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Countries of Europe in 1650 with a Map

With the help of a map, can you name all the countries of Europe in 1650?
Click on the map to zoom in if certain states are hard to see.
Holy Roman Empire outlined in red. Swiss Confederacy outlined in green.
While the borders of the Holy Roman Empire might not be entirely perfect, it should be a decent representation of which states made up parts of it.
Quiz by Dekkie
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Featured Quiz
Last updated: August 3, 2022
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First submittedNovember 1, 2019
Times taken51,117
Average score12.5%
Rating4.92
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Countries
Aachen
Aalen
Aguler
Akusha-Dargo
Altdorf
Ameland
Andalal
Andorra
Anhalt
Ansbach
Appenzell Ausserrhoden
Appenzell Innerrhoden
Arenberg
Augsburg
(Bishopric)
Augsburg
(Free City)
Austria
Baden
(Switzerland)
Baden-Baden
Baden-Durlach
Bamberg
Bar
Basel
(Bishopric)
Basel
(Switzerland)
Bavaria
Bayreuth
Bellinzona
Bentheim
Berchtesgaden
Berg
Bern
Beuren
Biberach
Biel
Blenio
Bohemia
Bokhoven
Bopfingen
Bormio
Bouillon
Boxmeer
Brandenburg
Bregenz
Breisgau
Bremen
Brixen
Brunswick-Lüneburg
Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel
Brzeg
Buchau
Buchhorn
Buren
Burgau
Carinthia
Carniola
Chiavenna
Circassia
Colmar
Cologne
(Electorate)
Cologne
(Free City)
Constance
Cospaia
Cossack Hetmanate
Courland and Semigallia
Couto Misto
Crimea
Croatia
Countries
Culemborg
Dagsburg
Denmark-Norway
Didoya
Dinkelsbühl
Dortmund
Durdzuki
East Frisia
Eichsfeld
Eichstätt
Electoral Palatinate
Elisu
Ellwangen
Engelberg
England
Erbach
Essen
Esslingen
Falkenstein
Fleckenstein
Fosdinovo
France
Frankfurt
Freiamt
Freiburg
Freising
Fulda
Fürstenberg
Gams
Gaster
Gazikumukh
Gemert
Geneva
Gengenbach
Genoa
Gersau
Giengen
Glarus
Gmünd
Gorizia
Goslar
Grandson
Guastalla
Haldenstein
Hall
Hamburg
Hanau
Hayingen
Heilbronn
Helfenstein
Henneberg
Hesse-Darmstadt
Hesse-Kassel
Hildesheim
Hohengeroldseck
Hohenlohe
Hohenzollern
Holstein-Glückstadt
Holstein-Gottorp
Hungary
IJsselstein
Ireland
Isenburg
Isny
Jülich
Kabardia
Countries
Kalmyk Khanate
Karakaitag
Kempten
(Princely Abbey)
Kempten
(Free City)
Kirchberg
Klettgau
Kura
Landau
Lauenburg
Legnica
Leiningen
Leutkirch
Liège
Limpurg
Lindau
Lingen
Lippe
Locarno
Lorraine
Löwenstein
Lübeck
(Bishopric)
Lübeck
(Free City)
Lucca
Lucerne
Lugano
Lützelstein
Magdeburg
Maggia
Mainz
Manderscheid
Mansfeld
Mantua
Massa
Masserano
Mecklenburg-Güstrow
Mecklenburg-Schwerin
Megen
Memmingen
Mendrisio
Modena
Moldavia
Monaco
Montbéliard
Montenegro
Montferrat
Moravia
Mühlhausen
Mulhouse
Münster
(Bishopric)
Münster
(Free City)
Murten
Nassau
Nemours
Netherlands
Neuchâtel
Nidwalden
Noli
Nordhausen
Nordlingen
Nuremberg
Ochsenhausen
Obernai
Obwalden
Offenburg
(Free City)
Offenburg
(Oberamt)
Oldenburg
Countries
Olivola
Orange
Orbe and Echallens
Order of St. John
Osnabrück
Ossetia
Öttingen
Ottoman Empire
Paderborn
Palatinate-Neuburg
Palatinate-Sulzbach
Palatinate-Zweibrücken
Papal States
Pappenheim
Parma
Passau
Pfullendorf
Piombino
Podenzana and Aulla
Poland-Lithuania
Poljica
Portugal
Prüm
Prussia
Qasim
Ragusa
Ravensburg
Ravenstein
Regensburg
(Bishopric)
Regensburg
(Free City)
Reuss
Reutlingen
Rheingraviate
Rheintal
Riviera
Rosheim
Rot
Rothenburg
Rottenburg
Rottweil
Russia
Rutul
St. Blaise
St. Gallen
Salem
Salm
Salzburg
San Marino
Sargans
Savoy
Saxony
(Duchy)
Saxony
(Electorate)
Sayn
Schaffhausen
Schaumburg-Lippe
Schönburg
Schellenberg
Schlettstadt
Schussenried
Schwarzburg
Schwarzenburg
Schweinfurt
Schwyz
Scotland
Senarica
Countries
Silesia
Solms
Solothurn
Sora
Spain
Speyer
(Bishopric)
Speyer
(Free City)
Sponheim
Stockach
Stolberg-Stolberg
Stolberg-Wernigerode
Strasbourg
(Bishopric)
Strasbourg
(Free City)
Styria
Sweden
Tabasaran
Tarki
Tecklenburg
Tettnang
Three Leagues
Thurgau
Torriglia
Transylvania
Trent
Tresana
Trier
Trieste
Türkheim
Tuscany
Tyrol
Überlingen
Ulm
Uri
Urk-Emmeloord
Uznach
Vaduz
Valais
Valtellina
Venice
Vernio
Vianen
Vorarlberg
Waldburg
Waldeck
Wallachia
Wangen
Weil
Weingarten
Weissenburg
Wertheim
Westerburg
Westphalia
Wetzlar
Wied
Wimpfen
Windsheim
Wołów
Worms
Württemberg
Würzburg
Zachur
Zell
Zug
Zurich
Zwiefalten
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98 Comments
Jiaozira
+8
Level 71
Nov 2, 2019
I really liked it, nominated!
Dekkie
+6
Level 55
Nov 2, 2019
Thanks! Really appreciate it.
vermiciousknid
+1
Level 90
Jun 24, 2021
I wondered about that too. It took some digging, but I finally found it thanks to DrakiGuy's comment below. Seems it was a Tatar khanate and vassal state of Russia. Here's the Wikipedia page.
NV1
+4
Level 53
Jul 16, 2020
Nominated and 5 stars!
1ProximaCentauri
+5
Level 54
Jan 15, 2021
Great! Nominated! But can you please add zoomable circle. Do this by adding .zoomable circle in notepad to each path
Dekkie
+2
Level 55
Jan 15, 2021
Thanks! It's getting updated one of these days either way, considering this is one of my oldest quizzes that has remained unupdated.
peardestroyer
+1
Level 63
Jan 18, 2021
I actually like it better this way. If zoomable-circle was added, the dots would be way too small.
Dekkie
+2
Level 55
Jan 18, 2021
They're going to be transparent in the updated version of quiz. This is the oldest map quiz of mine that I haven't updated yet and it shows, haha.
gustavo11
+6
Level 72
Feb 3, 2021
Pretty funny there's a little piece of Spain in the middle of France (is it Lyon or somewhere near it?), i'm assuming it's something with the royal families. And also, that Papal States' area, is it Avignon?
Dekkie
+1
Level 55
Feb 3, 2021
Not sure to be honest. And yes, that is indeed Avignon.
Teegthebeeg
+3
Level 54
Apr 21, 2021
There still is a little bit of Spain inside France - a town called Llivia.
InfiniteBulk
+1
Level 69
Feb 4, 2021
Good SVG, but one thing definitely needs to be changed.The four Khanates were just divisions of the Mongol Empire. Please accept "Mongol" as a type in. I enjoyed exercising my ever-expanding knowledge of old European states.
Dekkie
+4
Level 55
Feb 4, 2021
Thanks. The four khanates were long gone by this point.
greezybacon2
+2
Level 24
Mar 5, 2021
why is there a random line cutting through the top of Crimea if the top is Ottoman and the bottom is Ottoman?
Dekkie
+2
Level 55
Mar 5, 2021
It's a pretty dated map. I'm planning on fixing this up at one point.
Dollyfroggy
+2
Level 63
Nov 6, 2023
Literally. It's centuries old!
WashingMachine
+1
Level 67
Mar 19, 2021
Awesome map! Hope this gets featured!
Dekkie
+1
Level 55
Mar 19, 2021
Thanks!
1ProximaCentauri
+1
Level 54
Mar 19, 2021
Brilliant Update!
Dekkie
+1
Level 55
Mar 19, 2021
Thank you!
UhmmmACYSHUALY
+1
Level 37
Mar 23, 2021
Le fok??
JackintheBox
+1
Level 80
May 14, 2021
The*
ChineseChen
+9
Level 67
Mar 29, 2021
Warning: serious border gore in Germany
InfiniteBulk
+6
Level 69
Apr 5, 2021
True, although more for Dekkie than for us...
LudwigVonKoopa
+3
Level 58
Apr 15, 2021
Me looks at what is now German territory... "gulp"
bestanford
+18
Level 72
Apr 18, 2021
Lol holy crap. That feeling when you have covered 95% of the map's territory and have named 75 of 328 answers
Djilas
+1
Level 85
Apr 19, 2021
The old Habsburg lands were surely just a formality at this point?
Dekkie
+5
Level 55
Apr 19, 2021
The reorganisation into the Austrian Empire didn't happen until 1804. This was still when a majority of the possessions were to be considered to be in personal union. Either way, it would've either been erroneously labelling all of the possessions as an unified entity as the "Habsburg Monarchy" or show the possessions separately like this map does.
Djilas
+1
Level 85
Apr 19, 2021
OTOH Spain was consolidated only in early 18th century, and Catalonia was in the middle of the war, hardly a part of France.
Dekkie
+1
Level 55
Apr 19, 2021
Spain is staying as it is considering it's generally pretty acceptable showing it the way its shown here.I will take a look at Catalonia's borders however.
kimad
+2
Level 97
Apr 19, 2021
During the war, the catalan government recognised Louis XIII of France as count of Barcelona in 1641 but in 1652 it recognised back again Philip IV of Spain. Thus at this moment Catalonia was in personal union with France. May be you could add Catalonia as an answer with a coloured border outlining the possessions of th king of France or if it doesn't disrupt too much the quiz change it to "countries of Europe in 1652" and include Catalonia in Spain
hashtagnotmyreal
+8
Level 75
Apr 20, 2021
So fun. Now gunna go play some EU4.
JWatson24
+8
Level 71
Apr 20, 2021
Holy crap, I don't even know where to begin with this map... absolutely AMAZING!!! It's crazy how much detail you were able to get in for the Holy Roman Empire (which I'll admit is kinda an eyesore but also incredibly impressive). This feature is definitely very well deserved!
Dekkie
+3
Level 55
Apr 21, 2021
Thanks a lot!
TheLastFish
+1
Level 70
Apr 22, 2021
And it yet requires another 60 years until Liechtenstein gets finally souverain. :-D
Goatmann11
+1
Level 34
Oct 18, 2024
Vaduz existed
asdf4881
+5
Level 79
Apr 23, 2021
Got them all with 20 seconds remaining!

Jk I got like 33 before I gave up

ZooTuber3000
+3
Level 52
May 10, 2021
Well Germany looks ... not well ...
RaidLander
+5
Level 31
Jun 25, 2021
You should see it in 1360. There were TWICE as many countries.
deebte
+1
Level 65
May 13, 2021
why germany why (i got like 27 before i gave up and i forgot venice and a few italian citystates)
Flagmaster
+1
Level 51
May 19, 2021
Germany when it had a seizure:
Prucsok
+3
Level 71
May 25, 2021
Thank you for this one, too! :)

I'm really enjoying these historical quizzes with maps. Too bad only two of them have been featured yet. I'm nominating them all the time.

(And please correct the name of Westerburg here, too... it's misspelt as Westenburg, like in the previous one. Thank you for that in advance as well.)

Dekkie
+2
Level 55
May 25, 2021
Thanks! The spelling fix for this is pending.
aloepottt
+2
Level 49
Jun 24, 2021
bohemia and moravia, sort of look like the modern day czech republic
Mees11
+2
Level 37
Aug 17, 2022
They were apart provinces of austria hungary too, Sad they dont exist Anymore. I mean, kingdom of bohemia sounds pretty heroeic
tales
+2
Level 79
Jun 24, 2021
Portugal is the only country still with same borders.
Dekkie
+3
Level 55
Jun 24, 2021
With the exception of Olivença, it's pretty much the same. San Marino and Andorra also had their modern-day borders at this point.
perfectbalance
+3
Level 60
Jun 24, 2021
Somehow got Nemours.... gosh darnit, EU4 has infested my brain
Chunkydonkey
+1
Level 58
Jun 24, 2021
Is there anybody who solved this quiz succesfully?
Danibread
+1
Level 57
Jun 24, 2021
me
Danibread
+2
Level 57
Jun 24, 2021
after 38 minutes... i have done it!
bibohbi
+1
Level 60
Jun 24, 2021
I got one point and still got level 39
Pokebom
+2
Level 56
Jun 24, 2021
I bow my head before all who get 100% that is insane! I beat 90% of test takers with just 27% of countries and actually feel good about it. I think there is a proper advantage when you live in Germany since many cities that exist today where independent at that time.
moiner2000
+2
Level 56
Jun 24, 2021
Cannot imagine how long this must have taken to create! Thank you, awesome job. Only managed to get around 60 nations haha
Dekkie
+1
Level 55
Jun 24, 2021
Thanks!
jxdn
+1
Level 33
Jun 25, 2021
Germany is wild on this, dang!
jbro
+1
Level 73
Aug 6, 2021
I know
jbro
+1
Level 73
Aug 6, 2021
I guessed 12 countries and those 12 countries literly took up 80% of the whole f***ing map!!!!!
Tennessine
+1
Level 26
Oct 26, 2021
Legit looking at germany screaming aint no way as the only reason my score on paper (53/528) looks legit pathetic is cause of Germany

Sheesh unity really never was an option for these people

Rocker6346
+1
Level 49
Oct 26, 2021
This is insane! I got 64 on my first try... I don't think I've ever seen a quiz this elaborate. I've spent all afternoon playing your quizzes, how do you know all these things? Are you a history teacher or something? :))
kszok
+1
Level 55
Nov 7, 2021
Me before entering this quiz: That's gonna be easy

HRE divided state by state: Hello

BlitZarD99
+1
Level 50
Nov 30, 2021
Maybe you could accept some more German names for the German parts of the HRE, e.g. Schlesien for Silesia. Would make it much easier imo
Rommler21
+1
Level 43
Jan 8, 2022
It's Zwiefalten, not Zweifalten. Crazy detail tho
ChaosLord
+1
Level 76
Feb 12, 2022
While I haven't got more than 30% on any of these... man, I'd be getting way fewer if I didn't play Crusader Kings and Europa Universalis. Really makes you realise just how much has to be left out.
brandybuck96
+1
Level 83
Feb 16, 2022
So glad to get Montbéliard, I lived there for a few months... Considering its history, it's not that interesting a city. Heh.
VaultAgentMoez
+1
Level 64
Jul 24, 2022
Nobody: Germany:
Magikarp129
+2
Level 34
Aug 3, 2022
Ravenstein not Ravestein

but otherwise awsome quiz!

Dekkie
+2
Level 55
Aug 3, 2022
Thanks! Fixing this asap.
JohnnyYeet
+2
Level 61
Aug 5, 2022
Amazing quiz! But needs more type-ins, like Fribourg for Freiburg, Lothringen for Lorraine, Schlesien for Silesia, etc.
Mees11
+1
Level 37
Aug 17, 2022
So good! You are the best in making this maps. It reminds hoe les we know About german and east european history
Dekkie
+1
Level 55
Aug 17, 2022
Thanks!
Mees11
+1
Level 37
Aug 17, 2022
Urk-emmeloord isnt right. It Shell be Urk-schokland, to its original name
Dekkie
+1
Level 55
Aug 17, 2022
It was officially known as the Lordship (Heerlijkheid) of Urk-Emmeloord.
Mees11
+1
Level 37
Aug 21, 2022
When you have 90% of the map but only 15% of the answers…
CHOmega
+1
Level 44
Sep 5, 2022
Why can't you just put the Holy Roman Empire?
Dekkie
+4
Level 55
Sep 8, 2022
Because it was basically never an unified country in the first place.
ooftownroad
+1
Level 64
Oct 25, 2022
is it supposed to be IJsselstein? or Ijsselstein?
Dekkie
+2
Level 55
Oct 25, 2022
IJsselstein. It's grammatically correct to capitalise IJ if they're the first two letters of a word in the Dutch language.
Swissnuetral
+1
Level 15
Nov 29, 2022
Thanks age of history 2 i couldnt have got genoa or savoy with out you!
Sapje142
+1
Level 65
Mar 3, 2023
I actually did it! (with a bit of help from outside)

It took me only 15 minutes! Great quiz

vittoriao
+1
Level 65
Jul 4, 2023
like neighborhoods instead of states or countries every fife and baron's lair
KJ30
+1
Level 65
Oct 13, 2023
typing random german football club helped.
uglymidget22
+1
Level 58
Feb 13, 2024
Great quiz! almost got 100% but forgot about Stolberg-Wernigerode.
Alexquiz17
+2
Level 93
Mar 27, 2024
Holy Roman Hot Mess
Sifhraven
+2
Level 73
Apr 8, 2024
omg germany, what did you do, shattered in a 1000 pieces..
BirdMaster22
+2
Level 48
May 19, 2024
Holy Roman Empire

Not Holy

Not Roman

Not Empire

pinu
+2
Level 53
Jun 14, 2024
being german helped for once, i just typed random cities. and still got just a few...
beofast
+1
Level 43
Aug 5, 2024
Accept "Moldova" for Moldavia. The latter is a russified name.
mAngOwO
+4
Level 58
Oct 15, 2024
What are you on about mate? Moldavia is the Historical name of the country.
Redmi12cpromax34
+1
Level 17
Feb 3, 2025
Let's go,I beat it with a time of 27:10! I'm not joking,I actually did.
Goatmann11
+2
Level 34
Feb 19, 2025
It should be The United Provinces instead of The Netherlands
Dekkie
+2
Level 55
Feb 19, 2025
It's perfectly acceptable to refer to the Dutch Republic as the Netherlands.
baptistegorce
+1
Level 56
Mar 29, 2025
The map is beautiful and the quiz amazing but I have to admit that I was a bit confused by the type-in, especially in Switzerland, with some being valid in several languages and some others not.
Pulmonologist
+2
Level 29
May 3, 2025
Baden-Baden: The badenest baden to have ever badened!
Snoflakes
+1
Level 71
May 6, 2025
I'm up to 233, but the HRE is killing me
Sifhraven
+1
Level 73
May 26, 2025
wow I got 4 points, that is awesome! I expected to just get 1 if that haha. I missed some obvious ones too like Austria, Hamburg and Andorra. (And Tuscany, but I thought I did guess that one, but I think I wrote it as Toscany (a mix of the Dutch and English spelling)). My lowest correct are Ameland and Bentheim.

I have no idea what gave me Order of st John though,

Canuckler
+1
Level 56
May 27, 2025
145
Wojtusion893
+1
Level 1
Jun 3, 2025
Hey

Where I can look on all parts of Holý Roman Empire?

I'm looking for it really long time and I can't find it

Please i want to learn all of them

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