Definition | Keyword | % Correct |
---|---|---|
A directional growth response to gravity | Geotropism | 80%
|
A directional growth response to light | Phototropism | 80%
|
Region of the brain dealing with the higher functions such as conscious thought; it is divided into two cerebral hemispheres | Cerebrum | 70%
|
Region of the brain coordinating balance and fine control of movement | Cerebellum | 60%
|
Plant hormones which are responsible for regulating plant growth | Auxins | 50%
|
Muscle found in the heart walls | Cardiac muscle | 50%
|
Plant hormones which are responsible for control of stem elongation and seed germination | Gibberellins | 50%
|
The central part of the nervous system composed of the brain and spinal cord | Central nervous system | 40%
|
The part of the brain that controls physiological processes | Medulla oblongata | 40%
|
Any chemical substance released by one living thing, which influences the behaviour or physiology of another living thing | Pheromone | 40%
|
Endocrine gland at the base of the brain, below but attached to the hypothalamus; the anterior lobe secretes many hormones; the posterior lobe stores and releases hormones made in the hypothalamus | Pituitary gland | 40%
|
Muscle under voluntary control | Skeletal muscle | 40%
|
A directional growth response in which the direction of the response is determined by the direction of the external stimulus | Tropism | 40%
|
The structure at which a nerve meets the muscle; it is similar in action to a synapse | Neuromuscular junction | 30%
|
Organic nitrogen-containing bases that have important physiological effects on animals; includes nicotine, quinine, strychnine and morphine | Alkaloids | 20%
|
Inhibition of lateral buds further down the shoot by chemicals produced by the apical bud at the tip of a plant shoot | Apical dominance | 20%
|
The motor neurones under conscious control | Somatic nervous system | 20%
|
Phenolic compounds, located in cell vacuoles or in surface wax on plants | Tannins | 20%
|
A secondary messenger released inside cells to activate a response | Cyclic AMP | 10%
|
A reflex action that straightens the leg when the tendon below the knee cap is tapped | Knee jerk reflex | 10%
|
Components of an ecosystem that are non-living | Abiotic components | 0%
|
An intracellular enzyme, which is activated by certain hormones | Adenyl cyclase | 0%
|
Part of the nervous system responsible for controlling the involuntary motor activities of the body | Automatic nervous system | 0%
|
Components of an ecosystem that are living | Biotic components | 0%
|
A compound in muscle that acts as a store of phosphates and can supply phosphates to make ATP rapidly | Creatine phosphate | 0%
|
Smooth muscle that contracts without conscious control | Involuntary muscle | 0%
|
The sensory and motor nerves connecting the sensory receptors and effectors to the CNS | Peripheral nervous system | 0%
|
A response that does not involve any processing by the brain | Reflex action | 0%
|
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