ITGC - Geology

Products of the desertification of the Eilat Mountains

A hard crust that develops on limestone rocks in a Mediterranean climate

No correct answer

Solar radiation and the decay of radioactive material

Estanosphera --> Magmatic Cell --> Lava --> Granite

Estanosphera --> Magmatic Cell --> Lava --> Basalt

Estanosphera --> Magmatic Cell --> Basalt --> Lava

Estanosphera --> Granite --> Magmatic Cell --> Lava

Dolomite, Chalk, Limestone, Sandstone

Conglomerate, Chalk, Nubi Sandstone, Limestone

Granite, Schist, Rhyolite

Limestone, Flint, Dolomite, Breccia

Sedimentary rocks usually contain fossils and are usually found in layers

Foundation rocks usually appear in layers

Fossil remnants are usually found in granite and basalt rocks

Fossil remnants are usually found in granite rocks

No answer is correct

Soil contains varying percentages of water and air

Red Terra Rossa soil will develop on limestone and dolomite rocks in a Mediterranean climate

Different minerals exist among the soil components

Weathering rocks, transported from the Nile's delta sediments to the Mediterranean Sea, and Sea currents bring sands to the Israeli coast

Sediments residues from major coastal streams such as Yarkon, Sorek, Hadera and Alexander

Kurkar (eolianite) ridges are the source of sands on the coast

Dolomite from the Judean Mountains and Samaria sinking according to the principle of superposition on the country's shores

All answers are correct

Basalt, Chalk and Limestone

Chalk, Dolomite and Limestone

Chalk and Limestone

Only through drilling can ancient Sandstones be reached in the Jezreel Valley

Eilat Mountains, Taman Valley, the base of the Neguev Craters, and the ascent to Mount Hermon

There are no Sandstones in Israël

Only in the Neguev Craters

The Menashe Hills are a syncline

The Golan Heights are a magmatic cell

Mount Meron is the highest ridge in Upper Galilee

The Judean Mountains are actually one giant horst

Volcanic mountain

Basalt rock

Granite rock

No answer is correct

Anticline - Fold : formation of a mountain

Horst - Fault : formation of a mountain

All answers are correct, there are no wrong definition

Graben - Fault : formation of a valley

Syncline - Fold : formation of a valley

Transform - Movement : plates are moving sideways, no formation of mountain or valley

Without earthquakes

All answers are correct

Characterized mainly by oceanic depths

Basaltic rock, climbing on granite rock

The rise of rock layers from the central oceanic ridge to the continental margins (basalt rock attached to the shores is the oldest) and symmetrical rock layering on both sides of the ridge

The rise of rock layers from the continental margins towards the central oceanic ridge (basalt rock on the central oceanic ridge is the oldest) and symmetrical rock layering on both sides of the ridge

The presence of granite rocks above basaltrocks at the bottom of the sea

The presence of basalt rocks beneath granite rocks at the bottom of the sea

As a result of an uplift process

As a result of rock erosion by water

As a result of rock solidification within the Earth's core

As a result of worm burrowing

Limestone

Granite

Chalk

Basalt