There are several pronunciations, depending on how posh the speaker is (or pretends to be) - the one that sounds the most odd to American ears is "GLASS-ee-ur."
Basically, either pronounce it with the first syllable to rhyme with 'mass', or with the first syllable to rhyme with 'place'. Some prefer the renegade 'glaysher' version...!
Hardly anyone in the UK would pronounce it “glar-sier” or “glar-siay” unless they are extremely posh.
There are two alternatives which are far more common, namely: “glay-sier” or just “gla-sier”, the last one being the most common in my opinion.
It might even be a north south thing, relating to how words with the letter A are pronounced. Up north “glass” is pronounced as written, while down south people (myself included) flatten the A and say “glarse”. Same goes for “bath,” “castle” etc
I don't think it does. Looking at those "glaciers" they aren't really glaciers, they are caves with ice in them. There are no overground glaciers in romania, only 2 glacier caves.
These ice caves don't flow, and they are underground, so whilst they are cool, they aren't glaciers.
Glaciers form where it is cold and wet enough that snow sticks around year after year. Even in the tropics, there are mountains high enough to support year-round snow. This is aided by high precipitation, tropical mountains tend to have lower snowlines than comparable mountains in dry subtropic locations due to heavy snowfall counteracting an increased rate of melting. Eg there are mountains on the edge of the Atacama desert in the subtropics with no snow to ~20,000 feet, while the New Guinea Highlands in the middle of rainforests can (for the time being) support small glaciers at ~16,000 feet.
There are two ice caves in Slovakia (Dobsinska and Demanovska), same amount as in Romania, yet Slovakia is not on the list and Romania is. If it was up to me, I wouldn't count ice caves as glaciers. But it's up to Quizmaster to decide. ;-)
It definitely needs more time, on tablet I can only type in 35 countries and then time is up... So even while knowing the answers I wont ne able to finish this quiz. (I might not have thought of Indoesia, but if that is the only one left..)
Altitude is more of a predictor of glacier-having than latitude. A country with hot low-lying areas that has some tall mountains is more likely to have glaciers than a country with colder low-lying areas that has no tall mountains. The sky is always cold, bro.
This article suggests existence of glaciers within Uzbekistan (and not just 1 or 2 of them, but hundreds of them) in northeastern Tashkent viloyat. Thus I suggest adding Uzbekistan to this quiz. We'll have to remove countries from this quiz pretty soon, let us add some while we still can do so.
From Nat Geo: "Glaciers are massive bodies of slowly moving ice. Glaciers form on land, and they are made up of fallen snow that gets compressed into ice over many centuries. They move slowly downward from the pull of gravity.
Most of the world’s glaciers exist in the polar regions, in areas like Greenland, the Canadian Arctic, and Antarctica. Glaciers also can be found closer to the Equator in some mountain regions. The Andes Mountain range in South America contains some of the world’s largest tropical glaciers. About 2 percent of all the water on Earth is frozen in glaciers.
Glaciers can range in age from a couple hundred to thousands of years old. Most glaciers today are remnants of the massive ice sheets that covered Earth during the Ice Age. The Ice Age ended more than 10,000 years ago. During Earth’s history, there have been colder periods—when glaciers formed—and warmer periods—when glaciers melted."
As of February 2025 this quis has 48 countries. Greetings to myself in 5 years who will check whether glaciers have drastically reduced (or countries have changed).
I think that this list could decrease pretty rapidly over the next few years. The glaciers of the Balkans and Japan are super marginal, and were not even identified as glaciers until recently so I imagine it wouldn't take much for them to melt.
Tropical glaciers are very susceptible to temperature shifts, given how stable temperatures are there compared to summer-winter shifts at the mid latitude, tropical glaciers tend to form at temperatures that hover just below freezing year-round and basically any warming would cause the air temperature at the glacier to rise above freezing and melt faster than it is laid down. The glaciers in Africa and Indonesia in particular are tropical and small, they are also likely to go away.
There are two alternatives which are far more common, namely: “glay-sier” or just “gla-sier”, the last one being the most common in my opinion.
It might even be a north south thing, relating to how words with the letter A are pronounced. Up north “glass” is pronounced as written, while down south people (myself included) flatten the A and say “glarse”. Same goes for “bath,” “castle” etc
These ice caves don't flow, and they are underground, so whilst they are cool, they aren't glaciers.
In fact the only named glacier in the Rwenzori Mountains on Google Maps, the Emin Glacier, is in the DR Congo
42.195818, 71.151192
Finland is surprisingly flat.
This article suggests existence of glaciers within Uzbekistan (and not just 1 or 2 of them, but hundreds of them) in northeastern Tashkent viloyat. Thus I suggest adding Uzbekistan to this quiz. We'll have to remove countries from this quiz pretty soon, let us add some while we still can do so.
(edit: but not, it seems, replies of replies of replies though :p )
Most of the world’s glaciers exist in the polar regions, in areas like Greenland, the Canadian Arctic, and Antarctica. Glaciers also can be found closer to the Equator in some mountain regions. The Andes Mountain range in South America contains some of the world’s largest tropical glaciers. About 2 percent of all the water on Earth is frozen in glaciers.
Glaciers can range in age from a couple hundred to thousands of years old. Most glaciers today are remnants of the massive ice sheets that covered Earth during the Ice Age. The Ice Age ended more than 10,000 years ago. During Earth’s history, there have been colder periods—when glaciers formed—and warmer periods—when glaciers melted."
Tropical glaciers are very susceptible to temperature shifts, given how stable temperatures are there compared to summer-winter shifts at the mid latitude, tropical glaciers tend to form at temperatures that hover just below freezing year-round and basically any warming would cause the air temperature at the glacier to rise above freezing and melt faster than it is laid down. The glaciers in Africa and Indonesia in particular are tropical and small, they are also likely to go away.