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1. The Roman period in the Land of Israël starts at the year :
54 BC
60 BC
63 BC
64 BC
2. The roman general who arrived to the land of Israël that year was :
Octevianus
Pompeus
Anthonious
Titus
3. The Byzantine period end because of :
The peace-accord between the Romans and the Jews
The conquest of the Christians
The conquest of the Muslims
The return of the jews to their land
4. The end of the Byzantine period was at the year :
564 CE
1063 CE
638 CE
235 CE
5. King Herod built a large and magnificent port city in :
Caesarea
Alexandria
Jaffa
Haifa
6. He built the port using a special material brought from Rome, which is :
Volcanic ash that hardens upon contact with water
Iron
Oceanic dust that hardens upon contact with water
Wooden barrels
7. Rabbi Judah the Prince (Yehuda Hanassi) is called so because he was the president of the jewish council of sages known as the :
Beth 'ha'hamin
The Great Council
Sanhedrin
Beth Din
8. Rabbi Judah the Prince was buried in :
Tzipori
Usha
Bet She'arim
Jerusalem
9. The most important achievement of Rabbi Judah the Prince was the organization and canonization of the Oral Torah. This is called the completion of the :
Talmud
Bible
Guemara
Mishna
10. This completion happened in the year :
63 CE
200 CE
72 CE
138 BC
11. The name of the Emperor who divided the Roman Empire into two parts (East & West) is :
Claudius
Diocletianus
Augustus
Gaius Galigula
12. This emperor's reforms were :
did not affect the existing situation in any way
failed due to power struggles among various rulers
a resounding success and led to great prosperity
No correct answers
13. The name of the emperor who declared Christianity as a permitted and preferred religion is :
Diocletianus
Tiberius
Titus
Constantine
14. The declaration of Christianity as the preferred (not official yet, just preferred) religion in the Roman Empire was in the year :
71 CE
324 CE
134 CE
301 CE
15. The name of the Byzantine Empire is derived from a city called Byzantium, which the Emperor Constantine named :
Constantinus
Constantinople
Byzantine
Byzantinus
16. Today, the city that was called Byzantium is called :
Rome
Istanbul
Athens
Milan
17. The name of Constantine's mother was :
Aurelia
Amelia
Rowena
Helena
Minerva
Octavia
18. Constantine's mother came to the land of Israël and built the Church of :
The Church of the Nativity
All answers are correct
The "Eleona" Church
The Church of the Holy Sepulchre
19. The Phoenician name of Ceasarea is :
All answers are correct
Tyre's Tower (Migdal Tyre)
Straton's Tower (Migdal Shlomo)
Byblos Tower (Migdal Torah)
20. The Madaba Map is a map of which countries ?
From France to Syria, including Egypt
From Italy to Russia, including Jerusalem
From Egypt to Syria, including Jerusalem
From Russia to Iran, including Ukraine
21. The creation of the Madaba Map is dated to which century ?
The First
The Fourth
The Nineteenth
The Sixth
22. Hadrian rebuilt Jerusalem and named it :
Aelia Capitolina
Hadriana Capitolina
Falestina
No answer is correct
23. The remains of the Hadrianic gate of the city can currently be seen in the area of :
Jerusalem Gate
Damascus Gate
Jaffa Gate
The Jewish Quarter
24. The name "Bab al-Amud" is called that in Arabic because :
Because there is a pillar in front of Zion Gate, and "Amud" is pillar in Arabic
Because there is a pillar in front of Dung Gate, and "Amud" is pillar in Arabic
Because there is a pillar in front of Damascus Gate, and "Amud" is pillar in Arabic
Because there is a pillar in front of Jaffa Gate, and "Amud" is pillar in Arabic
25. How is the mentioned pillar found ?
( A ) ans ( B ) answers are correct
( B ) Found in the Southern excavation area : the Davidson Center
( C ) It was never found, but appears on the Madaba Map
( A ) Found in archaeological excavations in the Old City of Jerusalem