|
Hint
|
|
Answer
|
|
Microbes are the product of decay, not the cause of it.
|
|
Spontaneous generation
|
|
What year did Pasteur publish "Germ theory?"
|
|
1861
|
|
Who was the main opposition to germ theory?
|
|
Henry Bastain
|
|
What type of microbes did Koch put on sheep tissue and then feed to a mouse to prove that they do cause disease?
|
|
Anthrax
|
|
What year did he discover the microbes responsible for TB?
|
|
1882
|
|
What year did he discover the bacteria responsible for Cholera?
|
|
1883
|
|
What year did Humphrey Davies discover Nitrous oxide?
|
|
1799
|
|
In 1846 what anaesthetic did Liston use?
|
|
Ether
|
|
Why was Ether dangerous?
|
|
It was flammable
|
|
In 1847 who discovered Chloroform?
|
|
James Simpson
|
|
When delivering their 8th child, who claimed that Chloroform was "blessed" giving it massive credibility?
|
|
Queen Victoria
|
|
What was the main problem with Chloroform?
|
|
It could cause Nausea and headaches in high doses.
|
|
What did Joseph Lister discover?
|
|
Carbolic acid
|
|
Lister's theory spread faster than what, meaning therefore that the science behind antiseptics was not understood?
|
|
Germ theory
|
|
Death rate without antiseptics was 45%, what was it when using Carbolic acid?
|
|
15%
|
|
In what war did Florence Nightingale serve in?
|
|
Crimean
|
|
What was the top priority in Nightingales work when caring for the wounded?
|
|
Hygiene
|
|
How did she want all hospitals to be built?
|
|
Following the Pavilion plan
|
|
Nightingale turned nursing into what?
|
|
A respectable proffession
|
|
Who first witnessed inoculation and first brought it to England?
|
|
Lady Wortley Montagu
|
|
Who discovered vaccination in 1799?
|
|
Edward Jenner
|
|
What year were compulsory vaccinations strictly enforced?
|
|
1871
|
|
Why couldn't Jenner use his discovery to develop new vaccines?
|
|
He didn't understand why it worked
|
|
In 1885 who tests the rabbies vaccine - the first successful one since Jenner?
|
|
Louis Pasteur
|
|
What the government does to look after its people.
|
|
Public health
|
|
Before the public health acts, what demographic has a life expectancy of 17?
|
|
Workers
|
|
When was the first public health act?
|
|
1848
|
|
When was the second public health act?
|
|
1875
|
|
In 1828, which country has a cholera outbreak in which the disease spreads all over the world due to it being the trade centre of the world?
|
|
India
|
|
What year was the main outbreak of cholera in London?
|
|
1854
|
|
Who led and investigation to combat the outbreak?
|
|
John Snow
|
|
What was the main source of the outbreak?
|
|
The Broadstreet pump
|