| Hint | Answer | % Correct |
|---|---|---|
| a state of unease or mental discomfort, e.g. patient may appear uneasy or sad | dysphoric | 60%
|
| physician observes patient lacking an intense emotional response to distressing topics | blunt | 50%
|
| abundant, accelerated speech "___ speech" | pressured | 50%
|
| speech that has no logical connection between ideas and words. the words make sentences, but the sentences dont make sense | derailed | 40%
|
| impaired speech production due to weakness of musculature | dysarthric | 40%
|
| repetitions in speech | dysfluent | 40%
|
| normal tranquil mood | euthymic | 40%
|
| physician observes patient has no emotional response to distressing topic | flat | 40%
|
| rapid jumping from topic to topic without completing each train of thought | flight of ideas | 40%
|
| soft whispering voice | hypophonic | 40%
|
| sudden and frequent changes in expressed emotion | labile | 40%
|
| inappropriate formal, legal speech | stilted | 40%
|
| abrupt halting of thoughts | blocked | 30%
|
| thought disturbance in which indirect, winding speech which patient gives unnecessary and often irrelevant details before arriving at the point: answers the question, keeps the main point but takes a while to get their with unnecessary details | circumstantial | 30%
|
| use of sound patterns (like rhyming) rather than meaningful words, impaired intelligibility of speech | clanging | 30%
|
| thought content: a belief that somebody holds with complete certainty but that is at odds with reality: "i am the queen of england" | delusional | 30%
|
| unusual changes in pitch, intonation, stresses, phrasing and rhythm in speech | dysprosodic | 30%
|
| words that are created by the patient and does not have any meaning to others ("klipno" for "boots") | neologistic | 30%
|
| thought content: a persistently recurring thought, urge, or image that is experienced as intrusive or unwanted and results in anxiety | obsessional | 30%
|
| speech containing grammatical errors | paragrammatic | 30%
|
| speech that contains word retrieval errors in general | paraphasic | 30%
|
| thought content: preoccupation with distressing memories, thoughts, or worries, different from perseverative thinking in that the thought is always distressing and hopes to gain insight | ruminative | 30%
|
| thought disturbance marked by poor topic adherence: provides answer to a question that veers off from the topic of the question and does not return to the original topic, but still has a logical thread in the response | tangential | 30%
|
| omission of prepositions and modifiers when speaking "bad sleep month" instead of "i had bad sleeping habits this month" | telegraphic | 30%
|
| incorrectly retrieved word is a new word not similar in sound or meaning "drupong" for clock | neologistic paraphasia | 20%
|
| repetitive thought process where no matter the topic or question, patient goes back to the same topic to talk about | perseverative | 20%
|
| incorrectly retrieved word is similar in sound to actual word "pheletone" instead of "telephone" | phonemic paraphasia | 20%
|
| incorrectly retrieved word is similar in meaning: "boat" instead of a "beach" | semantic paraphasia | 20%
|