Defintion | Keyword | % Correct |
---|---|---|
Smaller airways leading into the lungs | Bronchi | 88%
|
Main airway leading from the back of the mouth to the lungs | Trachea | 82%
|
Tiny folds of the lung epithelium to increase the surface area | Alveoli | 70%
|
A layer of muscle beneath the lungs | Diaphragm | 61%
|
Surface area divided by volume | Surface area to volume ratio | 58%
|
Cells that secrete mucas | Goblet cells | 48%
|
Device that can measure the movement of air in and out of lungs | Spirometer | 48%
|
The number of breaths per minute | Breathing rate | 42%
|
The volume of air inhaled or exhaled in one breath, usually measured at rest | Tidal volume | 42%
|
Where two fluids flow in opposite directions | Countercurrent flow | 33%
|
Extrernal opening or pore that allows air in or out of the trachea | Spiracle | 33%
|
Protein fibres that can deform and then recoil to their original size | Elastic fibres | 30%
|
Refreshing of the air in the lungs | Ventilation | 30%
|
Bony flap that covers and protects the gills | Operculum | 27%
|
The mouth | Buccal cavity | 24%
|
The greatest volume of air that can be expelled from the lungs after taking the deepest possible breath | Vital capacity | 24%
|
A form of connective tissue | Cartilage | 21%
|
Layer of cells that have many hair-like extensions | Ciliated epithelium | 21%
|
Slender branches of tissue that make up the gill | Filaments | 18%
|
Fluid found at the ends of the tracheoles | Tracheal fluid | 18%
|
Involuntary muscle that contracts without the need for conscious thought | Smooth muscle | 15%
|
System of air-filled tubes in insects | Tracheal system | 6%
|
The volume of oxygen absorbed by the lungs in one minute | Oxygen uptake | 3%
|
Mucles between the ribs | Intercostal mucles | 0%
|
Folds of the filament to increase surface area | Lamallae | 0%
|
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