
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City infamously bombed by German planes
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Guernica
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3–8 May 1937
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Serie of clashes between anarchists, communists and republicans in Barcelona
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May Days
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May 1937
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Socialist politician who forms new republican government after the collapse of the previous
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Juan Negrin
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3 June 1937
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Another senior general and conspirator dies in a plane crash
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Emilio Mola
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6–25 July 1937
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Unsuccesful Republican offensive to relieve pressure on the North
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Battle of Brunete
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24 August - 7 September 1937
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Main battle of the unsuccesful Republican offensive against Zaragoza
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Battle of Belchite
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21 October 1937
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The fall of this city marks the end of military operations in the north
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Gijon
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15 December 1937 - 22 February 1938
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Unsuccesful Republican offensive to regain the initiative in Aragon
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Battle of Teruel
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7 March - 19 April 1938
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Nationalist offensive which reached the sea and split the Republican territory in two
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Aragon Offensive
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25 July - 16 November 1938
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Last major Republican offensive of the war, as counter to the previous answer
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Battle of the Ebro
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23 December 1938 - 10 February 1939
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Nationalist forces invade this territory, marked by its regionalist sentiment and anarchist presence
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Catalonia
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5 March 1939
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Republican general who led a coup against the Republican government, causing a civil war within the civil war
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Segismundo Casado
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28 March 1939
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Largest Republican city left, which falls to the nationalist
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Madrid
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1 April 1939
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Franco announces victory and the end of the war though this media
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Radio
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