Year
|
Description
|
Answer
|
800
|
This Frankish ruler is crowned Emperor by Pope Leo III on Christmas Day
|
Charlemagne
|
793
|
These northern sea people raid the British Isles for the first time
|
Vikings
|
c. 770
|
This disease "leaves" Europe. It will reappear with a vengeance around 1350.
|
Black Death
|
762
|
The Abbasid Caliphate founds this capital on the Tigris River
|
Baghdad
|
732
|
Charles Martel's victory at this battle ends Arab encroachment into France
|
Battle of Tours
|
722
|
The "reconquista" begins in this country. It would end 727 years later with the fall of the Emirate of Granada.
|
Spain
|
717–718
|
The Umayyad Caliphate besieges this largest and most important of Christian cities - but fails to capture it
|
Constantinople
|
708
|
This small island, today one of France's biggest tourist attractions, is fortified
|
Mont-Saint-Michel
|
c. 700
|
This Chinese city, then known as Chang'an, is the largest city in the world with a population of about 1 million (HINT: starts with X)
|
Xi'an
|
697
|
The first doge is elected in this Adriatic republic
|
Venice
|
691
|
This Islamic shrine is completed on Jerusalem's Temple Mount
|
Dome of the Rock
|
691
|
Wu Zetian becomes the first and only Empress of this country
|
China
|
663
|
According to legend, this Japanese volcano's summit is reached for the first time
|
Mount Fuji
|
639
|
Arabs conquer this country, the "bread basket" of the Byzantine Empire
|
Egypt
|
632
|
Mohammed dies in this city
|
Medina
|
629
|
This Islamic pilgrimage to Mecca is held for the first time
|
Hajj
|
609
|
This Roman building, originally a temple to all gods, is transformed into a church
|
Pantheon
|
601
|
St. Augustine becomes first archbishop of this English city
|
Canterbury
|
600s
|
This foot rest for horse riders spreads to Europe, making mounted knights more effective, and potentially bringing about feudalism
|
Stirrups
|
Here's a crazy stat. Based on the number of discovered shipwrecks, we can infer that European shipping was 98% lower in the 8th century than in the 1st century.
And as with the Renaissance, you have to specify "where" as well as "when". For example, Scott Alexander specifies "The period from about 500 to about 1000 in Christian Western Europe was marked by profound economic and intellectual decline and stagnation relative to the periods that came before and after it." And commenters pushed back on that ranges for specific times and places within that window. The past is complicated, and Western Europe is a big place. That DOESN'T disprove the decline, just means you needs more nuance to talk about it.
@Quizmaster -- can you link the source on the shipping claim? I believe you, just curious what area they were looking at.
It's like crime statistics - often when levels of crime supposedly increase, it is actually that victims are more likely to report crimes / definitions of what constitute a crime change / police forces have become more efficient / etc
I've modified the link above, also pasted here for convenience.