Countries by Population in the Year 2050
This page lists the projected population of all the countries in the world as of January 1, 2050. It is based on the 2024 edition of World Population Prospects by the United Nations, medium fertility variant.
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Rank
Country
Population
World
9,644,036,000
1
India
1,677,687,000
2
China
1,272,254,000
3
United States
383,235,000
4
Pakistan
369,611,000
5
Nigeria
357,001,000
6
Indonesia
320,462,000
7
Ethiopia
223,206,000
8
Brazil
217,704,000
9
Democratic Republic of the Congo
215,863,000
10
Bangladesh
214,180,000
11
Egypt
160,904,000
12
Mexico
148,820,000
13
Russia
136,256,000
14
Philippines
134,244,000
15
Tanzania
128,294,000
16
Vietnam
110,021,000
17
Japan
105,459,000
18
Iran
101,813,000
19
Turkey
91,311,000
20
Uganda
84,784,000
21
Sudan
84,519,000
22
Kenya
83,161,000
23
South Africa
78,941,000
24
Germany
78,417,000
25
Afghanistan
76,239,000
26
United Kingdom
76,017,000
27
Angola
73,497,000
28
Iraq
71,476,000
29
France
71,208,000
30
Yemen
70,388,000
31
Thailand
66,578,000
32
Mozambique
62,972,000
33
Colombia
59,384,000
34
Algeria
59,355,000
35
Myanmar
58,630,000
36
Ivory Coast
55,241,000
37
Madagascar
52,769,000
38
Italy
52,086,000
39
Niger
51,998,000
40
Uzbekistan
51,905,000
41
Cameroon
50,651,000
42
Ghana
50,270,000
43
Argentina
48,312,000
44
Saudi Arabia
47,442,000
45
Mali
45,716,000
46
Canada
45,547,000
47
South Korea
45,374,000
48
Spain
45,035,000
49
Malaysia
44,179,000
50
Morocco
44,174,000
51
Peru
40,516,000
52
Chad
38,470,000
53
Zambia
37,760,000
54
Syria
37,635,000
55
Burkina Faso
37,066,000
56
Malawi
37,062,000
57
Somalia
36,834,000
58
Nepal
34,573,000
59
Poland
32,939,000
60
Australia
32,402,000
61
Ukraine
32,165,000
62
Venezuela
31,078,000
63
Senegal
30,138,000
64
Kazakhstan
26,437,000
65
North Korea
25,834,000
66
Zimbabwe
25,692,000
67
Sri Lanka
24,812,000
68
Guatemala
24,582,000
69
Benin
24,237,000
70
Burundi
23,950,000
71
Guinea
23,248,000
72
Rwanda
22,560,000
73
Cambodia
21,874,000
74
Ecuador
21,305,000
75
Chile
20,344,000
76
Taiwan
19,535,000
77
Netherlands
19,155,000
78
South Sudan
18,244,000
79
Jordan
16,283,000
80
Romania
16,087,000
81
Bolivia
16,057,000
82
Tajikistan
15,492,000
83
Togo
15,463,000
84
United Arab Emirates
15,279,000
85
Papua New Guinea
14,836,000
86
Honduras
14,785,000
87
Haiti
14,668,000
88
Tunisia
13,142,000
89
Israel
13,016,000
90
Dominican Republic
12,981,000
91
Sierra Leone
12,876,000
92
Belgium
11,876,000
93
Sweden
11,300,000
94
Azerbaijan
11,225,000
95
Republic of the Congo
10,910,000
96
Central African Republic
10,508,000
97
Czech Republic
9,840,000
98
Portugal
9,788,000
99
Laos
9,734,000
100
Turkmenistan
9,611,000
101
Kyrgyzstan
9,603,000
102
Cuba
9,423,000
103
Switzerland
9,342,000
104
Mauritania
9,328,000
105
Libya
9,235,000
106
Liberia
8,857,000
107
Greece
8,838,000
108
Hungary
8,741,000
109
Austria
8,738,000
110
Nicaragua
8,733,000
111
Paraguay
8,616,000
Palestine
8,397,000
112
Oman
7,781,000
113
Belarus
7,486,000
114
Lebanon
6,986,000
115
El Salvador
6,665,000
116
Kuwait
6,341,000
117
Denmark
6,239,000
118
Singapore
6,091,000
119
Ireland
5,968,000
120
Norway
5,900,000
121
New Zealand
5,761,000
122
Eritrea
5,656,000
123
Panama
5,616,000
124
Serbia
5,554,000
125
Bulgaria
5,426,000
126
Costa Rica
5,359,000
127
Finland
5,359,000
128
Slovakia
4,950,000
129
Namibia
4,486,000
130
Mongolia
4,484,000
131
Gambia
4,275,000
132
Qatar
4,140,000
133
Gabon
4,053,000
134
Georgia
3,668,000
135
Botswana
3,423,000
136
Guinea-Bissau
3,416,000
137
Uruguay
3,260,000
138
Croatia
3,247,000
139
Equatorial Guinea
3,121,000
140
Lesotho
2,983,000
141
Armenia
2,504,000
142
Bosnia and Herzegovina
2,469,000
143
Jamaica
2,467,000
144
Moldova
2,362,000
145
Lithuania
2,270,000
146
Albania
2,251,000
147
Bahrain
2,130,000
148
Slovenia
1,985,000
149
East Timor
1,881,000
150
Kosovo
1,647,000
151
Djibouti
1,525,000
152
Latvia
1,520,000
153
North Macedonia
1,519,000
154
Cyprus
1,508,000
155
Eswatini
1,503,000
156
Trinidad and Tobago
1,404,000
157
Solomon Islands
1,301,000
158
Comoros
1,299,000
159
Estonia
1,178,000
160
Mauritius
1,112,000
161
Fiji
1,000,000
162
Guyana
939,000
163
Bhutan
882,000
164
Luxembourg
791,000
165
Suriname
733,000
166
Maldives
589,000
167
Cape Verde
566,000
168
Malta
537,000
169
Montenegro
535,000
170
Vanuatu
530,000
171
Brunei
519,000
172
Belize
516,000
173
Iceland
433,000
174
Bahamas
424,000
175
São Tomé and Príncipe
363,000
176
Samoa
272,000
177
Barbados
265,000
178
Kiribati
182,000
179
Saint Lucia
173,000
180
Seychelles
142,000
181
Federated States of Micronesia
126,000
182
Grenada
113,000
183
Tonga
105,000
184
Antigua and Barbuda
95,000
185
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
89,000
186
Andorra
82,000
187
Dominica
63,000
188
Saint Kitts and Nevis
44,000
189
Liechtenstein
43,000
190
Monaco
37,000
191
San Marino
34,000
192
Marshall Islands
25,000
193
Palau
16,000
194
Nauru
16,000
195
Tuvalu
10,000
196
Vatican City
1,000
Caveats and explanations
All data is based on the 2024 edition of the UN World Population prospects.
Historical records are based on the current territory of the country. For example, the population of Germany in 1970 includes both East Germany and West Germany.
Years after 2023 are projections based on the UN's "medium fertility" scenario.
Country population includes all overseas territories and autonomous regions. For example, population for the United States includes Puerto Rico.
Morocco includes Western Sahara.
Population for Israel does NOT include Palestine.
Population by Year