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Hint
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Answer
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mock naval battles that were performed in a flooded amphitheater
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Naumachiae
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large Roman baths
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balneae/thermae
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dressing room in bath
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apodyterium
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hot room
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caldarium
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warm room
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tepidarium
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cold bath room
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frigidarium
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steam room
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laconicum
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room for rubbing and anointing with oil
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unctorium
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exercise grounds, held a cold pool and a room for scraping off sweat and dirt
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palaestra
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cold pool
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piscina
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room for scraping off sweat and dirt
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destrictarium
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"scraper" instrument used to scrape oil off skin
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strigilis
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knucklebones which were similar to dice; each ___ had four sides (marked 1, 3, 4, 6); four ___ were thrown at once; Venus throw was the best (all showed same number); Vulture throw was the worst (all show different number)
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tali
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dice
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tesserae
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box which held tali
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fritillus
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most famous chariot racing track
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Circus Maximus
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starting gates of chariot races, "prisons"
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carceres
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dividing fence or wall which stretched across the middle of the circus, "backbone"
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spina
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turning posts; same name as millstones because they were shaped like millstones
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metae
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1 lap in a chariot race
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spatium/curriculum
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the entire course, usually consisted of 7 laps
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missus
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chalk starting line used in later times
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linea alba
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napkin dropped by giver of games to officially start chariot race
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mappa
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giver of games
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dator ludorum
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___ and dolphin figurines were turned to mark each completed lap
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ova (eggs)
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racing syndicate which competed in the races; there were six different colors: red, white, blue, green, purple, and gold
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factio (pl. factiones)
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red
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russata
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white
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albata
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blue
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veneta
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green
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prasina
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hunts for entertainment in the Circus
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venationes
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trainer of gladiators
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lanista
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wooden sword used in training gladiators and given to a gladiator if he won his freedom from slavery
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rudis
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dedicated in 80 AD
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Colosseum/Flavian Amphitheater
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gate through which the bodies of dead gladiators exited
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Porta Libitinensis
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gate through which victor left the circus
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Porta Triumphalis
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___ built the first permanent theatre in Rome in 55 BC
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Pompey
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dramatic stage performances given in the theater
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ludi scaenici
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chariot races and other exhibitions given in a circus
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ludi circenses
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