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100 Biggest Cities of Europe in 1000 AD with a Map

With the help of a map, can you name the most populous cities in Europe with an estimated population of over 7,000 in 1000 AD?
Click on the map to zoom in.
Sources used for population estimates listed in this Pastebin.
Both historical and modern-day names accepted.
Quiz by Dekkie
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Last updated: December 22, 2024
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First submittedFebruary 5, 2022
Times taken4,030
Average score46.0%
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Population
Cities
450,000
Qurtubah
(Córdoba)
300,000
Konstantinoupolis
(Istanbul)
80,000
Thessalonike
(Thessaloniki)
72,000
Isbiliyyah
(Seville)
60,000
Balarm
(Palermo)
37,000
Tulaytulah
(Toledo)
36,000
Kijev
(Kyiv)
30,000
Bilyär
(Bilyarsk)
30,000
Maridah
(Mérida)
30,000
Roma
(Rome)
25,000
Bolghar
(Bolgar)
22,000
Mediolanum
(Milan)
21,000
Colonia
(Cologne)
20,000
Černigov
(Chernihiv)
20,000
Gayyan
(Jaén)
19,000
Saris
(Jerez de la Frontera)
18,000
Burgos
18,000
Istiggah
(Écija)
18,000
Madinat al-Mariyyah
(Almería)
17,000
Qartagannah al-Halfa
(Cartagena)
17,000
Venetia
(Venice)
16,000
Batalyaws
(Badajoz)
16,000
Madinat al-Zahra
16,000
Verona
15,000
Al-Usbunah
(Lisbon)
Population
Cities
15,000
Athenai
(Athens)
15,000
Bayyasah
(Baeza)
15,000
Darband
(Derbent)
15,000
Legio
(León)
15,000
Lundenburh
(London)
15,000
Novgorod
(Veliky Novgorod)
15,000
Paris
13,000
Bardewyk
(Bardowick)
13,000
Bollonia
(Bologna)
13,000
Kostur
(Kastoria)
13,000
Neapolis
(Naples)
13,000
Papia
(Pavia)
13,000
Qazan
(Russkii Urmat)
12,000
Amalphia
(Amalfi)
12,000
Atil
(Samosdelka)
12,000
Ravenna
12,000
Rothomago
(Rouen)
11,000
Ianua
(Genoa)
11,000
Madinat Ilbirah
(Atarfe)
11,000
Mantua
10,000
Bělgorod-Kijevskij
(Bilohorodka)
10,000
Burdegala
(Bordeaux)
10,000
Chandax
(Heraklion)
10,000
Isztergam
(Esztergom)
10,000
Lawraqah
(Lorca)
Population
Cities
10,000
Malaqah
(Málaga)
10,000
Monembasia
(Monemvasia)
10,000
Mursiyyah
(Murcia)
10,000
Preslav
(Veliki Preslav)
10,000
Praga
(Prague)
10,000
Suvar
(Pokrovka)
10,000
Tolosa
(Toulouse)
10,000
Wintanceaster
(Winchester)
9,000
Jumne
(Wolin)
9,000
Perejaslavl’
(Pereiaslav)
9,000
Portucale
(Porto)
9,000
Treveris
(Trier)
9,000
Turones
(Tours)
9,000
Varna
8,000
Adrianoupolis
(Edirne)
8,000
Atrabatis
(Arras)
8,000
Balansiyyah
(Valencia)
8,000
Barbastar
(Barbastro)
8,000
Brixia
(Brescia)
8,000
Eurvic
(York)
8,000
Lindcylene
(Lincoln)
8,000
Magontia
(Mainz)
8,000
Masinah
(Messina)
8,000
Patavium
(Padua)
8,000
Philippopolis
(Plovdiv)
Population
Cities
8,000
Plĭskovŭ
(Pskov)
8,000
Polotesk
(Polotsk)
8,000
Remis
(Reims)
8,000
Siraqusah
(Syracuse)
8,000
Wienna
(Vienna)
8,000
Vyšgorod
(Vyshhorod)
7,000
Aşlı
(Bogdashkino)
7,000
Balis
(Vélez-Málaga)
7,000
Belegradhon
(Belgrade)
7,000
Beneventum
(Benevento)
7,000
Florentia
(Florence)
7,000
Khersonesos
(Sevastopol)
7,000
Lugdunum
(Lyon)
7,000
Massilia
(Marseille)
7,000
Methsis
(Metz)
7,000
Mosynopolis
7,000
Norþwic
(Norwich)
7,000
Placentia
(Piacenza)
7,000
Reganespurg
(Regensburg)
7,000
Saraqustah
(Zaragoza)
7,000
Sugdeï
(Sudak)
7,000
Tmutorokan'
(Taman)
7,000
Tornacum
(Tournai)
7,000
Tsuida
(Sliven)
7,000
Wasqah
(Huesca)
9 Comments
+2
Level 55
Dec 16, 2023
Major update (16/12/23):

- City data redone, resulting in a lot of new additions and more accurate population estimates. Sources for this can be found in the Pastebin link in the caveats.

- Revamped map: including clearer distinction between subjects and independent nations, corrected coastlines and the complete hell to draw that is early Irish feudalism.

+5
Level 56
Feb 6, 2022
Great quiz! Nominated! :)
+4
Level 55
Feb 6, 2022
Thanks!
+2
Level 72
Apr 29, 2022
Really good quiz. Any reason why Burgas isn't accepted as a type in though?
+2
Level 55
Apr 29, 2022
Thanks! This was a mistake with the type-ins which has now been fixed.
+1
Level 60
Jul 7, 2022
Great Quiz!

Could you accept Saloniki as additional Type-In for Thessaloniki?

+1
Level 55
Jul 7, 2022
Thanks! Should work now.
+1
Level 61
Aug 29, 2022
Had never heard of Ohrid so I looked it up. It has about as many people now as it did back then...
+2
Level 55
Aug 30, 2022
With its status as the Bulgarian capital at the time, it does make a bit more sense. It lost that status a long time ago and hasn't really been important since then. The population had already dropped to 5k by the 1300s

(Veliki) Preslav served as the capital before that and also reached a peak of 40k before declining and only reaching barely under a fourth of its peak population today.