| Hint | Answer | % Correct |
|---|---|---|
| Allele characteristic that appears in the phenotype when only one copy is present | dominant | 48%
|
| The largest part of the brain | Cerebellum | 46%
|
| The gut wall contracts to move food long, what type of muscle is this? | involuntary | 40%
|
| Programmed cell death | Apoptosis | 36%
|
| The creation of a single-stranded mRNA copy of the DNA coding strand | Transcription | 31%
|
| The formation of a species | speciation | 30%
|
| The assembly of polypeptides at ribosomes | Translation | 29%
|
| The phase in the cell cycle in which there are two copies of each chromosome. | Interphase | 27%
|
| The motor neurone pathway that is most active when you are asleep | parasympathetic | 27%
|
| Alleles that are both expressed in the phenotype | codominant | 26%
|
| The type of muscle in which the fibres are connected by intercalated discs | cardiac | 21%
|
| The genetic constitution of an organism | genotype | 20%
|
| The name of the cytoplasm in a muscle fibre cell | sarcoplasm | 20%
|
| The cycle that happens in the stroma | Calvin cycle | 19%
|
| The removal of the amine group from an amino acid to produce ammonia | Deamination | 19%
|
| An organism that carries two different alleles | heterozygote | 19%
|
| The alpha cells manufacture and secrete what? | glucagon | 18%
|
| Technical name of the liver cells | hepatocytes | 18%
|
| The nervous system that controls conscious activity | somatic | 18%
|
| A disease in which blood glucose concentrations cannot be controlled effectively | Diabetes mellitus | 13%
|
| The formation of ATP by adding a phosphate group to ADP, in the presence of oxygen | Oxidative phosphorylation | 13%
|
| The amino acid that always starts the polypeptide chain. | Methionine | 12%
|
| The type of meristem found at the apices of shoots and roots | Apical | 11%
|
| What is the normal resting potential in a neurone | -60mV | 10%
|
| Interaction of different gene loci so that the gene locus masks or suppresses the expression of another gene locus | epistasis | 9%
|
| Directional growth response in which the plant moves away from the light | negative phototropism | 8%
|
| A gland that secretes molecules into a duct that carries the molecules to where they are used. | Exocrine gland | 6%
|
| A length of DNA, made up of structural genes and control sites. | Operon | 4%
|
| What are the epithelial cells of the Bowman's capsule called? | podocytes | 4%
|
| The process in which ammonia is converted to urea | ornithine cycle | 3%
|
| Type of tropism in which a plant winds around solid structures to gain support | Thigmotropism | 3%
|
| A hormone that promotes cell division | cytokinins | 2%
|
| These cells breakdown and recycle red blood cells | Kupffer Cells | 2%
|
| The processes in respiration in which carbon dioxide is produced | Link reaction and krebs cycle | 2%
|
| Molecules that absorb light energy | photosynthetic pigments | 2%
|
| A hormone that inhibits seed germination and growth | Abscisic acid | 1%
|
| What is the post synaptic receptor in neuromuscular junctions | nicotonic cholinergic | 1%
|
| The production of structures in an organism that can grow into new individual organisms | Vegetative propagation | 0%
|