You're right about the spelling! It's very difficult, because Russian names are translated to Latin script with many different ways.For example in Finnish Khrushchev is spelled Hrustsov.
Ah, to live in such a simple world in which one can easily distinguish "dictators" from ... from ... well, what is the opposite of dictator? I almost said "legitimate leaders," but that implies only that a leader is in such a position legally. I could have said "democratic leader," but democracy is no black-and-white concept. In the future, I propose we take our cue from the policies of hegemonic powers over the ages and simply call leaders "good" and "bad."
A big problem a lot of people have with language is that once a word acquires certain connotations these people ignorantly assume that the *meaning* of the word and the reason for its usage (always) has something to do with the later acquired connotation. A dictator is a ruler who has absolute power, and usually one who has acquired that power through coercion or force. It doesn't mean good or bad or illegitimate.
and the opposite of a dictator would probably be something like a democratically elected senator in a constitutional republic without a chief executive where power is shared uniformly, or perhaps a citizen in a true direct democracy.
Next to this the linguistic characteristics of a country can also change how it is written within the same country. I studied history, and i've come across different ways of spelling the same russian name in at least 3 or 4 different ways in Dutch books (inconsistency in the old spelling and in the newer version (like, my generations update)).
Using the logic that he could be excluded as he never had any power due to the short period as party leader presumably means we can exclude Liz Truss from the list of British PMs
I wouldn't include Malenkov, but as a compromise, it could be written in by default on grey background, like e.g. "Palestine" or "Ruhr area" in other quizzes.
Should make an exception and accept just "Nikita" as the surname is just impossible to spell. Luckily I managed to hit one of the accepted variations..
Andropov apparently depended on dialysis to stay alive, which explains the following joke:
An American tourist asks a Muscovite, "Why is it that no matter how sick he was, Brezhnev always visited other countries and Andropov, sick or not, never leaves the country?"
"That's very simple," answers the Muscovite. "Brezhnev operated off of batteries. Andropov plugs into the wall socket."
That made me laugh just because it's so darn Russian, even if I didn't get the joke. I looked up the background on Brezhnev though and now it makes more sense to me.
To those of you that still think Malenkov led the Soviet Union, search "bald-hairy" in Wikipedia. If you're too lazy for that: Stalin was hairy, therefore the next leader had to be bald. Thus Malenkov (hairy) did not fit, but Khrushyov (bald) did.
Impossible for you? What shall we (Slavs who use Latin alphabet) say? For example, in Polish it goes like that: Lenin, Stalin, Chruszczow, Breżniew, Andropow, Czernienko, Gorbaczow
Chruschtschow, Chruščëv, Chroesjtsjov, Khrusjtjov, Ĥruŝĉov, Breschnew, Brežnev, Brezjnev, Bresjnev, Breĵnev... at least most of us agree on Nikita and Leonid.
Yeah, I think Lenin and Stalin is the same in all languages. And for Andropov/Andropow it's only the last letter that languages differ, as far as I know.
By this logic, though, you'd have to also add: Brezjnev, Bresjnev, Brezsnyev, Breznev, Brschnew, Breznjev, Brezniew, Breznevs, Breznevas, etc... (there are dozens more spellings in other languages). I don't think it's the writer's responsibility to make sure the spelling is the same in languages other than the language of the quiz.
Why is it that "Gorbachov" is accepted as an alternate spelling for "Gorbachev," but "Tchernenko" is not accepted as an alternate spelling for "Chernenko"?
It's kind of crazy how long Stalin was in power. From before World War II, through the war, and into the Cold War. I guess that's why some people in Russia still like him. The Soviet Union went from a backwards, unstable agrarian country to a nuclear-armed industrial superpower more powerful than the Russian Empire ever was. But was all the death and oppression worth it? Certainly not.
Hitler was democratically elected. A dictator is just somebody with absolute power, and it can be difficult to draw the line when a leader is/isn't a dictator at times.
@Tramp Hitler was never democratically elected to any office, what are you talking about? In fact, Hitler wasn't even a German citizen until 1932 and wasn't able to run for office.
I'd prefer the quizzes to be politically neutral. Calling all soviet leaders "dictators" is a political statement and a personal point of view. "Soviet Leaders" would be a neutral and accurate title.
Stalin wasn't a direct successor to Lenin. From 1924-1929 the Chairman of the Council of People's Commissars of the Soviet Union was Alexei Rykov. You should probably edit that
This quiz needs more than a minute - a common theme with this site.
Unless you really know your stuff you're not going to get them all in a minute. If you have a few more minutes to think about it you'll drag a few names up from memory, and that's the fun of it. For a list quiz like this I can see absolutely no benefit or logic in restricting the time so much.
So in the 80's, was it rumored that the USSR was dissolving? From what I've heard, it came as a surprise to the US intelligence agencies(?). Maybe that was just in relation to the coup.
Just seems like going from reigns of 30 years, to 20, then 2, 1, 6, would be a bit of a contrast.
But hindsight is 20/20. And I guess some had health problems. I doubt people would be worried at the time over Harrison or Taylor.
I'm not sure how much truth there is to it, but I once heard a joke about Reagan's reaction to Chernenko's death after two other recent Soviet leaders' deaths. Reagan supposedly once said something along the lines of the punchline, but the circumstances are most likely made up. Anyway, here's the joke:
It's late at night at the White House. An intelligence officer, flanked by a Secret Service agent, bursts into president Reagan's bedroom. The officer wakes up the president, who is initially annoyed but becomes concerned when he sees the urgency on the officer's face. The officer informs Reagan that Soviet leader Konstantin Chernenko is dead, after falling into a coma a few hours earlier. Reagan's expression changes back to annoyed, almost angry. "God damn it! How am I supposed to get through to the Russians if they keep dying on me"?
I can never remember Leonid Brezhnev, but can always get Yuri Andropov because of an old joke (I think from Johnny Carson?) about Yuri's brother Shrivelup.
An American tourist asks a Muscovite, "Why is it that no matter how sick he was, Brezhnev always visited other countries and Andropov, sick or not, never leaves the country?"
"That's very simple," answers the Muscovite. "Brezhnev operated off of batteries. Andropov plugs into the wall socket."
Brejnev / brezjnev / brezhnev
Yeltsin / Eltsine / Ieltsine
Gorbachev / Gorbatchev
Cyrillic transcription ain't an exact science
Lenin: bald
Stalin: hairy
Kruschev: bald
Brezhnev: hairy
Andropov: somewhat bald
Chernenko: somewhat hairy
Gorbachov: bald
It doesn't change the answers either, because Lenin was the leader of the Soviet Union for a little more than a year.
Just missed Andropov and Chernenko
Unless you really know your stuff you're not going to get them all in a minute. If you have a few more minutes to think about it you'll drag a few names up from memory, and that's the fun of it. For a list quiz like this I can see absolutely no benefit or logic in restricting the time so much.
Just seems like going from reigns of 30 years, to 20, then 2, 1, 6, would be a bit of a contrast.
But hindsight is 20/20. And I guess some had health problems. I doubt people would be worried at the time over Harrison or Taylor.
It's late at night at the White House. An intelligence officer, flanked by a Secret Service agent, bursts into president Reagan's bedroom. The officer wakes up the president, who is initially annoyed but becomes concerned when he sees the urgency on the officer's face. The officer informs Reagan that Soviet leader Konstantin Chernenko is dead, after falling into a coma a few hours earlier. Reagan's expression changes back to annoyed, almost angry. "God damn it! How am I supposed to get through to the Russians if they keep dying on me"?