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Question
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Answer
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1) This magnetic tool was invented around 206 BC in ancient China, now used to tell directions
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Compass
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2) Brutal war between the Northern and Southern states over the issue of slavery and its usage from 1861-1865
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Civil War
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3) Period of military campaigns to recapture the Holy Land, from around 1095-1291
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Crusades
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4) Frankish king known for uniting Europe, crowned Roman Emperor in Dec 800
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Charlemagne
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5) "Great" Roman emperor, the first to convert to Christianity and rename the major Turkish city in his name
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Constantine
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6) Period of high geopolitical tension between the US and Soviet Union from 1947-1991
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Cold War
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7) Female pharaoh of Egypt, famous for her relationships with both Julius Caesar and Mark Antony
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Cleopatra
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8) Fundamental law that established the US government, rights of its citizens, and maintains checks/balances
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Constitution
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9) Considered Romes' most tyrannical emperor, the 3rd leader. Assassinated at only 29 in 41 AD
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Caligula
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10) Great Polish astronomer who studied in Rome, and theorized that the Sun, not Earth, is center of the universe
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Copernicus
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11) Spanish conquistador who defeated the Aztecs and captured Tenochtitlan in 1521, Hernan ______
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Cortes
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12) Italian explorer who sailed for Spain and "discovered" part of the Americas, now largely discredited for his findings
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Columbus
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13) British statesman and Prime Minister during WW2, Winston ______
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Churchill
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14) The 5th state that joined the Union in Jan 1788
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Connnecticut
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15) Ancient Chinese belief system focusing on the importance of social values, ethics and morality
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Confucianism
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16) Form of Islamic government where the head of state is the political-religious successor to the prophet Muhammad
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Caliphate
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17) The 31st state of the Union in Sept 1850. A booming gold rush happened here
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California
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18) Famous explorer and fur trapper for whom the capital of Nevada is named for, Kit ______
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Carson
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19) An official count of people living in a certain area for population taking. Conducted once every 10 years
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census
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20) Large lake on the border of New York and Vermont
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Champlain
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