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Deadliest Wars in History

Name the wars that have caused more than half a million military and civilian deaths throughout history.
Data is often inaccurate or dubious, especially for pre-modern wars
Periods of conflict without a continuous or centralized war effort are grayed out
Quiz by Jeremy
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Last updated: August 30, 2024
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First submittedMay 13, 2019
Times taken1,296
Average score32.7%
Rating4.25
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Deaths
War
Years
Region
1,500,000
Chinese Warring States
475-146 B.C.
China
770,000
Second Punic War
218-201 B.C.
Mediterranean
3,000,000
Yellow Turban Rebellion
91-30 B.C.
China
1,000,000
Gallic Wars
58-50 B.C.
France
580,000
Bar Kokhba Revolt
132-136
Levant
36,000,000
Three Kingdoms War
184-280
China
2,000,000
Arab-Byzantine Wars
629-1050
Middle East
7,000,000
Reconquista
711-1492
Iberia
13,000,000
An Lushan Rebellion
755-763
China
30,000,000
Mongol Conquests
1206-1294
Eurasia
600,000
Song–Đại Việt War
1075-1077
Indochina
1,000,000
Crusades
1095-1291
Middle East
8,000,000
Conquests of Timur
1370-1405
Central Asia
2,300,000
Hundred Years War
1337-1453
France
5,200,000
Spanish Conquest of New Granada
1499-1540
South America
1,400,000
Spanish Conquest of Yucatan
1519-1595
Mexico
10,500,000
Spanish Conquest of Mexico
1519-1530
Mexico
575,000
Spanish Conquest of Nicaragua
1522-1536
Nicaragua
10,000,000
Conquest of the Inca
1533-1572
South America
2,000,000
French Wars of Religion
1562-1629
France
1,000,000
Japanese Invasion of Korea
1592-1598
Korea
600,000
Eighty Years War
1568-1648
Lowlands
25,000,000
Ming-Qing Transition
1616-1683
China
4,000,000
Thirty Years War
1618-1648
Central Europe
876,000
British Civil Wars
1639-1651
British Isles
5,000,000
Mughal-Maratha Wars
1658-1707
South Asia
680,000
Nine Years War
1688-1697
Western Europe
868,000
Seven Years War
1756-1763
Global
1,200,000
Tây Sơn Rebellion
1771-1802
Indochina
3,500,000
Napoleonic Wars
1803-1815
Europe
1,000,000
Mfecane
1810s-1840s
Southern Africa
596,000
French Conquest of Algeria
1830-1903
North Africa
20,000,000
Taiping Rebellion
1850-1864
China
4,900,000
Miao Rebellion
1854-1873
China
500,000
Punti-Hakka Clan Wars
1855-1868
China
890,000
Panthay Rebellion
1856-1873
China
800,000
Sepoy Rebellion
1857-1858
India
650,000
American Civil War
1861-1865
United States
8,000,000
Dungan Revolt
1862-1877
China
1,000,000
Mexican Revolution
1910-1920
Mexico
17,000,000
World War I
1914-1918
Global
7,000,000
Russian Civil War
1917-1922
Eastern Europe
8,000,000
Chinese Civil War
1927-1949
China
80,000,000
World War II
1937-1945
Global
500,000
Spanish Civil War
1936-1939
Iberia
1,500,000
Korean War
1950-1953
Korea
1,300,000
Vietnam War
1955-1975
Indochina
500,000
First Sudanese Civil War
1955-1972
North Africa
1,000,000
Nigerian Civil War
1967-1970
West Africa
500,000
Ethiopian Civil War
1975-1991
East Africa
504,000
Angolan Civil War
1975-2002
Southern Africa
1,400,000
Afghanistan War
1978-present
Central Asia
1,000,000
Second Sudanese Civil War
1983-2005
North Africa
500,000
Rwandan Civil War
1990-1994
East Africa
2,500,000
Second Congo War
1998-2003
Africa
580,000
Syrian Civil War
2011-present
Middle East
500,000
Russo-Ukrainian War
2022-present
Eastern Europe
8 Comments
+1
Level 75
Aug 30, 2024
Thanks to TheLetter4 for spending 4 hours helping me fact check the answers for this update!

Some notes:

Some wars on the list were excluded entirely because they were general periods rather than actual wars or because they were part of wars that were already on the list.

For most answers we tried including the region most specific to the conflict. However, for some civil wars we used broader categorizations so as not to give away the answers.

The wars involved in the British Civil Wars are sometimes referred to as the Wars of the Three Kingdoms (Scotland, Ireland, England), so we had to include it as a typein despite another conflict also using that name.

+1
Level 75
Aug 30, 2024
Spanish conquests were included when they were against a centralized state, but we grayed them out for conquests of more general regions of dispersed tribes, especially since most of these deaths came from the unintentional spread of disease.

There’s a fine line in the inclusion of some of these, but we decided to include some conflicts that were non-continuous or lacking in a defined goal based on their recognition and utility in the context of a quiz.

+1
Level 68
Dec 18, 2023
Accept Tamerlane/Conquests of Tamerlane for Conquests of Timur?
+1
Level 85
Sep 5, 2024
"English Civil War" doesn't work and "British Civil WarS" is required? C'mon man.
+1
Level 75
Sep 5, 2024
English Civil War and British Civil War both work for me
+1
Level 69
Sep 5, 2024
Just the name of the country involved in the war should be accepted
+1
Level 75
Sep 5, 2024
No
+1
Level 65
Sep 6, 2024
Could you sort the wars by the amount of deaths instead of the date?