That is true, but Romanian has been influenced quite strongly by Russian, especially with vocabulary, but also in early stages by syntax and things. It's said that it's had as much Slavic influence as French has had Germanic.
Israel isn't random at all if you know the history behind it. Tons of Jewish people fled persecution in Russia and the USSR before, during, and after WW2, or made Aaliyah after the creation of the Israeli state. Ben-Gurion himself was born in the part of Poland then controlled by the Russian Empire. (though his first language was probably Yiddish)
Actually the USSR had a very restrictive migration policy for Jews. The big emigration wave came in the years after the collapse of soviet communism in 1991.
There were several large waves of Jewish immigration from the Russian Empire, Soviet Union, and former Soviet Union to Israel/Palestine. Just because the one in the early 90s was the biggest doesn't mean that the ones before that weren't big, too. And skold is right: at various points restrictive emigration policies of the USSR made making Aaliyah very difficult. From 1960-1970 only 4000 left the USSR. Following a relaxing of some of these restrictions, from 1970-1980 this number increased to a quarter million. But there were many factors both limiting and encouraging emigration/immigration at various times.
yw! Always happy to elucidate. Jewish persecution in the Russian empire was terrible. "Pogrom" is a Russian word- that should tell you something. A lot of people don't know about that. On the other hand, if the Nazis weren't even worse than the Russians were, then there may today be as many or more German, Polish, Hungarian, Romanian, or Yiddish-speaking Israelis as Russian-speaking ones. Horrible persecution still not quite as bad as wholesale industrial-scale genocide. And the former often leads to large population displacements while the latter just leads to... less population.
On a (third?) hand... if Europeans countries had been nicer to Jewish people then there might not even be an Israel, or it might be smaller in area and population, or it might be majority Sephardic or at any rate not so full of recent immigrants and their descendants. You can play the "what if?" game forever.
I think Uzbekistan is an omission. On wikipedia, it states that there are about one million native russian speakers there: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Languages_of_Uzbekistan
On the page wikipedia page linked under the title, it has Uzbekistan with 650,000 Russian speakers. Tajikistan is also there, they are both listed much further down the page because the "native" status of the Russian speakers is unclear.
Georgia is missing too. In the larger cities of Uzbekistan I was always greeted in Russian first, everyone I spoke to could speak Russian.
These Wikipedia articles are woefully inaccurate. Apparently Italy has a higher percent of total English speakers then South Africa. But when on the ground it's hard to find a South African that doesn't speak english, while in Italy it's hard to find someone who speaks englsh.
My suggestion is that the quiz would be improved by including the missing ex-USSR nations where the "native" status of Russian speakers is potentially unclear as pre-filled "grey" answers.
I have the strong impression that the source mixes numbers about native Russian speakers for some countries, and just any Russian speakers for other countries. I highly doubt there are two and half million native Russian speakers in Germany. That would make them by far the second largest minority after the Turks. And they are not. But if the number for Germany includes second language speakers, then it is surprising there isn't any other Eastern European country without a large Russian minority on the list (for instance, Poland).
Most of them are descendants of germans wo emigrated to russia in the 18th and early 19th century.
In the 20th century, especially after the russian revolution and even more after WW2, they faced hostility and presecution in Russia, not unalike what jewish russians experienced that time.
So most of the people with german ancestors left Russia and most of them came to Germany, that offered a lot of practical and financial help for the "Spätaussiedler".
This was - and still is - not without problems, but it seems that the russians do much better in the matter of integration than many other emigrants, they don't look very different and cultural differences are also smaller compared to emigrants from the Arabic world or Africa.
Nevertheless, although statistics say there are about 2.5 million people with russian ancestors in Germany, I doubt that all of them can be counted as native russian speakers.
The number for Finland seemed kinda large as I was under the impression of Finland having ~50k Russian speakers. But now that I checked the national statistics service, the number 77 177 presented here is actually the number from December 2017, and it has since increased. In the end of 2020 it was 84 190 which corresponds to 1,50% of Finnish population. Even more than I expected
more than 3,5 million i think. though some of them are 'german russians' which means germans that went to russia decades or hundreds of years ago but were able to keep lots of their german culture but also adapted to the russian one.. now they came back and them and russian jews are both included in the 3,5 million together with the regular russians.
On a (third?) hand... if Europeans countries had been nicer to Jewish people then there might not even be an Israel, or it might be smaller in area and population, or it might be majority Sephardic or at any rate not so full of recent immigrants and their descendants. You can play the "what if?" game forever.
These Wikipedia articles are woefully inaccurate. Apparently Italy has a higher percent of total English speakers then South Africa. But when on the ground it's hard to find a South African that doesn't speak english, while in Italy it's hard to find someone who speaks englsh.
What comes to Italy, it's the new France (if you know what I mean).
Most of them are descendants of germans wo emigrated to russia in the 18th and early 19th century.
In the 20th century, especially after the russian revolution and even more after WW2, they faced hostility and presecution in Russia, not unalike what jewish russians experienced that time.
So most of the people with german ancestors left Russia and most of them came to Germany, that offered a lot of practical and financial help for the "Spätaussiedler".
This was - and still is - not without problems, but it seems that the russians do much better in the matter of integration than many other emigrants, they don't look very different and cultural differences are also smaller compared to emigrants from the Arabic world or Africa.
Nevertheless, although statistics say there are about 2.5 million people with russian ancestors in Germany, I doubt that all of them can be counted as native russian speakers.