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A to Z: South America

For each letter of the alphabet, guess the associated geographical or historical clue.
All answers are relating to South America
Quiz by
aestheticdirt
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Last updated: November 24, 2025
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First submittedNovember 24, 2025
Times taken27
Average score65.4%
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Letter
Hint
Answer
A
The largest river by discharge volume in the world, which flows from the Andes Mountains to the Atlantic Ocean
Amazon River
B
Brazilian city whose name means “beautiful horizon”
Belo Horizonte
C
Massive festival at the end of the pre-lenten period, most famously celebrated in R
Carnival
D
The thickly-forested, dangerous swath of land which divides North and South America
Darien gap
E
Country whose name means “equator”
Ecuador
F
The fourth-largest city in Brazil, whose name means “strong”
Fortaleza
G
Islands where Charles Darwin refined his theory of evolution through local wildlife
Galápagos Islands
H
The highest mountain in Peru, standing at 6,768m, or over 22,000ft tall
Huascarán
I
Mesoamerican empire who inhabited South America
Inca
J
Figure depicted by a statue who looks over R atop Corcovado Mountain
Jesus Christ
K
A small, nocturnal mammal found throughout Central and South American rainforests
Kinkajou
L
The world’s highest navigable lake, situated between Peru and Bolivia
Lake Titicaca
M
City where Pablo Escobar’s cartel infamously once operated out of
Medellín
Letter
Hint
Answer
N
Ancient pre-Columbian civilization in modern-day Peru whose name means “little north”
Norte Chico
O
Event which Brazil famously hosted in 2016
Olympic Games
P
A vast, rugged landscape which spans Argentina and Chile
Patagonia
Q
Indigenous language spoken throughout Peru and Bolivia
Quechua
R
City whose name means “River of January”
Rio de Janeiro
S
The only country where Dutch is an official language
Suriname
T
90% of Paraguay’s male population was killed in the War of the ______ ________
Triple Alliance
U
Country whose flag bears a smiling sun
Uruguay
V
Chilean city which serves as a UNESCO World Heritage Site
Valparaíso
W
Half of the globe where South America can be found
Western Hemisphere
X
City in southern Brazil known for its corn production and its strong Italian and German cultural influence
Xanxerê
Y
A traditional, caffeinated drink originating from the Guaraní people, which is found throughout South America
Yerba mate
Z
An outbreak of this virus, spread through mosquitoes, occurred in Brazil in 2015, resulting in birth defects.
Zika
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3 Comments
+2
Level 73
Nov 24, 2025
The Amazon is a river, not a mountain

Otherwise, good quiz!

+1
Level 73
Nov 25, 2025
Thanks for fixing the quiz!
+1
Level 53
Nov 25, 2025
No worries thanks for letting me know!