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Early Latin Literature CSK Week One

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studyinglatin
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Last updated: February 5, 2026
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Question
Answer
Which play of Plautus deals with the confusion over Hercules' birth?
Amphitruo
What genre was Lucilius the first to focus exclusively on?
satire
In Plautus' Aulularia, what miser tries to hide his fortune?
Euclio
What author did Horace call his lantern for his influence in Satire?
Lucilius
Which play of Plautus has no female characters?
Captivi
Who wrote a fabula praetexta entitled Clastidium?
Gnaeus Naevius
Which Broadway play is based on a compilation of Plautus' plays?
A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Forum
Which author remarked "Fato Metelli fiunt Romae consules"?
Gnaeus Naevius
Which play of Plautus is the only one with a mythological subject?
Amphitruo
What style of Greek comedy did Plautus and Terence employ?
New Comedy
What is the alternate title of Lucilius' Sermones?
Ludus ac Sermones
In what year was Lucilius born?
180 BC
Where did Gnaeus Naevius die in exile in 201 BC?
Utica
Which play of Terence was his biggest commercial success?
Eunuchus
Where was Cato the Elder born in 234 BC?
Tusculum
What is the translation of "Heauton Timorumenos"?
The Self-Tormentor
Which work of Quintus Ennius is an 18-book epic poem on Roman history?
Annales
What author, known for his old-fashioned and puritanical style, was called the "father of Latin prose"?
Cato the Elder
In what year did Terence die?
159 BC
For what event in 240 BC did Livius Andronicus compose the first Roman comedy and tragedy?
Ludi Romani
Which play of Plautus deals with the misfortunes of a miser named Euclio who tries to hide his fortune?
Aulularia
What three languages made up Ennius' three hearts?
Greek, Oscan, Latin
Which play of Terence did the audience leave in preference for a show of tightrope walkers during the first and second attempts?
Hecyra
What author pioneered "fabulae praetextae", tragedies written on Roman historical material?
Gnaeus Naevius
Which play of Plautus deals with the efforts of a well-to-do father to ransom his son who has been taken prisoner of war?
Captivi
Who wrote the tragedies Dulorestes and Niptra?
Pacuvius
Who wrote the Bellum Punicum, the first epic on an Italian subject?
Gnaeus Naevius
What was the purpose of Livius Andronicus' Odussia?
textbook
Which play of Terence was only produced after two failed attempts?
Hecyra
In what year was Pacuvius born in Brundisium?
220 BC
Which work of Cato the Elder was the earliest Latin prose work to come down to us in its entirety?
De Agri Cultura
Which author was born at Sarsina c. 254 BC?
Plautus
What author came to Rome as a slave in 272 BC?
Livius Andronicus
How many books did Cato's Origines contain?
7
Where was Plautus born c. 254 BC?
Sarsina
Who wrote the first Roman comedy and Roman tragedy for the Ludi Romani of 240 BC?
Livius Andronicus
In what year did Cato the Elder die?
149 BC
Where was Terence born in 195 or 185 BC?
Carthage
What was the title of Lucilius' collection of Satires?
Sermones
In what year was Gnaeus Naevius born near Capua?
270 BC
What was Pacuvius' full name?
Marcus Pacuvius
What was the title of Naevius' epic on the First Punic War?
Bellum Punicum
What grammarian arranged Naevius' Bellum Punicum into 7 Books?
Lampadio
Where was Pacuvius in 220 BC?
Brundisium
How many books did Naevius' Bellum Punic contain?
7
What author first adapted dactylic hexameter from Greek poetry into Latin?
Quintus Ennius
The Broadway play "A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Forum" is based on a compilation of which author's plays?
Plautus
What meter did Lucilius establish as the meter of Roman satire?
Dactylic Hexameter
Which play of Plautus mentions the imprisonment of Naevius?
Captivi
Which play of Plautus deals with twins seperated at birth?
Menaechmi
In what year did Terence make his theatrical debut?
166 BC
What was Plautus' full name?
Titus Maccius Plautus
Whose satires on a trip to Brundisium and an ancounter with a bore were models for Horace?
Lucilius
Who wrote a 30 book collection of Satires called Sermones?
Lucilius
Where was Lucilius born in 180 BC?
Suessa Aurunca
What author was born in 234 BC at Tusculum?
Cato the Elder
What author regarded Livius Andronicus' work as antiquated and not worth reading?
Cicero
What author wrote an 18-book epic on Roman history entitled Annales?
Quintus Ennius
In what year did Gnaeus Naevius die in exile at Utica?
201 BC
Who acted in all of Terence's plays?
Ambivius Turpio
Translate Naevius' remark "fato Metelli fiunt Romae consules".
It's fate that makes the Metelli consules at Rome
Who wrote the first Latin translation of Homer's Odyssey?
Livius Andronicus
What is Lucilius' full name?
Gaius Lucilius
With what family did Gnaeus Naevius have a fued which got him exiled to Utica?
Metelli
Who wrote a fabula praetexta entitled Romulus?
Gnaeus Naevius
Which author was exiled to Utica because of his fued with the Metelli family?
Gnaeus Naevius
Which play of Plautus deals with the slave Tranio who convinces his master's father that his house is haunted?
Mostellaria
What is the translation of "Hecyra"?
The Mother-in-Law
In Plautus' Pseudolus, what pimp is swindled out of one of his girls?
Ballio
What author made dactylic hexameter the official meter of Latin epic poetry?
Quintus Ennius
Where was Quintus Ennius born in 239 BC?
Rudiae (in Calabria)
Which play of Terence is a comedy about twins, one born in the country and one born in the city?
Adelphi
Who was the literary patron of Terence?
Scipio Aemilianus
In what year was Cato the Elder born at Tusculum?
234 BC
In what early Italian meter was the Odussia written?
Saturnian
Which play of Plautus deals with a parasit of a young man who is in love with a courtesan?
Curculio
What was the earliest extant work of Latin literature?
Odussia
How many books of Satires made up Lucilius' Sermones?
30
What is the translation of "Miles Gloriosus"?
The Braggart Soldier
Question
Answer
In what year did Livius Andronicus come to Rome as a slave?
272 BC
Which play of Terence deals with Clinia who is about to be separated from his wife?
Heauton Timorumenos
Which play of Terence was his earliest work?
Andria
Which work of Cato the Elder begins with a line of hexameter?
Origines
Whose Bellum Punicum details the events from Aeneas' arrival in Latium down to the First Punic War?
Gnaeus Naevius
What author was the first to produce plays in Rome?
Livius Andronicus
In Plautus' Miles Gloriosus, what boastful soldier is swindled out of his girl?
Pyrgopolyneices
What author established hexameter as the meter of Roman satire?
Lucilius
Which play of Plautus was his shortest?
Curculio
Which work of Cato the Elder was a 7-book history of Rome?
Origines
In what city were all of Terence's plays set?
Athens
In what year did Pacuvius die?
130 BC
What is the translation of "Adelphi"?
The Brothers
What are fabulae praetextae?
tragedies written on Roman historical material
What is the translation of "Mostellaria"?
The Haunted House
What type of poem did Livius Andronicus compose in honor of Juno in 207 BC?
parthenion
Which play of Plautus deals with a clever slave who manages to steal away from the boastful soldier Pyrgopolyneices the girl loved by his young master?
Miles Gloriosus
In what year was Livius Andronicus born at Tarentum?
284 BC
Which play of Plautus deals with a clever slave who tricks the pimp Ballio out of a girl his young master loves?
Pseudolus
Who was the first Latin writer to compose Satire?
Quintus Ennius
What poet claimed that he had three hearts because he spoke Latin, Greek, and Oscan?
Quintus Ennius
Which play of Plautus was his longest?
Miles Gloriosus
In what year did Livius Andronicus die?
204 BC
What is the translation of "Aulularia"?
The Pot of Gold
Which work of Cato the Elder was the first prose historical text in Latin?
Origines
In Plautus' Mostellaria, what clever slave convinces his master's father that his house is haunted?
Tranio
What comic playwright was born in Carthage in 195 BC?
Terence
What author was called the "Father of Latin Literature"?
Livius Andronicus
What are the titles of Naevius' two fabulae praetextae?
Clastidium & Romulus
What nephew of Ennius was a famous tragedian?
Pacuvius
What author was called the "Father of Latin Prose"?
Cato the Elder
What is the translation of Niptra?
The Bath
What poet was the famous uncle of Pacuvius?
Quintus Ennius
Who brought Quintus Ennius to Rome?
Cato the Elder
What is Livius Andronicus' full name?
Lucius Livius Andronicus
What was Terence's full name?
Publius Terentius Afer
Who was the first Latin write to focus exclusively on Satire?
Lucilius
What is Cato the Elder's full name?
Marcus Porcius Cato
Which work of Livius Andronicus is a Latin translation of Homer's Odyssey?
Odussia
How many books did Ennius' Annales contain?
18
Varro said that if the Muses had spoken Latin they would have spoken the type that appeared in which author's plays?
Plautus
What author was the great-uncle of Pompey the Great?
Lucilius
What author was born in 239 BC at Rudiae in Calabria?
Quintus Ennius
Which work of Cato the Elder was a treatise on farming?
De Agri Cultura
In which play of Terence does the title character remark "homo sum, humani nil a me alienum puto"?
Heauton Timorumenos
In what year did Plautus die?
184 BC
In what year did Quintus Ennius die?
169 BC
What author did Cicero consider the "greatest of Latin tragic poets"?
Pacuvius
What is the alternate title of Cato's De Agri Cultura?
De Re Rustica
What comic playwright was born at Sarsina c. 254 BC?
Plautus
Where was Livius Andronicus born in 284 B.C.?
Tarentum
Which play of Plautus is the primary model for Shakespeare's Comedy of Errors?
Menaechmi
What is contaminatio?
combination of elements of multiple Greek plays into on Latin play
Which author died at Utica in 201 BC?
Gnaeus Naevius
What dramatist was the first native Italian to write Latin literature?
Gnaeus Naevius
What author was born ca. 195 BC in Carthage?
Terence
What comic playwright was brought to Rome from Carthage as a slave?
Terence
What author called Lucilius his lantern for his influence in Satire?
Horace
What Latin term did Livius Andronicus use to translate "Muse"?
Camena
In what year did Livius Andronicus compose a parthenion in honor of Juno?
207 BC
What author was born in 180 BC at Suessa Aurunca?
Lucilius
Who was the first to write an epic on an entirely Italian subject?
Gnaeus Naevius
What honorific title was given to Livius Andronicus?
Father of Latin Literature
What is the translation of "Andria"?
The Woman of Andros
What author was born in 270 BC at Capua?
Gnaeus Naevius
To what African city was Naevius exiled because of his fued with the Metelli family?
Utica
What political office did Cato the Elder hold in 184 BC?
censor
What is the translation of Dulorestes?
Orestes the Slave
In the prologue of which of Terence's plays does he defend his use of contaminatio?
Andria
What author brought Quintius Ennius to Rome?
Cato the Elder
What author composed a parthenion in honor of Juno in 207 BC?
Livius Andronicus
Which work of Pacuvius depicts Ulysses' death at the hands of Telegonus?
Niptra
Who was the first to write history in Latin?
Cato the Elder
What author was born in 284 B.C. at Tarentum?
Livius Andronicus
In what year did Lucilius die?
102 BC
Which work of Pacuvius depicts Orestes driven mad by the Furies?
Dulorestes
Which work of Gnaeus Naevius is an epic poem about the First Punic War, written in Saturnian verse?
Bellum Punicum
For whose children did Livius Andronicus compose the Odussia as a textbook?
Livius Salinator
Who considered Pacuvius the greatest of Latin tragic poets?
Cicero
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