Clue
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Answer
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Holiest site to the Jewish people
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Western Wall
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Islamic shrine located on the Temple Mount
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Dome of the Rock
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Biblical king who built the First Temple
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King Solomon
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Empire that destroyed the First Temple in 586 BCE
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Babylon
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King who built the Second Temple
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Herod the Great
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Closest world capital to Jerusalem
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Amman
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Most common nickname of Jerusalem
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The Holy City
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Jerusalem hill whose name is synonymous with Israel
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Zion
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Prophet who attempted to sacrifice his son Isaac on Temple Mount
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Abraham
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Jerusalem is considered the third-holiest in Islam after these two cities (name either)
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Mecca | Medina
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Animal that is the symbol of the city, dating back to biblical days
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Lion
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Name of the Parliament of Israel
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Knesset
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Smallest of the four quarters of Jerusalem
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Armenian
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Busiest airport of Jerusalem (named for an Israeli Prime Minister)
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Ben-Gurion
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Medieval Christian attempts to capture Jerusalem
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Crusades
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Mountain ridge on which the most important Jewish cemetery is located
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Mount of Olives
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Where Jesus was crucified, according to the canonical Gospels
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Calvary
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Israel's official memorial to the victims of the Holocaust
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Yad Vashem
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First inhabitants of Jerusalem, according to the Bible
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Jebusites
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Arabic name of Jerusalem
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Al-Quds
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Empire that rebuilt the city walls for a last time around Jerusalem in 1538
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Ottoman Empire
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The Temple Mount itself is holier to Jews than the Western/Wailing Wall... in fact it's so holy that you're not supposed to step foot on it. This is where the Holy of Holies used to be- god's literal address. That's why the Western Wall is as close as you can get to it, for most observant Jews.
The Al Aqsa Mosque is also built on the Temple Mount; though maybe not considered a "shrine."
Zion is more synonymous with the city of Jerusalem than with Israel, though sometimes it was used as a name for the "Land of Israel" as a whole - different from the state of Israel.
The place where Jesus was allegedly crucified is now the Church of the Holy Sepulchre.
The Temple Mount didn't exist when Abraham allegedly went on top a hill to murder his son based on the advice of the voices in his head. According to Genesis, this happened on Mt Moriah. According to Jewish, Christian, and Islamic tradition, the specific hill where this happened is the site where...
So... anyway... 1. Abraham didn't try to kill his son on the Temple Mount, but Mt Moriah, and 2. Herod didn't build the 2nd Temple, he expanded it.