Countries by Population in the Year 1972
This page lists the population of all the countries in the world as of January 1, 1972. It is based on the 2024 edition of World Population Prospects by the United Nations.
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Rank
Country
Population
World
3,807,026,000
1
China
858,402,000
2
India
564,003,000
3
United States
214,708,000
4
Russia
131,347,000
5
Indonesia
120,429,000
6
Japan
108,571,000
7
Brazil
98,931,000
8
Germany
78,589,000
9
Bangladesh
70,660,000
10
Pakistan
62,661,000
11
Nigeria
57,884,000
12
United Kingdom
56,317,000
13
Italy
53,867,000
14
Mexico
53,216,000
15
France
52,874,000
16
Ukraine
47,764,000
17
Vietnam
42,969,000
18
Philippines
38,966,000
19
Turkey
37,978,000
20
Thailand
37,427,000
21
Egypt
35,839,000
22
Spain
34,343,000
23
South Korea
33,588,000
24
Poland
32,899,000
25
Iran
30,471,000
26
Ethiopia
28,986,000
27
Myanmar
28,115,000
28
Argentina
24,447,000
29
South Africa
23,271,000
30
Canada
22,098,000
31
Colombia
21,568,000
32
Democratic Republic of the Congo
20,967,000
33
Romania
20,429,000
34
Morocco
15,804,000
35
North Korea
15,769,000
36
Taiwan
15,287,000
37
Algeria
14,259,000
38
Tanzania
14,217,000
39
Peru
14,024,000
40
Netherlands
13,360,000
41
Australia
13,196,000
42
Nepal
12,847,000
43
Kazakhstan
12,819,000
44
Sri Lanka
12,681,000
45
Sudan
12,313,000
46
Uzbekistan
12,285,000
47
Kenya
11,994,000
48
Venezuela
11,919,000
49
Afghanistan
11,705,000
50
Uganda
10,761,000
51
Malaysia
10,549,000
52
Hungary
10,357,000
53
Iraq
10,250,000
54
Chile
10,092,000
55
Czech Republic
9,837,000
56
Belgium
9,681,000
57
Ghana
9,303,000
58
Belarus
9,113,000
59
Cuba
9,055,000
60
Greece
8,817,000
61
Portugal
8,752,000
62
Mozambique
8,568,000
63
Bulgaria
8,562,000
64
Sweden
8,115,000
65
Austria
7,521,000
66
Serbia
7,400,000
67
Yemen
7,356,000
68
Madagascar
6,970,000
69
Cameroon
6,714,000
70
Syria
6,710,000
71
Cambodia
6,638,000
72
Ecuador
6,434,000
73
Mali
6,429,000
74
Switzerland
6,234,000
75
Angola
6,071,000
76
Ivory Coast
5,776,000
77
Burkina Faso
5,756,000
78
Guatemala
5,609,000
79
Zimbabwe
5,456,000
80
Azerbaijan
5,333,000
81
Tunisia
5,328,000
82
Denmark
5,062,000
83
Georgia
4,860,000
84
Niger
4,839,000
85
Malawi
4,812,000
86
Haiti
4,768,000
87
Bolivia
4,747,000
88
Senegal
4,671,000
89
Finland
4,626,000
90
Dominican Republic
4,587,000
91
Slovakia
4,579,000
92
Zambia
4,504,000
93
Croatia
4,489,000
94
Guinea
4,394,000
95
Rwanda
4,159,000
96
Norway
3,918,000
97
Somalia
3,887,000
98
Chad
3,847,000
99
Bosnia and Herzegovina
3,829,000
100
Saudi Arabia
3,810,000
101
El Salvador
3,802,000
102
Moldova
3,695,000
103
Burundi
3,661,000
104
South Sudan
3,505,000
105
Lithuania
3,189,000
106
Benin
3,170,000
107
Kyrgyzstan
3,138,000
108
Tajikistan
3,075,000
109
Israel
3,034,000
110
Ireland
3,014,000
111
New Zealand
2,917,000
112
Honduras
2,877,000
113
Uruguay
2,814,000
114
Sierra Leone
2,788,000
115
Laos
2,768,000
116
Papua New Guinea
2,597,000
117
Armenia
2,551,000
118
Nicaragua
2,539,000
119
Lebanon
2,478,000
120
Paraguay
2,470,000
121
Latvia
2,387,000
122
Togo
2,353,000
123
Turkmenistan
2,282,000
124
Albania
2,262,000
125
Libya
2,189,000
126
Central African Republic
2,163,000
127
Singapore
2,146,000
128
Jamaica
1,917,000
129
Costa Rica
1,913,000
130
Slovenia
1,760,000
131
North Macedonia
1,704,000
132
Jordan
1,682,000
133
Panama
1,578,000
134
Liberia
1,523,000
135
Republic of the Congo
1,463,000
136
Estonia
1,381,000
137
Mongolia
1,348,000
138
Eritrea
1,293,000
139
Kosovo
1,287,000
140
Mauritania
1,151,000
Palestine
1,147,000
141
Lesotho
1,075,000
142
Trinidad and Tobago
1,009,000
143
Kuwait
892,000
144
Mauritius
848,000
145
Namibia
792,000
146
Guyana
717,000
147
Oman
691,000
148
Cyprus
657,000
149
Gabon
615,000
150
Botswana
609,000
151
Guinea-Bissau
584,000
152
East Timor
568,000
153
Gambia
547,000
154
Fiji
546,000
155
Montenegro
538,000
156
Eswatini
459,000
157
Suriname
398,000
158
United Arab Emirates
360,000
159
Luxembourg
344,000
160
Malta
328,000
161
Bhutan
325,000
162
Equatorial Guinea
313,000
163
Cape Verde
296,000
164
Comoros
256,000
165
Barbados
249,000
166
Bahrain
236,000
167
Iceland
207,000
168
Bahamas
194,000
169
Solomon Islands
183,000
170
Djibouti
160,000
171
Samoa
144,000
172
Brunei
140,000
173
Qatar
139,000
174
Maldives
129,000
175
Belize
124,000
176
Saint Lucia
105,000
177
Grenada
99,000
178
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
97,000
179
Vanuatu
90,000
180
Tonga
87,000
181
São Tomé and Príncipe
80,000
182
Dominica
70,000
183
Antigua and Barbuda
65,000
184
Federated States of Micronesia
61,000
185
Kiribati
59,000
186
Seychelles
56,000
187
Saint Kitts and Nevis
44,000
188
Monaco
25,000
189
Marshall Islands
24,000
190
Liechtenstein
22,000
191
Andorra
22,000
192
San Marino
19,000
193
Palau
12,000
194
Nauru
7,000
195
Tuvalu
6,000
196
Vatican City
1,000
Caveats and explanations
All data is based on the 2024 edition of the UN World Population prospects.
Historical records are based on the current territory of the country. For example, the population of Germany in 1970 includes both East Germany and West Germany.
Years after 2023 are projections based on the UN's "medium fertility" scenario.
Country population includes all overseas territories and autonomous regions. For example, population for the United States includes Puerto Rico.
Morocco includes Western Sahara.
Population for Israel does NOT include Palestine.
Population by Year