|
House
|
Reign
|
Epithet
|
Clue
|
Answer
|
|
Wessex
|
871–899
|
"the Great"
|
King of Wessex
|
Alfred the Great
|
|
Wessex
|
899–924
|
"the Elder"
|
|
Edward the Elder
|
|
Wessex
|
924–939
|
|
The first "King of the English" in 927
|
Æthelstan
|
|
Wessex
|
939–946
|
"the Elder", "the Deed-doer", "the Just", "the Magnificent"
|
|
Edmund I
|
|
Wessex
|
946–955
|
|
|
Eadred
|
|
Wessex
|
955–959
|
All-Fair or "the Fair"
|
|
Eadwig
|
|
Wessex
|
959–975
|
"the Peaceful" or "the Peaceable"
|
|
Edgar the Peaceful
|
|
Wessex
|
975–978
|
"the Martyr"
|
Considered a martyr and saint
|
Edward the Martyr
|
|
Wessex
|
978–1013, 1014–1016
|
"the Unready"
|
Reign interrupted by next monarch
|
Æthelred the Unready
|
|
Denmark
|
1013–1014
|
Forkbeard
|
Also King of Denmark and Norway
|
Sweyn Forkbeard
|
|
Wessex
|
1016
|
Ironside
|
|
Edmund II
|
|
Denmark
|
1016–1035
|
"the Great"
|
Also King of Denmark and Norway
|
Cnut
|
|
Denmark
|
1035–1040
|
Harefoot
|
Also King of Denmark and Norway
|
Harold Harefoot
|
|
Denmark
|
1040–1042
|
|
Also King of Denmark
|
Harthacnut
|
|
Wessex
|
1042–1066
|
"the Confessor"
|
A confessor and saint
|
Edward the Confessor
|
|
Wessex
|
1066
|
Godwinson
|
Won the Battle of Stamford Bridge and lost the Battle of Hastings
|
Harold Godwinson
|
|
Wessex
|
1066
|
"the Ætheling"
|
Never crowned
|
Edgar the Ætheling
|
|
Normandy
|
1066–1087
|
"the Bastard", "the Conqueror"
|
Won the Battle of Hastings
|
William I
|
|
Normandy
|
1087–1100
|
Rufus or "the Red"
|
|
William II
|
|
Normandy
|
1100–1135
|
Beauclerc
|
|
Henry I
|
|
Blois
|
1135–1154
|
of Blois
|
Fought against Empress Matilda in the Anarchy
|
Stephen
|
|
Anjou
|
1154–1189
|
FitzEmpress, Curtmantle
|
Co-ruled with his son
|
Henry II
|
|
Anjou
|
1170–1183
|
"the Young King"
|
Co-ruled with his father as Junior King (unnumbered)
|
Henry the Young King
|
|
Anjou
|
1189–1199
|
"the Lionheart", "Oc e No" ("Yes and No")
|
Fought in the Third Crusade
|
Richard I
|
|
Anjou
|
1199–1216
|
Lackland
|
A villain to Robin Hood
|
John
|
|
Plantagenet
|
1216–1272
|
of Winchester
|
|
Henry III
|
|
Plantagenet
|
1272–1307
|
Longshanks, "The Hammer of the Scots"
|
Conquered Wales
|
Edward I
|
|
Plantagenet
|
1307–1327
|
of Caernarfon
|
|
Edward II
|
|
Plantagenet
|
1327–1377
|
|
Won the Battle of Crécy
|
Edward III
|
|
Plantagenet
|
1377–1399
|
of Bordeaux
|
|
Richard II
|
|
Lancaster
|
1399–1413
|
Bolingbroke or of Bolingbroke
|
|
Henry IV
|
|
Lancaster
|
1413–1422
|
"The Star of England"
|
Won the Battle of Agincourt
|
Henry V
|
|
Lancaster
|
1422–1461, 1470–1471
|
|
The War of the Roses began during his reign.
|
Henry VI
|
|
York
|
1461–1470, 1471–1483
|
|
|
Edward IV
|
|
York
|
1483
|
|
One of the "Princes in the Tower"
|
Edward V
|
|
York
|
1483–1485
|
|
Portrayed in Shakespeare's play as a hunchback; lost the Battle of Bosworth Field
|
Richard III
|
|
Tudor
|
1485–1509
|
|
Won the Battle of Bosworth Field and thus the War of the Roses
|
Henry VII
|
|
Tudor
|
1509–1547
|
The first "Defender of the Faith"
|
Had six wives; initiated the English Reformation
|
Henry VIII
|
|
Tudor
|
1547–1553
|
|
Died at 15
|
Edward VI
|
|
Tudor
|
1553–1558
|
"Bloody"
|
Co-ruled with her husband
|
Mary I
|
|
Habsburg
|
1554–1558
|
"the Prudent"
|
Co-ruled with his wife; also King of Naples, Sicily and Spain
|
Philip
|
|
Tudor
|
1558–1603
|
"The Virgin Queen", "Gloriana", "Good Queen Bess"
|
Defeated the Spanish Armada
|
Elizabeth I
|
|
Stuart
|
1603–1625
|
|
Also King of the Scots
|
James I
|
|
Stuart
|
1625–1649
|
|
Overthrown during the English Civil War
|
Charles I
|
|
Stuart
|
1660–1685
|
"The Merry Monarch"
|
Became king after the Restoration of the monarchy
|
Charles II
|
|
Stuart
|
1685–1688
|
|
The last Catholic monarch of England; deposed during the Glorious Revolution
|
James II
|
|
Stuart
|
1689–1694
|
|
Co-ruled with her husband
|
Mary II
|
|
Orange-Nassau
|
1689–1702
|
of Orange, "King Billy"
|
Co-ruled with his wife
|
William III
|
|
Stuart
|
1702–1707
|
|
Queen of Great Britain and Ireland 1707–1714
|
Anne
|
