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Hint
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Answer
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Why is the US so desirable for immigrants?
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Economic prosperity / Wide diaspora network / Powerful citizenship status / Human rights records and social benefits
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US annual limit for immigrant visas?
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675,000
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How many annual visas for family members of US citizens or legal residents?
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480,000
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How many annual visas for highly-skilled workers (typically employer funded)
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140,000
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How many refugees admitted (2018)
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45,000
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Which program offers visas for individuals from countries with low immigration rates to the USA?
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Diversity visa program
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How are these awarded?
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Random lottery
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How many are annually awarded?
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50,000
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What are awarded for those seeking refuge due to armed conflicts or humanitarian crises?
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Temporary visas
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Key immigration patterns - USA?
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India and Mexico
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Key emigration patterns - USA?
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Mexico and Canada
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What does the USA gain from India?
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Brain Gain, Highly skilled workers
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What does India gain from the USA?
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Entrepreneurship, Remittances, New skills
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What does the USA gain from Mexico?
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Workers to fill labour gaps, Trade ties
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Key immigration patterns - Brazil?
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Venezuela, Haiti, South American countries
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Why?
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Crises in Haiti and Venezuela + proximity
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Key emigration patterns - Brazil?
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USA, Portugal
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Why emigrate?
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Hyperinflation 1985-1994
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Why USA?
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Economic opportunities, cultural attraction, safer living
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Why Portugal?
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Language ties, ability to move into the EU
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Net migration + or -
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Negative
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Key immigration patterns - Laos?
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Very little
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How many foreign-born immigrants?
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20,000
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Key emigration patterns - Laos?
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Thailand, Vietnam
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Why?
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Oppressive military government, lack of economic opportunities, language similarities, diasporas present
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Key internal migration flow?
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Rural to Urban
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% of women
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59.2%
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Largest problem in Laos regarding migration?
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Human trafficking
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