It's famous because it gutted huge swathes of London and resulted in it being re-planned and rebuilt. Much of of what we see in London today is due to the fire. St Paul's Cathedral the most notable example.
I find medieval bridges with houses and buildings built over top to be strangely fascinating, but we don't seem to have many examples today. Certainly nothing close to the Hodge Podge you see in certain older drawings.
We were taught about the plague and the Great Fire as kind of one and the same topic in history lessons. Samuel Pepys probably has a lot to do with it.
The Chicago fire, the great smog of London, the black death, the Spanish flu, covid, the cyclone that killed 1 000 000 people in Bangladesh, the Rwandan genocide, the great leap forward (famine) as a few suggestions.
Great idea for a quiz, but a bit too North American centric. I’d ditch a couple of the lesser guessed answers there and add something like the Rwandan genocides.
Or does that not fit with your definition of “disasters”, as I notice there are no other wars or military actions etc.?
I was going to ask the same. For the life of me I could not imagine which city you meant. (And that disaster destroyed a lot of cities.) You may want to accept Sumatra, too, as the dot is on that island.
The Tenerife disaster would be good addition. Worst air disaster in history, based on lives lost - excluding terrorism/war. Due to poor communication from the tower, and pilots not following instructions, there was a tragic case of 747 versus 747 - on the runway! 583 lives lost.
Ironically enough, the main reason the planes even landed at Los Rodeos was *because* of a terrorist attack. Flights had to be diverted from the much more established Gran Canaria due to this, & Los Rodeos was not capable of the surge of traffic it got.
Combine that with the foggy weather, lack of protocol, and yeah...
So while the terrorist attack failed at its original location, it still happened in a roundabout way :(
Great quiz. Definitely agree with the other comments that this is too North American/US centric. Would be nice to balance it with disasters from across the world
1815 - Mount Tambora eruption in Indonesia - largest explosion in recorded history
1963 - Vajon Dam mega tsunami in Italy - Landslide triggered 250 meter high wave that overtopped the dam and killed 2,000
1871 Peshtigo wildfire in Wisconsin, USA - Deadliest wildfire in recorded history killing up to 2,500 people. Overshadowed by the great Chicago fire that occurred the same day.
This is a great idea, and certainly one that could generate a series. And a good range of well known or lesser known.
Some were a bit variable to answer ie sometimes you just need the name of the city or country without needing to know what the disaster was. Or, if you do know what the disaster was, then trying to get the right place name or label.
I did wonder if a variation could be to yellow box it, and then ask for the type of disaster for each one.
Couldn't for the life of me come up with the accepted locations for the Russian meteor, the 2004 tsunami or the Japan earthquake. I took a last-second shot at the last one with Godzilla.
It's crazy to me how few casualties there were in the Beirut explosion. It was only very slightly less powerful than the Halifax explosion, but in a much bigger and much denser city.
It seems like it would be hard to do this type of quiz well because disasters can have lots of alternate names. I tried things like "Sumatra tsunami" and "Sendai earthquake" and "India gas leak," none of which worked. It comes down to a matter of guessing which name for the event *you* think is the correct one, which is not a good basis for a quiz.
In my chemical engineering classes the Bhopal incident is called just that, it's the worst chemical engineering disaster in history and it gets brought up in multiple courses but the only identifier you get is the 'Bhopal incident' even when you're learning the specific details of it; I know it was Union Carbide because we covered the incident in my safety classes, but it's obscure enough that most of the general public probably wouldn't even know of the event, much less more specifics.
I think Lake Nyos (Cameroon, 1986) would be a really interesting one; it's what's known as a "limbic eruption"
Imagine a can of soda. It's got CO2 in it, hence the bubbles. When shaken, it spills out, releasing that, hence the fizz.
Now scale that up by a factor of millions. It's not clear what triggered it, but the CO2 balance in the lake was disturbed. A gigantic cloud of CO2 was released & descended upon villages, killing 1,746 people (& herds of livestock).
Tragic, but very interesting. Man 1986 was not a good year for this type of stuff!
I believe there was a freak tornado in Bangladesh in the 80s or so, which has the most fatalities of that weather type. The number of deaths is uncertain though.
Didn't remember the name of Tunguska Event, but knew what it referred to.
Didn't get the Challenger, because I always thought of it as happening during flight, therefore not a place on earth, but of course it was still close to or above Florida.
Tried "drought" for Dust Bowl, I think that should be accepted...
Maybe this quiz could be split into two categories:
Man-made disasters and natural disasters?
(For the latter one, I'd add earth quake in Chile 1906.
For the first one, could add Deepwater Horizon, Hindenburg, Concorde, maybe Kursk submarine.)
It would've been nicer and more interesting if it wasnt so centric on the USA. Its very centric on that and there were quite a few disasters i could say were better known than the exxon-valdez spill or the galveston hurricane.
Africa having none is pretty weird as well, the Ethiopian famine or Rwandan genocide come to mind.
The quiz concept is really fun but i would like to see it be more world disasters rather than just US focused.
There are quite a few puzzles that are very Europe or Eastern Hemisphere centric that people don't feel the need to complain about. But, for some reason, people feel the need to complain if they think there's too much USA. Both disasters - especially Galveston - were significant (take the time to learn about it). Neither of the examples you give were sudden, calamitous events - see the primary definition of disaster, which was used for the spirit of this puzzle.
Significant doesn't mean well-known though. I've lived in the U.S. my whole life and only found out about Galveston through environmental science courses I took in college. Granted, I don't live in Texas, but neither do the majority of Americans. Galveston is a fascinating case study and tragic, but not something well-known even in the U.S., much less internationally. I do agree on not including the Rwanda genocide simply because then you'd have to at least also add the Holocaust, and then there would be arguments for the Armenian genocide, and the Srbrenica genocide and the Rape of Nanking and then this quiz just becomes a quiz on genocides rather than on traditional disasters. However there also are no answers in Africa which is what I imagine the comment was seeking to address, the fact there's none in Africa or South America while there's a bunch of obscure American ones does make it seem America-centric
Cool idea for a quiz! Maybe you can add the time my cat threw up on my bed sheets 5 minutes after i took them out the dryer. That was an Avengers-level disaster.
The Lisbon earthquake and its subsequent tsunami and fire was such a massive disaster for the 18th century that it even affected the philosophy of the time.
I mean, a lot of them do have a common name that is accepted, I know the event in Sumatra was controversial for the name options, but most of these do have a common name, usually either the location of the event, or the company responsible
The same year, London was in the midst of an episode of plague which killed 100,000 people, fully one quarter of London's population.
Although that actually survived the fire, and existed until the 1800s.
The Taiping Rebellion killed more people than World War One!
1931 - floods kill 4,000,000
1920 - landslide kills 100,000
1976 - earthquake kills up to 655,000
Three separate famines between 1876 and 1961 kill at least 10,000,000 people each.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1900_Galveston_hurricane
Johnstown Flood might be considered notable.
Or does that not fit with your definition of “disasters”, as I notice there are no other wars or military actions etc.?
Combine that with the foggy weather, lack of protocol, and yeah...
So while the terrorist attack failed at its original location, it still happened in a roundabout way :(
Great Lisbon?
1963 - Vajon Dam mega tsunami in Italy - Landslide triggered 250 meter high wave that overtopped the dam and killed 2,000
1871 Peshtigo wildfire in Wisconsin, USA - Deadliest wildfire in recorded history killing up to 2,500 people. Overshadowed by the great Chicago fire that occurred the same day.
Some were a bit variable to answer ie sometimes you just need the name of the city or country without needing to know what the disaster was. Or, if you do know what the disaster was, then trying to get the right place name or label.
I did wonder if a variation could be to yellow box it, and then ask for the type of disaster for each one.
But a good disaster could be the Coconut Grove Fire
Imagine a can of soda. It's got CO2 in it, hence the bubbles. When shaken, it spills out, releasing that, hence the fizz.
Now scale that up by a factor of millions. It's not clear what triggered it, but the CO2 balance in the lake was disturbed. A gigantic cloud of CO2 was released & descended upon villages, killing 1,746 people (& herds of livestock).
Tragic, but very interesting. Man 1986 was not a good year for this type of stuff!
Didn't remember the name of Tunguska Event, but knew what it referred to.
Didn't get the Challenger, because I always thought of it as happening during flight, therefore not a place on earth, but of course it was still close to or above Florida.
Tried "drought" for Dust Bowl, I think that should be accepted...
Maybe this quiz could be split into two categories:
Man-made disasters and natural disasters?
(For the latter one, I'd add earth quake in Chile 1906.
For the first one, could add Deepwater Horizon, Hindenburg, Concorde, maybe Kursk submarine.)
Africa having none is pretty weird as well, the Ethiopian famine or Rwandan genocide come to mind.
The quiz concept is really fun but i would like to see it be more world disasters rather than just US focused.
Also, strange that nothing bad happened south of the equator...or will that be a sequel?