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1.
Rio is the capital of Brazil
Brasilia is
2.
Rio is the largest city in Brazil
Sao Paulo is
3.
Rio is the oldest city in Brazil
Salvador is
4.
Rio annually hosts the world's largest Carnival
5.
More than one in five people in Rio live in favelas, or slums
6.
Rio is further north than Cape Town
7.
Rio is the only city in the southern hemisphere to have hosted the Summer Olympics
Sydney and Melbourne also have
8.
Rio sits at the mouth of the January River, from which it derives its name
Portuguese explorers mistook Guanabara Bay for the mouth of a river; the January River does not exist
9.
A majority of residents of Rio are black
According to the 2010 census, 51.2% of people in Rio are white
10.
By ridership, Rio has the largest public bus network in the world
11.
Rio's temperature in winter sometimes dips below freezing overnight
Rio's lowest recorded temperature is 10.1 degrees Celcius (50.2 Farenheit)
12.
Jorge Luis Borges, Lionel Messi and Pope Francis were all born in Rio
They are all Argentines
13.
Rio was once the capital of the Portuguese Empire
The royal court evacuated Lisbon for Rio in 1808 due to the Napoleonic threat and remained there until 1821
14.
Brazilian President Jair Bolsonaro began his political career in Rio
He was elected to the city council in 1988
15.
Christ the Redeemer is the tallest statue of Jesus Christ in the world
There are taller statues of Jesus in Poland, Vietnam, Indonesia and Mexico