Countries by Population in the Year 1990
This page lists the population of all the countries in the world as of January 1, 1990. It is based on the 2024 edition of World Population Prospects by the United Nations.
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Rank
Country
Population
World
5,280,970,000
1
China
1,149,433,000
2
India
855,463,000
3
United States
255,644,000
4
Indonesia
181,870,000
5
Russia
148,642,000
6
Brazil
147,832,000
7
Japan
123,165,000
8
Pakistan
114,152,000
9
Bangladesh
110,542,000
10
Nigeria
95,807,000
11
Mexico
82,018,000
12
Germany
79,376,000
13
Vietnam
64,809,000
14
Philippines
62,012,000
15
France
58,686,000
16
United Kingdom
57,637,000
17
Iran
57,515,000
18
Egypt
57,468,000
19
Italy
57,001,000
20
Turkey
55,507,000
21
Thailand
54,281,000
22
Ukraine
51,992,000
23
Ethiopia
46,722,000
24
South Korea
43,826,000
25
South Africa
40,199,000
26
Myanmar
39,520,000
27
Spain
39,062,000
28
Poland
38,004,000
29
Democratic Republic of the Congo
36,043,000
30
Argentina
32,515,000
31
Colombia
32,103,000
32
Canada
27,594,000
33
Tanzania
25,775,000
34
Algeria
25,069,000
35
Morocco
24,334,000
36
Romania
22,926,000
37
Kenya
22,504,000
38
Sudan
21,799,000
39
Peru
21,772,000
40
North Korea
20,956,000
41
Taiwan
20,509,000
42
Uzbekistan
20,231,000
43
Venezuela
19,588,000
44
Nepal
19,277,000
45
Iraq
17,623,000
46
Malaysia
17,573,000
47
Uganda
17,287,000
48
Kazakhstan
17,088,000
49
Australia
17,004,000
50
Sri Lanka
16,338,000
51
Ghana
15,197,000
52
Netherlands
15,072,000
53
Yemen
13,621,000
54
Chile
13,324,000
55
Mozambique
12,982,000
56
Syria
12,378,000
57
Afghanistan
12,074,000
58
Ivory Coast
11,948,000
59
Madagascar
11,876,000
60
Angola
11,430,000
61
Cameroon
11,164,000
62
Cuba
10,583,000
63
Hungary
10,383,000
64
Saudi Arabia
10,383,000
65
Ecuador
10,358,000
66
Czech Republic
10,304,000
67
Greece
10,237,000
68
Belarus
10,184,000
69
Zimbabwe
10,002,000
70
Portugal
9,999,000
71
Belgium
9,947,000
72
Malawi
9,385,000
73
Mali
9,087,000
74
Burkina Faso
9,039,000
75
Guatemala
8,898,000
76
Bulgaria
8,882,000
77
Sweden
8,527,000
78
Tunisia
8,238,000
79
Niger
8,158,000
80
Serbia
7,879,000
81
Zambia
7,688,000
82
Austria
7,646,000
83
Senegal
7,610,000
84
Rwanda
7,292,000
85
Cambodia
7,221,000
86
Azerbaijan
7,191,000
87
Somalia
7,094,000
88
Dominican Republic
7,076,000
89
Bolivia
7,055,000
90
Haiti
6,784,000
91
Switzerland
6,675,000
92
Guinea
6,296,000
93
Chad
5,916,000
94
Burundi
5,529,000
95
Georgia
5,481,000
96
El Salvador
5,349,000
97
Tajikistan
5,330,000
98
Slovakia
5,259,000
99
Denmark
5,239,000
100
Benin
5,200,000
101
Finland
4,975,000
102
Honduras
4,910,000
103
Croatia
4,828,000
104
South Sudan
4,690,000
105
Moldova
4,447,000
106
Bosnia and Herzegovina
4,443,000
107
Israel
4,422,000
108
Kyrgyzstan
4,422,000
109
Libya
4,395,000
110
Laos
4,251,000
111
Norway
4,233,000
112
Nicaragua
4,114,000
113
Sierra Leone
4,081,000
114
Paraguay
3,982,000
115
Togo
3,941,000
116
Papua New Guinea
3,840,000
117
Turkmenistan
3,712,000
118
Lithuania
3,691,000
119
Lebanon
3,562,000
120
Armenia
3,521,000
121
Ireland
3,507,000
122
Jordan
3,431,000
123
New Zealand
3,364,000
124
Albania
3,274,000
125
Uruguay
3,095,000
126
Costa Rica
3,082,000
127
Singapore
2,989,000
128
Central African Republic
2,827,000
129
Latvia
2,665,000
130
Liberia
2,554,000
131
Panama
2,429,000
132
Jamaica
2,370,000
133
Republic of the Congo
2,347,000
134
Kuwait
2,259,000
135
Mongolia
2,145,000
Palestine
2,096,000
136
North Macedonia
2,060,000
137
Eritrea
2,011,000
138
Slovenia
1,996,000
139
Kosovo
1,960,000
140
Mauritania
1,923,000
141
United Arab Emirates
1,844,000
142
Lesotho
1,793,000
143
Oman
1,720,000
144
Estonia
1,570,000
145
Namibia
1,345,000
146
Botswana
1,288,000
147
Trinidad and Tobago
1,247,000
148
Mauritius
1,082,000
149
Gambia
1,032,000
150
Gabon
970,000
151
Guinea-Bissau
966,000
152
Eswatini
855,000
153
Cyprus
783,000
154
Fiji
770,000
155
East Timor
753,000
156
Guyana
752,000
157
Montenegro
619,000
158
Bhutan
582,000
159
Djibouti
547,000
160
Bahrain
506,000
161
Equatorial Guinea
465,000
162
Comoros
439,000
163
Qatar
433,000
164
Suriname
411,000
165
Luxembourg
379,000
166
Cape Verde
371,000
167
Malta
366,000
168
Solomon Islands
326,000
169
Bahamas
274,000
170
Barbados
258,000
171
Iceland
254,000
172
Brunei
252,000
173
Maldives
221,000
174
Belize
181,000
175
Samoa
169,000
176
Vanuatu
146,000
177
Saint Lucia
137,000
178
São Tomé and Príncipe
121,000
179
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
112,000
180
Federated States of Micronesia
100,000
181
Tonga
100,000
182
Grenada
100,000
183
Kiribati
74,000
184
Seychelles
74,000
185
Dominica
70,000
186
Antigua and Barbuda
63,000
187
Andorra
51,000
188
Marshall Islands
44,000
189
Saint Kitts and Nevis
41,000
190
Monaco
30,000
191
Liechtenstein
29,000
192
San Marino
23,000
193
Palau
15,000
194
Nauru
10,000
195
Tuvalu
9,000
196
Vatican City
1,000
Caveats and explanations
All data is based on the 2024 edition of the UN World Population prospects.
Historical records are based on the current territory of the country. For example, the population of Germany in 1970 includes both East Germany and West Germany.
Years after 2023 are projections based on the UN's "medium fertility" scenario.
Country population includes all overseas territories and autonomous regions. For example, population for the United States includes Puerto Rico.
Morocco includes Western Sahara.
Population for Israel does NOT include Palestine.
Population by Year