Top 60 persons of the 18th Century - Statistics

General Stats
  • This quiz has been taken 72 times
  • The average score is 27 of 60
Answer Stats
Hint Answer % Correct
First president of the United States George Washington
95%
Wrote the US Declaration of Independence and was the third US president. Thomas Jefferson
87%
Child prodigy who died at the age of 35 but managed to compose over 600 symphonies, operas, etc Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
87%
HMS Endeavor and Discovery, mapped much of the Pacific Ocean before being killed in Hawaii Captain James Cook
85%
The Wealth of Nations, Theory of Moral Sentiments. Those who quote the former to support capitalism should read the latter before citing this Scottish author. Adam Smith
81%
Inventor of the electrical battery Alessandro Volta
81%
German princess, ruled Russia by usurping her husband, expanded and modernized Russia. Had an affair with a Polish noble who she made king of Poland. Catherine the Great
81%
Writer, newspaper editor, ambassador to France, US founding father, scientist Benjamin Franklin
77%
French Enlightenment thinker and satirist. Wrote Candide. Voltaire
77%
Prior to becoming the Russian Tsar, he worked in a Dutch shipyard. Modernized the Russian state and established St Petersburg as a window to the West. Peter the Great
74%
German composer and organist Johan Sebastian Bach
71%
English-American radical and revolutionary, author of Common Sense Thomas Paine
68%
English writer and journalist best know for Robinson Crusoe Daniel Defoe
66%
German Baroque composer best known for the Messiah George Frideric Handel
63%
US Senator, Jefferson's VP, killed Alexander Hamilton in a duel Aaron Burr
60%
One of the great Baroque composers best known for the violin piece The Four Seasons Antonio Vivaldi
60%
His Critique of Pure Reason was an attempt to refute the skepticism of David Hume. Residents of Konigsberg set their clocks according to his daily walk. Immanuel Kant
58%
An important figure in the French Revolution and the Reign of Terror, he was eventually executed. Maximillen Robespierre
58%
Famed violin maker Antonio Stradivari
56%
His invention (or more accurately improvement) of the steam engine kick off the Industrial Revolution James Watt
56%
Swedish astronomer who proposed the most commonly used temperature scale that bears his name Anders Celsius
55%
Anglo-Irish satirist, literary critic and political writer best known for Gulliver's Travels Jonathan Swift
55%
Inventor of the cotton gin Eli Whitney
53%
Wrote the Social Contract, Discourse on the Origin of Inequality, Emile, etc. French Enlightenment figure. Left his children in an orphanage. Jean Jacques Rousseau
53%
Founding writer of German Romanticism, he is best know for The Sorrow of Young Werther and Faust. JohannWolfgang von Goethe
50%
A proponent of enlightened absolutism, he modernized the Prussian state ruling for over 40 years. Frederick II
47%
Generally considered the first prime minister of Great Britain serving from 1721 - 1742 Robert Walpole
47%
The father of immunology, he developed the first small pox vaccine Edward Jenner
45%
The first monarch of the new Kingdom of Great Britain (1707) as opposed to a joint monarch of England and Scotland. Queen Anne
45%
Danish explorer working for Russia explored Alaska. Bodies of water, land, and a glacier were named after him. Vitus Bering
44%
Developed the mercury thermometer and a temperature scale now considered dated and used mostly in the US. Daniel Fahrenheit
42%
Spanish painter, known as the last of the masters and the first of the moderns Francisco Goya
42%
Pacific explorer finishes charting the Pacific coastline in North America and Australia. He has several places named after him including a city and an island in Canada George Vancouver
42%
Helped lead the Haitian Revolution Tousssaint L'Ouverture
40%
British Prime Minister and Chancellor of the Exchequer during the Napoleonic era, generally regarded as one of the best PMs William Pitt the Younger
39%
Perhaps the best skeptical philosopher. He wrote A Treatise of Human Nature David Hume
37%
Swiss mathematician and physicist who spent most of career in St Petersburg and Berlin. Made several important discoveries in calculus and geometry Leonhard Euler
37%
The Methodist church is founded by these two brothers John and Charles Wesley
35%
English slave trader who after undergoing a Christian conversion wrote Amazing Grace John Newton
34%
Published An Essay on the Principle of Population suggesting population growth would lead to poverty. Thomas Malthus
34%
French scientist commonly referred to as the father of modern chemistry Antoine Lavoisier
31%
Wrote The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire Edward Gibbon
31%
A moderate Jacobin in the French Revolution and was the first President of the Committee of Public Safety. He was guillotined in 1794 Georges Danton
27%
English writer and advocate for women's rights best known for writing A Vindication of the Rights of Woman Mary Wollstonecraft
27%
Began as Duke of Parma, then King of Naples and Sicily and then finally as the King of Spain, unified and centralized Spanish governance, curtailed the Inquisition and the Jesuits Charles III
24%
English essayists, biographer, critic and poet. Samuel Johnson
24%
Led Sweden during the Great Northern War (1700 - 1721) in which he pillaged his way through central and eastern Europe. In the end he was defeated, Sweden declined as a great power and Prussia and Russia rose to take its place Charles XII
21%
Widely viewed as the founding political philosopher of modern conservatism, he was an Anglo-Irish statesmen who supported the American Revolution Edmund Burke
21%
Quebec City is conquered by the British. Both French and British commanders die in battle. Montcalm and Wolfe
21%
Islamic scholar and revivalist preacher who claimed to return Islam to its original state. Began a power sharing arrangement with the Saud family that continues today in Saudi Arabia where his version of Islam is supported by the monarchy. Muhammad ibn Add al-Wahhab
18%
After assisting in the American Revolution, he returned home to Poland where he was defeated attempting to stop the Second Partition Tadeusz Kosciuszko
16%
Swedish botanist who developed modern taxonomy Carl Linnaeus
15%
American revivalist preacher and Puritan theologian Jonathan Edwards
13%
Reigning over 60 years, this emperor expanded China and oversaw a general period of prosperity Qianlong Emperor
11%
English chemist and theologian usually credited with the discovery of oxygen and the development of laughing gas or nitrous oxide Joseph Priestly
10%
British scientist known for the discovery of hydrogen, a theory of heat and developed an experiment to measure the density of the earth. Henry Cavendish
8%
Through a palace coup he became the Sultan of the Ottoman Empire and ended a period of modernizaiton and starting the long period of stagnation and decline. Mahmud I
8%
Created the spinning jenny helping to start the Industrial Revolution James Hargreaves
3%
Anglo-Irish bishop and philosopher who argued for Idealism as opposed to the empiricism of John Locke. George Berkely
2%
Founded the first Saudi state Mohammed Ibn Saud
2%
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