|
Hint
|
Answer
|
|
et
|
and
|
|
sum
|
be
|
|
qui
|
who
|
|
which
|
|
what
|
|
que
|
and
|
|
in (+abl)
|
in | on
|
|
in (+acc)
|
into | onto
|
|
non
|
not
|
|
hic
|
this | these
|
|
ille
|
that
|
|
tu
|
you
|
|
cum (prep + abl)
|
with
|
|
cum (conjunction + subjunctive)
|
when | since | although
|
|
ego
|
I | me
|
|
is
|
he | she | it
|
|
ad (+acc)
|
to | up to | towards
|
|
ut (+indicative)
|
as
|
|
ut (+subjunctive
|
so that | with the result that
|
|
ut (in questions)
|
how | in what manner
|
|
ut (exclamation)
|
how! | to what extent!
|
|
si
|
if
|
|
se, sui, sibi, se
|
himself | herself | itself | themselves
|
|
omnis
|
all | every | as a whole
|
|
nec
|
and not | nor
|
|
nec...nec
|
neither...nor
|
|
sed
|
but
|
|
a (+abl)
|
from | by
|
|
ipse
|
himself | herself | itself
|
|
possum
|
be able
|
|
aut
|
or
|
|
magnus
|
great
|
|
ex (+abl)
|
out of | from
|
|
suus
|
his own | her own | its own
|
|
do
|
give
|
|
quam
|
how
|
|
quam (after comparative)
|
than
|
|
per (+acc)
|
through
|
|
video
|
see
|
|
facio
|
do
|
|
make
|
|
dico
|
say
|
|
causam dicere
|
plead a case
|
|
diem dicere
|
appoint a day
|
|
iam
|
now
|
|
already
|
|
atque
|
and in addition | and also | and
|
|
atque (after comparative)
|
than
|
|
simul atque
|
as soon as
|
|
ac
|
and in addition | and also | and
|
|
ac (after comparative)
|
than
|
|
simul ac
|
as soon as
|
|
alius
|
other | another
|
|
alias
|
at another time
|
|
res
|
thing
|
|
res publica
|
commonwealth
|
|
res familiaris
|
family property | estate
|
|
res militaris
|
art of war
|
|
res novae
|
revolution
|
|
habeo
|
have | hold
|
|
animus
|
spirit | mind
|
|
meus
|
my
|
|
deus
|
god | goddess
|
|
multus
|
much | many
|
|
multo
|
by far
|
|
tuus
|
your
|
|
fero
|
bear | carry | endure
|
|
de
|
down from
|
|
about | concerning
|
|
ne
|
lest | that not
|
|
manus
|
hand
|
|
band of men
|
|
nullus
|
not any | no one
|
|
nunc
|
now
|
|
nos
|
we
|
|
noster
|
our
|
|
unus
|
one
|
|
dies
|
day
|
|
nihil
|
nothing | not at all
|
|
tum
|
then
|
|
enim
|
for | indeed
|
|
tamen
|
nevertheless | still
|
|
idem
|
the same
|
|
rex
|
king
|
|
nam
|
for | indeed | really
|
|
locus
|
place
|
|
loca (n. pl.)
|
region
|
|
venio
|
come
|
|
inter
|
between | among
|
|
inter (+acc)
|
during
|
|
pars
|
part
|
|
volo
|
wish
|
|
be willing
|
|
etiam
|
also
|
|
even
|
|
bonus
|
good
|
|
ago
|
drive
|
|
do | act
|
|
terra
|
land
|
|
pater
|
father | ancestor
|
|
neque
|
and not | nor
|
|
neque...neque
|
neither...nor
|
|
domus
|
house | home
|
|
at
|
but | but yet
|
|
corpus
|
body
|
|
quoque
|
also | too
|
|
aliquis
|
some
|
|
any
|
|
si quis, si quid
|
anyone who | anything that
|
|
totus
|
whole | entire
|
|
sic
|
in this manner | thus
|
|
istic/istuc (adverb)
|
over there
|
|
istinc
|
from over there
|
|
urbs
|
city
|
|
peto
|
seek
|
|
aim at
|
|
iubeo
|
bid | order
|
|
vir
|
man
|
|
bellum
|
war
|
|
vita
|
life
|
|
homo
|
human being
|
|
tempus
|
time
|
|
magis
|
more
|
|
primus
|
first
|
|
ubi
|
where
|
|
when
|
|
hostis
|
stranger | enemy
|
|
an (in questions)
|
or
|
|
utrum...an
|
whether...or
|
|
mors
|
death
|
|
tam
|
so | so much
|
|
eo
|
go
|
|
arma
|
arms | weapons
|
|
superus
|
situated above
|
|
upper
|
|
nisi
|
if not
|
|
unless
|
|
vinco
|
conquer
|
|
pono
|
put | place | put aside
|
|
dum (+indicative)
|
while
|
|
dum (+subjunctive) (1)
|
until
|
|
dum (+subjunctive) (2)
|
provided that
|
|
sine (+abl)
|
without
|
|
tantus
|
so great | so much
|
|
tantus (pronoun)
|
such a quantity | so much
|
|
tanti
|
at such a price | of such worth
|
|
teneo
|
hold | keep
|
|
causa
|
cause | reason
|
|
causa (+ preceding genititve)
|
for the sake of
|
|
sequor
|
follow
|
|
credo
|
believe
|
|
accipio
|
recieve
|
|
virtus
|
valor | manliness | virtue
|
|
ante (adv. and preposition +acc.)
|
before | in front of
|
|
quaero
|
seek | inquire
|
|
mitto
|
send | let go
|
|
vis
|
force
|
|
amor
|
love
|
|
caelum
|
sky | heavens
|
|
sub (+acc or abl)
|
under | close to
|
|
nox
|
night
|
|
ita
|
thus | so
|
|
regnum
|
kingship | kingdom
|
|
populus
|
people
|
|
autem
|
moreover | but | however
|
|
caput
|
head
|
|
mare
|
sea
|
|
quidam
|
someone | a certain one
|
|
mater
|
mother
|
|
pro (+abl)
|
for | on behalf of | in proportion to
|
|
quisquis
|
whoever | whichever
|
|
vos
|
you (pl)
|
|
capio
|
take | seize
|
|
quia
|
because
|
|
duco
|
lead
|
|
uxorem dicere
|
marry
|
|
ergo
|
therefore
|
|
nomen
|
name
|
|
quidem
|
certainly | at least
|
|
miser
|
wretched | pitiable
|
|
fortuna
|
fortune
|
|
novus
|
new
|
|
gravis
|
heavy | serious
|
|
vel
|
or else | or | even
|
|
vel...vel
|
either...or
|
|
longus
|
long | far
|
|
parvus
|
small
|
|
relinquo
|
abandon
|
|
saepe
|
often
|
|
fio
|
become | happen | be done
|
|
os
|
mouth | face
|
|
alter
|
other of two
|
|
semper
|
always | ever
|
|
deinde/dein
|
then | next
|
|
ignis
|
fire
|
|
modo
|
just | just now
|
|
modo...modo
|
now...now | at one moment...at another | sometimes...sometimes
|
|
timeo
|
to fear | to dread
|
|
scelus
|
crime | sin
|
|
debeo
|
owe | be obliged
|
|
vivo
|
live
|
|
fatum
|
fate | death
|
|
voco
|
call
|
|
altus
|
high | lofty | deep
|
|
paro
|
prepare | acquire
|
|
paratus -a -um
|
ready
|
|
miles
|
soldier
|
|
medius
|
middle | central
|
|
inquam (with direct speech)
|
say
|
|
post (adverb and preposition + acc.)
|
after
|
|
audio
|
hear | listen to
|
|
puto
|
think | suppose
|
|
annus
|
year
|
|
sto
|
stand
|
|
vox
|
voice | utterance
|
|
genus
|
origin | lineage | kind
|
|
refero
|
bring back | report
|
|
scio
|
know
|
|
mens
|
mind
|
|
reddo
|
return | give back
|
|
licet (+dat. + inf.)
|
it is permitted
|
|
solus
|
only | alone
|
|
fugio
|
flee | escape
|
|
ullus
|
any | anyone
|
|
nemo
|
no one
|
|
natura
|
nature
|
|
mos
|
custom | habit
|
|
mos (plural)
|
character
|
|
benificium
|
service | kindness
|
|
pectus
|
chest | breast
|
|
fides
|
trust | faith
|
|
patior
|
permit
|
|
endure
|
|
cura
|
care | concern
|
|
ira
|
wrath | anger
|
|
verbum
|
word
|
|
prope
|
near | next
|
|
prope (adverb)
|
nearly | almost
|
|
parens
|
parent
|
|
puer
|
boy
|
|
slave
|
|
moveo
|
move
|
|
dolor
|
pain | grief
|
|
gens
|
family | clan
|
|
modus
|
measure | manner | kind
|
|
via
|
way | street
|
|
quisque
|
each one | everyone
|
|
amicus
|
friendly
|
|
amicus (as subst.)
|
friend
|
|
pes
|
foot
|
|
imperium
|
command | power
|
|
labor
|
toil | exertion
|
|
ingens
|
huge | enourmous
|
|
talis
|
such
|
|
parum
|
too little
|
|
apud (+acc.)
|
near | in the presence of
|
|
oculus
|
eye
|
|
unda
|
wave | flowing water | water
|
|
itaque
|
and so | therefore
|
|
vultus
|
look | expression | face
|
|
cado
|
fall
|
|
be killed
|
|
natus
|
son
|
|
quis
|
who?
|
|
which?
|
|
what?
|
|
traho
|
drag | draw
|
|
sanguis
|
blood
|
|
metus
|
fear | dread
|
|
tantum
|
only
|
|
consilium
|
plan
|
|
council | group of advisors
|
|
coniunx
|
spouse | husband | wife
|
|
amo
|
to love
|
|
amans -ntis (m./f.)
|
lover
|
|
levis
|
light | trivial
|
|
duo
|
two
|
|
ferus
|
wild | fierce
|
|
fera -ae (f.)
|
wild animal
|
|
poena
|
penalty | punishment
|
|
castrum
|
fortress
|
|
frater
|
brother
|
|
haud
|
not
|
|
malus
|
bad | evil
|
|
iaceo
|
lie
|
|
liber
|
free
|
|
liberi (masculine plural)
|
freeborn children
|
|
iter
|
journey | route
|
|
ferrum
|
iron | iron weapon/implement
|
|
spes
|
hope
|
|
puella
|
girl
|
|
girl-friend
|
|
silva
|
forest | grove
|
|
bene
|
well
|
|
finis
|
end | boundary
|
|
gero
|
bear | manage
|
|
bellum gerere
|
wage war
|
|
ne
|
interrogative particle attached to the emphatic word in a question
|
|
dux
|
leader | general
|
|
premo
|
press | pursue | overwhelm
|
|
dominus
|
master | household master | lord
|
|
mistress
|
|
mons
|
mountain
|
|
uterque
|
each of two
|
|
saevus
|
fierce | raging | wrathful
|
|
litus
|
shore
|
|
soleo
|
be accustomed
|
|
mille
|
thousand
|
|
equus
|
horse
|
|
durus
|
hard | tough | harsh
|
|
cogo
|
drive together
|
|
compel
|
|
numquam
|
never
|
|
primum
|
at first | firstly
|
|
morior
|
die
|
|
carmen
|
song
|
|
telum
|
missile | weapon | spear
|
|
ratio
|
method | plan | reason
|
|
umbra
|
shade | shadow
|
|
ars
|
skill
|
|
tot
|
so many
|
|
dexter
|
right
|
|
dextera -ae (f.)
|
right hand
|
|
signum
|
sign | standard | mark
|
|
laetus
|
glad | joyful
|
|
qualis
|
of what kind? | what?
|
|
lex
|
law
|
|
periculum
|
danger
|
|
nascor
|
be born
|
|
exercitus
|
army
|
|
pereo
|
perish | be lost
|
|
ventus
|
wind
|
|
audeo
|
dare | be eager
|
|
contra (adverb and preposition +acc.)
|
against | opposite
|
|
aqua
|
water
|
|
rapio
|
sieze | tear away
|
|
simul
|
at the same time
|
|
tristis
|
sad | solemn | grim
|
|
munus
|
gift | offering
|
|
duty | obligation
|
|
munus (plural)
|
gladiatorial show
|
|
iuvenis
|
youth
|
|
fama
|
rumour | fame
|
|
adsum
|
be present
|
|
quisquam
|
any (single) person | anyone at all
|
|
vero
|
in fact | certainly | without doubt
|
|
par
|
equal
|
|
vester
|
your
|
|
flumen
|
stream | river
|
|
quicumque
|
who- | whatever
|
|
certus
|
sure | fixed
|
|
fortis
|
brave
|
|
placeo
|
please
|
|
verto
|
turn
|
|
servo
|
save | watch over
|
|
honor
|
honor | glory
|
|
office | post
|
|
dignus
|
worthy
|
|
cunctus
|
entire | all together
|
|
tollo
|
raise up | destroy
|
|
nego
|
deny | refuse
|
|
vetus
|
old
|
|
eques
|
horseman | knight
|
|
trado
|
hand over | yield
|
|
flamma
|
flame | fire
|
|
lux
|
light of day
|
|
unde
|
from where
|
|
redeo
|
go back | return
|
|
sentio
|
perceive | feel | hear | see
|
|
aurum
|
gold
|
|
cedo
|
go | move
|
|
yield
|
|
quo
|
for which reason
|
|
to or in what place
|
|
to what end | for what purpose
|
|
saxum
|
rock | cliff | crag
|
|
ve (postpositive enclitic)
|
or
|
|
aetas
|
age | time of life
|
|
felix
|
lucky
|
|
loquor
|
speak | talk
|
|
quantus (interrogative)
|
how great?
|
|
quantus (relative)
|
of what size | of what amount
|
|
quantus (as subst.)
|
what amount?
|
|
quantus (relative)
|
which amount?
|
|
quanti
|
at what price?
|
|
quanti (relative)
|
at which price?
|
|
coepi
|
begin
|
|
igitur
|
therefore
|
|
ius
|
right | justice | law
|
|
muto
|
change
|
|
invenio
|
find
|
|
discover
|
|
princeps
|
first | chief
|
|
princeps (as subst.)
|
leader | person in charge
|
|
ops
|
assistance | resources
|
|
recipio
|
take back | recieve
|
|
se recipere
|
betake onself | go
|
|
sol
|
sun
|
|
consul
|
consul
|
|
orbis
|
circle
|
|
orbis terrarum
|
world
|
|
turba
|
crowd | uproar
|
|
ager
|
field
|
|
solvo
|
release | set sail
|
|
vitium
|
flaw | fault | crime
|
|
vulnus
|
wound
|
|
inde
|
from there | from then
|
|
senatus
|
senate
|
|
utor (+abl.)
|
use | consume | employ
|
|
copia
|
abundance
|
|
copia (plural)
|
troops
|
|
opus
|
work
|
|
colo
|
inhabit | cultivate
|
|
votum
|
solemn promis | vow
|
|
hope
|
|
iugum
|
yoke
|
|
ridge | chain of hills
|
|
qua
|
where
|
|
how
|
|
tellus
|
earth
|
|
numerus
|
number | amount
|
|
cognosco
|
learn | understand
|
|
victor
|
conquerer
|
|
satis
|
enough | sufficient | sufficiently
|
|
patria
|
fatherland | country
|
|
seu
|
whether
|
|
seu...seu
|
whether...or
|
|
casus
|
a fall
|
|
chance | accident
|
|
frango
|
break | shatter
|
|
civitas
|
citizenship | state
|
|
nosco
|
learn | know
|
|
proelium
|
battle
|
|
eripio
|
snatch away | rescue | save
|
|
mundus
|
world | universe | heavens
|
|
cursus
|
course
|
|
advance
|
|
vix
|
scarcely
|
|
navis
|
ship
|
|
lacrima
|
tear
|
|
humanus
|
human
|
|
mollis
|
soft | yielding | gentle
|
|
maneo
|
remain
|
|
agmen
|
line of march
|
|
sidus
|
star | constellation
|
|
gloria
|
glory | fame
|
|
diu
|
for a long time
|
|
sive
|
whether
|
|
sive...sive
|
whether...or
|
|
tamquam
|
so as | just as
|
|
fuga
|
flight | route
|
|
tutus
|
safe | protected
|
|
auris
|
ear
|
|
alienus
|
foreign | strange
|
|
huc
|
to this place
|
|
taceo
|
be silent
|
|
tacitus -a -um
|
silent
|
|
legio
|
legion
|
|
ostendo
|
show | hold out
|
|
socius
|
friendly | allied
|
|
socius -i (masculine)
|
partner | comrade
|
|
prosum (+dat.)
|
be of use | do good | help
|
|
ara
|
altar
|
|
lumen
|
light
|
|
tego
|
cover | conceal
|
|
turpis
|
ugly | unsightful
|
|
disgraceful
|
|
voluptas
|
pleasure | enjoyment
|
|
adhuc
|
thus far | to this point
|
|
gratia
|
favour | influence | gratitude
|
|
iniuria
|
injustice | wrong | affront
|
|
latus
|
side | flank
|
|
dulcis
|
sweet
|
|
postquam
|
after
|
|
extremus
|
farthest | extreme | situated at the end or tip
|
|
tectum
|
roof
|
|
building | house
|
|
ingenium
|
disposition | ability | talent
|
|
pax
|
peace
|
|
cano
|
sing
|
|
iuvo
|
help | assist
|
|
please | delight
|
|
campus
|
plain | field
|
|
claudo
|
close | shut
|
|
doceo
|
teach
|
|
excipio
|
take out
|
|
clarus
|
clear | distinguished
|
|
illic
|
at that place | there
|
|
illinc
|
from that place
|
|
procul
|
at a distance
|
|
sacer
|
holy | sacred
|
|
mora
|
delay | hindrance
|
|
longe
|
far | far off
|
|
super (adverb and preposition + acc.)
|
over
|
|
erro
|
go astray | wander
|
|
sedes
|
seat
|
|
abode | habitation
|
|
cur
|
why?
|
|
coma
|
hair | tresses
|
