Year
|
Description
|
Answer
|
578
|
The Kongō Gumi company is founded in this country. It would remain as an independent business until 2006.
|
Japan
|
c. 570
|
Muhammad is born in this city
|
Mecca
|
565
|
This "great" Byzantine emperor dies after a long and eventful reign
|
Justinian
|
541–542
|
This disease, spread by Yersinia pestis bacteria, makes its first appearance, devastating the Byzantine empire
|
Plague
|
537
|
This famous church (now a mosque) is completed in Constantinople
|
Hagia Sophia
|
531–579
|
Khosrow I rules the Sasanian Empire, based in this modern-day country
|
Iran
|
522
|
Byzantine monks steal the secret of making this fabric from the Chinese
|
Silk
|
508
|
Clovis makes this city the capital of the Frankish Empire
|
Paris
|
500s
|
This board game spreads from India to Persia
|
Chess
|
482
|
This city is founded on the Dnieper river, at least according to tradition
|
Kyiv
|
477
|
This Chinese monastery, famous for its martial arts, is founded
|
Shaolin
|
476
|
This empire comes to an end, marking the beginning of the Middle Ages
|
Western Roman Empire
|
453
|
This infamous ruler of the Huns dies
|
Attila
|
c. 450
|
The city of Teotihuacan, located in this modern-day country, reaches its zenith with a population of about 150,000
|
Mexico
|
446
|
This religion is legally abolished in China, the first of four separate times this would happen
|
Buddhism
|
c. 432
|
This saint arrives in Ireland
|
Saint Patrick
|
427
|
This city becomes the capital of the Korean kingdom "Goguryeo"
|
Pyongyang
|
420
|
This city is founded on a lagoon in the Adriatic
|
Venice
|
415
|
The pagan philosopher Hypatia is murdered in this African city
|
Alexandria
|
400s
|
Angles, Saxons, and Jutes begin to raid and settle this island
|
Great Britain
|
400s–500s
|
Han Chinese people begin to settle the area south of this river
|
Yangtze
|
Beginning in 305 AD, the name Lutetia was replaced on milestones by Civitas Parisiorum, or "City of the Parisii"
Great Britain: the biggest island in the British Isles;
England, Scotland, Wales: countries of the UK that share Great Britain;
Ireland: the second biggest island in the British Isles;
Northern Ireland: a country/province of the UK on Ireland;
Republic of Ireland: an independent country that shares Ireland with Northern Ireland.
(The British Isles: All of the thousands of islands in the North Atlantic, including Great Britain and Ireland, that belong to either to the UK or the Republic of Ireland.)
The Crown Dependencies, which are part of the British Isles are part of neither the Republic of Ireland nor the UK. They are "territories for which the United Kingdom is responsible" but do not belong to the United Kingdom. One might say there are five different "countries" making up the British Isles, these being the United Kingdom, the Republic of Ireland, the Bailiwick of Guernsey, the Bailiwick of Jersey and the Isle of Man.
Britons just love to be special and make talking about their different entities a minefield. Similar subjects are city status and the different types of districts of England and especially the combination of the two, i.e. London, which consists of a ceremonial county, Greater London and a sui generis authority, the City of London. Greater London is further split into so-called "London Boroughs", which are not metropolitan boroughs, such as those of the West Midlands and Greater Manchester for example, because that wouldn't be