Countries by Population in the Year 1961

This page lists the population of all the countries in the world as of January 1, 1961. It is based on the 2024 edition of World Population Prospects by the United Nations.
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Rank Country Population
World 3,039,354,000
1 China 658,018,000
2 India 441,183,000
3 United States 184,344,000
4 Russia 120,798,000
5 Japan 96,790,000
6 Indonesia 89,522,000
7 Brazil 73,485,000
8 Germany 73,119,000
9 United Kingdom 52,973,000
10 Bangladesh 52,545,000
11 Italy 49,656,000
12 France 47,749,000
13 Pakistan 46,318,000
14 Nigeria 45,511,000
15 Ukraine 43,120,000
16 Mexico 37,285,000
17 Vietnam 33,010,000
18 Spain 30,527,000
19 Poland 29,789,000
20 Turkey 28,724,000
21 Philippines 28,332,000
22 Thailand 27,242,000
23 Egypt 27,238,000
24 South Korea 26,519,000
25 Myanmar 21,967,000
26 Iran 21,789,000
27 Ethiopia 21,633,000
28 Argentina 20,554,000
29 Romania 18,373,000
30 Canada 18,086,000
31 South Africa 16,660,000
32 Colombia 15,846,000
33 Democratic Republic of the Congo 15,460,000
34 North Korea 11,862,000
35 Morocco 11,808,000
36 Netherlands 11,622,000
37 Algeria 11,543,000
38 Taiwan 11,248,000
39 Australia 10,394,000
40 Peru 10,322,000
41 Nepal 10,219,000
42 Tanzania 10,040,000
43 Hungary 10,005,000
44 Sri Lanka 9,779,000
45 Kazakhstan 9,585,000
46 Czech Republic 9,559,000
47 Belgium 9,127,000
48 Afghanistan 9,121,000
49 Portugal 8,885,000
50 Sudan 8,497,000
51 Greece 8,429,000
52 Uzbekistan 8,354,000
53 Venezuela 8,307,000
54 Belarus 8,265,000
55 Chile 8,239,000
56 Malaysia 8,058,000
57 Bulgaria 7,901,000
58 Kenya 7,836,000
59 Uganda 7,750,000
60 Sweden 7,498,000
61 Cuba 7,312,000
62 Iraq 7,101,000
63 Ghana 7,076,000
64 Austria 7,064,000
65 Mozambique 6,769,000
66 Serbia 6,737,000
67 Yemen 5,592,000
68 Cambodia 5,509,000
69 Mali 5,442,000
70 Switzerland 5,360,000
71 Angola 5,275,000
72 Cameroon 5,198,000
73 Madagascar 5,178,000
74 Burkina Faso 4,813,000
75 Syria 4,745,000
76 Denmark 4,660,000
77 Ecuador 4,655,000
78 Finland 4,446,000
79 Tunisia 4,291,000
80 Croatia 4,208,000
81 Slovakia 4,155,000
82 Guatemala 4,124,000
83 Georgia 4,091,000
84 Azerbaijan 4,044,000
85 Haiti 3,893,000
86 Zimbabwe 3,869,000
87 Bolivia 3,740,000
88 Ivory Coast 3,739,000
89 Malawi 3,671,000
90 Norway 3,595,000
91 Guinea 3,588,000
92 Niger 3,556,000
93 Senegal 3,388,000
94 Dominican Republic 3,320,000
95 Bosnia and Herzegovina 3,317,000
96 Zambia 3,203,000
97 Moldova 3,110,000
98 Chad 3,081,000
99 Rwanda 3,066,000
100 South Sudan 2,954,000
101 Somalia 2,914,000
102 El Salvador 2,830,000
103 Ireland 2,823,000
104 Burundi 2,792,000
105 Lithuania 2,791,000
106 Uruguay 2,546,000
107 Benin 2,537,000
108 Saudi Arabia 2,480,000
109 New Zealand 2,426,000
110 Sierra Leone 2,286,000
111 Kyrgyzstan 2,250,000
112 Tajikistan 2,146,000
113 Laos 2,145,000
114 Latvia 2,144,000
115 Honduras 2,091,000
116 Papua New Guinea 2,022,000
117 Israel 1,919,000
118 Paraguay 1,905,000
119 Armenia 1,895,000
120 Lebanon 1,821,000
121 Nicaragua 1,809,000
122 Central African Republic 1,718,000
123 Togo 1,688,000
124 Albania 1,677,000
125 Turkmenistan 1,669,000
126 Jamaica 1,661,000
127 Singapore 1,645,000
128 Slovenia 1,611,000
129 Libya 1,523,000
130 North Macedonia 1,444,000
131 Costa Rica 1,352,000
132 Estonia 1,228,000
133 Liberia 1,153,000
134 Panama 1,143,000
Palestine 1,082,000
135 Republic of the Congo 1,070,000
136 Kosovo 998,000
137 Mongolia 993,000
138 Eritrea 984,000
139 Jordan 876,000
140 Trinidad and Tobago 854,000
141 Mauritania 835,000
142 Lesotho 747,000
143 Mauritius 687,000
144 Namibia 597,000
145 Cyprus 593,000
146 Guinea-Bissau 579,000
147 Guyana 576,000
148 Oman 535,000
149 Botswana 522,000
150 Gabon 515,000
151 Montenegro 474,000
152 East Timor 472,000
153 Fiji 411,000
154 Gambia 403,000
155 Eswatini 349,000
156 Malta 331,000
157 Kuwait 327,000
158 Luxembourg 315,000
159 Equatorial Guinea 272,000
160 Suriname 268,000
161 Barbados 232,000
162 Bhutan 227,000
163 Cape Verde 212,000
164 Comoros 199,000
165 Iceland 177,000
166 Bahrain 169,000
167 Solomon Islands 141,000
168 United Arab Emirates 135,000
169 Bahamas 119,000
170 Samoa 114,000
171 Grenada 95,000
172 Saint Lucia 93,000
173 Maldives 92,000
174 Belize 92,000
175 Brunei 90,000
176 Djibouti 88,000
177 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 85,000
178 São Tomé and Príncipe 68,000
179 Tonga 67,000
180 Vanuatu 65,000
181 Dominica 60,000
182 Antigua and Barbuda 56,000
183 Saint Kitts and Nevis 56,000
184 Kiribati 48,000
185 Seychelles 44,000
186 Federated States of Micronesia 44,000
187 Qatar 37,000
188 Monaco 22,000
189 Liechtenstein 17,000
190 San Marino 16,000
191 Marshall Islands 15,000
192 Andorra 10,000
193 Palau 9,000
194 Tuvalu 6,000
195 Nauru 5,000
196 Vatican City 1,000
Caveats and explanations
  • All data is based on the 2024 edition of the UN World Population prospects.
  • Historical records are based on the current territory of the country. For example, the population of Germany in 1970 includes both East Germany and West Germany.
  • Years after 2023 are projections based on the UN's "medium fertility" scenario.
  • Country population includes all overseas territories and autonomous regions. For example, population for the United States includes Puerto Rico.
  • Morocco includes Western Sahara.
  • Population for Israel does NOT include Palestine.
Population by Year