Countries by Population in the Year 2051

This page lists the projected population of all the countries in the world as of January 1, 2051. It is based on the 2024 edition of World Population Prospects by the United Nations, medium fertility variant.
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Rank Country Population
World 9,684,721,000
1 India 1,681,492,000
2 China 1,261,843,000
3 United States 384,067,000
4 Pakistan 374,117,000
5 Nigeria 361,370,000
6 Indonesia 320,964,000
7 Ethiopia 226,838,000
8 Democratic Republic of the Congo 220,629,000
9 Brazil 217,275,000
10 Bangladesh 215,238,000
11 Egypt 162,356,000
12 Mexico 149,073,000
13 Russia 136,009,000
14 Philippines 134,503,000
15 Tanzania 130,949,000
16 Vietnam 109,997,000
17 Japan 104,788,000
18 Iran 101,911,000
19 Turkey 91,205,000
20 Uganda 86,079,000
21 Sudan 85,894,000
22 Kenya 84,026,000
23 South Africa 79,413,000
24 Germany 78,172,000
25 Afghanistan 77,532,000
26 United Kingdom 76,135,000
27 Angola 75,094,000
28 Iraq 72,381,000
29 Yemen 71,565,000
30 France 71,206,000
31 Thailand 66,188,000
32 Mozambique 64,090,000
33 Algeria 59,776,000
34 Colombia 59,387,000
35 Myanmar 58,616,000
36 Ivory Coast 56,253,000
37 Madagascar 53,602,000
38 Niger 53,030,000
39 Uzbekistan 52,516,000
40 Italy 51,696,000
41 Cameroon 51,541,000
42 Ghana 50,836,000
43 Argentina 48,306,000
44 Saudi Arabia 47,946,000
45 Mali 46,592,000
46 Canada 45,697,000
47 South Korea 44,912,000
48 Spain 44,823,000
49 Malaysia 44,401,000
50 Morocco 44,262,000
51 Peru 40,652,000
52 Chad 39,246,000
53 Zambia 38,406,000
54 Syria 37,952,000
55 Malawi 37,661,000
56 Somalia 37,579,000
57 Burkina Faso 37,543,000
58 Nepal 34,711,000
59 Poland 32,689,000
60 Australia 32,612,000
61 Ukraine 31,815,000
62 Venezuela 31,112,000
63 Senegal 30,592,000
64 Kazakhstan 26,652,000
65 Zimbabwe 26,041,000
66 North Korea 25,740,000
67 Sri Lanka 24,815,000
68 Guatemala 24,759,000
69 Benin 24,631,000
70 Burundi 24,313,000
71 Guinea 23,561,000
72 Rwanda 22,856,000
73 Cambodia 21,989,000
74 Ecuador 21,369,000
75 Chile 20,296,000
76 Taiwan 19,334,000
77 Netherlands 19,134,000
78 South Sudan 18,440,000
79 Jordan 16,452,000
80 Bolivia 16,163,000
81 Romania 15,968,000
82 Togo 15,707,000
83 Tajikistan 15,657,000
84 United Arab Emirates 15,455,000
85 Papua New Guinea 14,977,000
86 Honduras 14,908,000
87 Haiti 14,754,000
88 Israel 13,169,000
89 Tunisia 13,148,000
90 Sierra Leone 13,021,000
91 Dominican Republic 13,012,000
92 Belgium 11,866,000
93 Sweden 11,319,000
94 Azerbaijan 11,225,000
95 Republic of the Congo 11,103,000
96 Central African Republic 10,726,000
97 Czech Republic 9,811,000
98 Laos 9,781,000
99 Portugal 9,753,000
100 Kyrgyzstan 9,683,000
101 Turkmenistan 9,668,000
102 Mauritania 9,503,000
103 Switzerland 9,344,000
104 Cuba 9,341,000
105 Libya 9,287,000
106 Liberia 8,964,000
107 Greece 8,786,000
108 Nicaragua 8,780,000
109 Austria 8,711,000
110 Hungary 8,710,000
111 Paraguay 8,664,000
Palestine 8,506,000
112 Oman 7,873,000
113 Belarus 7,421,000
114 Lebanon 7,012,000
115 El Salvador 6,662,000
116 Kuwait 6,395,000
117 Denmark 6,236,000
118 Singapore 6,073,000
119 Ireland 5,973,000
120 Norway 5,900,000
121 New Zealand 5,772,000
122 Eritrea 5,736,000
123 Panama 5,645,000
124 Serbia 5,511,000
125 Bulgaria 5,378,000
126 Costa Rica 5,349,000
127 Finland 5,345,000
128 Slovakia 4,923,000
129 Namibia 4,539,000
130 Mongolia 4,519,000
131 Gambia 4,329,000
132 Qatar 4,188,000
133 Gabon 4,116,000
134 Georgia 3,660,000
135 Guinea-Bissau 3,461,000
136 Botswana 3,452,000
137 Uruguay 3,249,000
138 Croatia 3,221,000
139 Equatorial Guinea 3,167,000
140 Lesotho 3,003,000
141 Armenia 2,487,000
142 Jamaica 2,443,000
143 Bosnia and Herzegovina 2,441,000
144 Moldova 2,342,000
145 Lithuania 2,247,000
146 Albania 2,229,000
147 Bahrain 2,149,000
148 Slovenia 1,978,000
149 East Timor 1,898,000
150 Kosovo 1,641,000
151 Djibouti 1,536,000
152 Cyprus 1,509,000
153 Eswatini 1,508,000
154 Latvia 1,507,000
155 North Macedonia 1,506,000
156 Trinidad and Tobago 1,396,000
157 Solomon Islands 1,317,000
158 Comoros 1,316,000
159 Estonia 1,171,000
160 Mauritius 1,102,000
161 Fiji 1,001,000
162 Guyana 942,000
163 Bhutan 883,000
164 Luxembourg 792,000
165 Suriname 735,000
166 Maldives 591,000
167 Cape Verde 566,000
168 Vanuatu 539,000
169 Malta 535,000
170 Montenegro 531,000
171 Brunei 520,000
172 Belize 518,000
173 Iceland 433,000
174 Bahamas 424,000
175 São Tomé and Príncipe 367,000
176 Samoa 274,000
177 Barbados 264,000
178 Kiribati 183,000
179 Saint Lucia 172,000
180 Seychelles 142,000
181 Federated States of Micronesia 127,000
182 Grenada 113,000
183 Tonga 105,000
184 Antigua and Barbuda 95,000
185 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 89,000
186 Andorra 82,000
187 Dominica 63,000
188 Saint Kitts and Nevis 44,000
189 Liechtenstein 43,000
190 Monaco 37,000
191 San Marino 34,000
192 Marshall Islands 25,000
193 Nauru 16,000
194 Palau 15,000
195 Tuvalu 10,000
196 Vatican City 1,000
Caveats and explanations
  • All data is based on the 2024 edition of the UN World Population prospects.
  • Historical records are based on the current territory of the country. For example, the population of Germany in 1970 includes both East Germany and West Germany.
  • Years after 2023 are projections based on the UN's "medium fertility" scenario.
  • Country population includes all overseas territories and autonomous regions. For example, population for the United States includes Puerto Rico.
  • Morocco includes Western Sahara.
  • Population for Israel does NOT include Palestine.
Population by Year