Modern Day Countries of the Kushan Empire on a Map

In 90 seconds, make every country disappear from the map by typing both its first 2 letters and its last 2 letters.

Try to name all the modern countries that were once part of the Inca Empire at its height in 1525.

With the help of a map, can you name the modern-day countries that were ever fully or partially under the rule of Turkic people?

With the help of a map, can you guess all modern day countries that were once (at least partially) under Arab rule?