Countries by Population in the Year 1972

This page lists the population of all the countries in the world as of January 1, 1972. It is based on the 2024 edition of World Population Prospects by the United Nations.
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Rank Country Population
World 3,807,026,000
1 China 858,402,000
2 India 564,003,000
3 United States 214,708,000
4 Russia 131,347,000
5 Indonesia 120,429,000
6 Japan 108,571,000
7 Brazil 98,931,000
8 Germany 78,589,000
9 Bangladesh 70,660,000
10 Pakistan 62,661,000
11 Nigeria 57,884,000
12 United Kingdom 56,317,000
13 Italy 53,867,000
14 Mexico 53,216,000
15 France 52,874,000
16 Ukraine 47,764,000
17 Vietnam 42,969,000
18 Philippines 38,966,000
19 Turkey 37,978,000
20 Thailand 37,427,000
21 Egypt 35,839,000
22 Spain 34,343,000
23 South Korea 33,588,000
24 Poland 32,899,000
25 Iran 30,471,000
26 Ethiopia 28,986,000
27 Myanmar 28,115,000
28 Argentina 24,447,000
29 South Africa 23,271,000
30 Canada 22,098,000
31 Colombia 21,568,000
32 Democratic Republic of the Congo 20,967,000
33 Romania 20,429,000
34 Morocco 15,804,000
35 North Korea 15,769,000
36 Taiwan 15,287,000
37 Algeria 14,259,000
38 Tanzania 14,217,000
39 Peru 14,024,000
40 Netherlands 13,360,000
41 Australia 13,196,000
42 Nepal 12,847,000
43 Kazakhstan 12,819,000
44 Sri Lanka 12,681,000
45 Sudan 12,313,000
46 Uzbekistan 12,285,000
47 Kenya 11,994,000
48 Venezuela 11,919,000
49 Afghanistan 11,705,000
50 Uganda 10,761,000
51 Malaysia 10,549,000
52 Hungary 10,357,000
53 Iraq 10,250,000
54 Chile 10,092,000
55 Czech Republic 9,837,000
56 Belgium 9,681,000
57 Ghana 9,303,000
58 Belarus 9,113,000
59 Cuba 9,055,000
60 Greece 8,817,000
61 Portugal 8,752,000
62 Mozambique 8,568,000
63 Bulgaria 8,562,000
64 Sweden 8,115,000
65 Austria 7,521,000
66 Serbia 7,400,000
67 Yemen 7,356,000
68 Madagascar 6,970,000
69 Cameroon 6,714,000
70 Syria 6,710,000
71 Cambodia 6,638,000
72 Ecuador 6,434,000
73 Mali 6,429,000
74 Switzerland 6,234,000
75 Angola 6,071,000
76 Ivory Coast 5,776,000
77 Burkina Faso 5,756,000
78 Guatemala 5,609,000
79 Zimbabwe 5,456,000
80 Azerbaijan 5,333,000
81 Tunisia 5,328,000
82 Denmark 5,062,000
83 Georgia 4,860,000
84 Niger 4,839,000
85 Malawi 4,812,000
86 Haiti 4,768,000
87 Bolivia 4,747,000
88 Senegal 4,671,000
89 Finland 4,626,000
90 Dominican Republic 4,587,000
91 Slovakia 4,579,000
92 Zambia 4,504,000
93 Croatia 4,489,000
94 Guinea 4,394,000
95 Rwanda 4,159,000
96 Norway 3,918,000
97 Somalia 3,887,000
98 Chad 3,847,000
99 Bosnia and Herzegovina 3,829,000
100 Saudi Arabia 3,810,000
101 El Salvador 3,802,000
102 Moldova 3,695,000
103 Burundi 3,661,000
104 South Sudan 3,505,000
105 Lithuania 3,189,000
106 Benin 3,170,000
107 Kyrgyzstan 3,138,000
108 Tajikistan 3,075,000
109 Israel 3,034,000
110 Ireland 3,014,000
111 New Zealand 2,917,000
112 Honduras 2,877,000
113 Uruguay 2,814,000
114 Sierra Leone 2,788,000
115 Laos 2,768,000
116 Papua New Guinea 2,597,000
117 Armenia 2,551,000
118 Nicaragua 2,539,000
119 Lebanon 2,478,000
120 Paraguay 2,470,000
121 Latvia 2,387,000
122 Togo 2,353,000
123 Turkmenistan 2,282,000
124 Albania 2,262,000
125 Libya 2,189,000
126 Central African Republic 2,163,000
127 Singapore 2,146,000
128 Jamaica 1,917,000
129 Costa Rica 1,913,000
130 Slovenia 1,760,000
131 North Macedonia 1,704,000
132 Jordan 1,682,000
133 Panama 1,578,000
134 Liberia 1,523,000
135 Republic of the Congo 1,463,000
136 Estonia 1,381,000
137 Mongolia 1,348,000
138 Eritrea 1,293,000
139 Kosovo 1,287,000
140 Mauritania 1,151,000
Palestine 1,147,000
141 Lesotho 1,075,000
142 Trinidad and Tobago 1,009,000
143 Kuwait 892,000
144 Mauritius 848,000
145 Namibia 792,000
146 Guyana 717,000
147 Oman 691,000
148 Cyprus 657,000
149 Gabon 615,000
150 Botswana 609,000
151 Guinea-Bissau 584,000
152 East Timor 568,000
153 Gambia 547,000
154 Fiji 546,000
155 Montenegro 538,000
156 Eswatini 459,000
157 Suriname 398,000
158 United Arab Emirates 360,000
159 Luxembourg 344,000
160 Malta 328,000
161 Bhutan 325,000
162 Equatorial Guinea 313,000
163 Cape Verde 296,000
164 Comoros 256,000
165 Barbados 249,000
166 Bahrain 236,000
167 Iceland 207,000
168 Bahamas 194,000
169 Solomon Islands 183,000
170 Djibouti 160,000
171 Samoa 144,000
172 Brunei 140,000
173 Qatar 139,000
174 Maldives 129,000
175 Belize 124,000
176 Saint Lucia 105,000
177 Grenada 99,000
178 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 97,000
179 Vanuatu 90,000
180 Tonga 87,000
181 São Tomé and Príncipe 80,000
182 Dominica 70,000
183 Antigua and Barbuda 65,000
184 Federated States of Micronesia 61,000
185 Kiribati 59,000
186 Seychelles 56,000
187 Saint Kitts and Nevis 44,000
188 Monaco 25,000
189 Marshall Islands 24,000
190 Liechtenstein 22,000
191 Andorra 22,000
192 San Marino 19,000
193 Palau 12,000
194 Nauru 7,000
195 Tuvalu 6,000
196 Vatican City 1,000
Caveats and explanations
  • All data is based on the 2024 edition of the UN World Population prospects.
  • Historical records are based on the current territory of the country. For example, the population of Germany in 1970 includes both East Germany and West Germany.
  • Years after 2023 are projections based on the UN's "medium fertility" scenario.
  • Country population includes all overseas territories and autonomous regions. For example, population for the United States includes Puerto Rico.
  • Morocco includes Western Sahara.
  • Population for Israel does NOT include Palestine.
Population by Year