Theatre
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Hint
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Answer
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European/African
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Turning point of World War II on the Eastern Front
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Siege of Stalingrad
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Turning point in the North African Campaign
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Second Battle of El Alamein
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German attempt to defeat the Soviets by occupying its capital during 1941. Soviet victory and Germans pushed back
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Battle of Moscow
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German and Finnish blockade of a Soviet port city on the Baltic which lasted for 2 years from Sept 1942 to Jan 1944
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Siege of Leningrad
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Last major German offensive campaign on Western Front- attempt to push Allies out of German territory into Belgium
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Battle of the Bulge
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Final battle on the European front which results in the fall of Nazi Germany in 1945 and the occupation of East Germany by the Soviets
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Battle of Berlin
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Attempt by Anzac and British troops to repel German paratroopers off a large Mediterranean island.
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Battle of Crete
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Longest naval battle in history. Allied attempt to break through German U-boat blockade which eventually succeeded.
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Battle of the Atlantic
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1940 attempt by the German Luftwaffe to invade Britain by executing destructive air raids over England. RAF successfully defends Britain.
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Battle of Britain
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1940 naval battle where the British air force crippled the Italian navy
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Battle of Taranto
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1940 invasion of the southernmost Balkan state by Germans and Italians. Ended when Athens was occupied by the Axis
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Battle of Greece
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Allied assault to capture a hill in order to break the Gustav Line and take Rome from the North in 1944.
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Battle of Monte Cassino
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Code-name for the German invasion of the USSR
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Operation Barbarossa
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Code-name for the Allied invasion of German-occupied Western Europe
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Operation Overlord
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Invasion of an Italian island- first major Allied assault on Axis territory in 1943
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Allied Invasion of Sicily
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Mass evacuation of Allied soldiers from northern France to the UK in 1940
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Dunkirk Evacuation
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Daring Allied attempt to shorten the end of WWII in 1944 by using airborne forces to bounce across the Rhine
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Operation Market Garden
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June 6th,1944
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D-Day
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September 1st, 1939
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Invasion of Poland
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Valentines Day bombing of an East German city in 1945. Allied victory
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Dresden Bombing
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Pacific
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Japanese occupation of the Chinese port city partly occupied by UK in 1937
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Battle of Shanghai
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Japanese occupation of the Chinese capital which resulted in a massacre
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Battle of Nanking
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Japanese retreat after being encircled in the largest city in Hunan in 1942
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Battle of Changsha
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Soviet invasion of Japanese territory in 1945 shortly before the US dropped an atomic bomb on Nagasaki
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Soviet invasion of Manchuria
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Canadian and British defeat after Japanese break through the Gin Drinkers line
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Battle of Hong Kong
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December 7th, 1941
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Attack on Pearl Harbor
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Campaign where Allies retrieved Mandalay, Rangoon after they were occupied by Japan
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Burma Campaign
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Japanese occupation of British territory in 1942 which ended when Johor fell
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Malayan Campaign
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British troops outnumbered Japanese troops, but still lost this city in 1942.
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Battle of Singapore
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1942 battle which resulted in a Death March in which 12000 Americans and 63000 Filipinos were forced to march to Camp St Donnell in the Philippines.
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Battle of Bataan
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Decisive Japanese naval victory in 1942 against the Dutch, which led on to the fall of the Dutch East Indies
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Battle of Java Sea
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Strategic 1942 naval victory for Allies which repelled the Japanese invasion of New Guinea
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Battle of Coral Sea
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Turning point of Pacific Theatre
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Battle of Midway
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Decisive 1943 Allied victory in the Solomon Islands
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Guadalcanal Campaign
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Decisive 1944 Allied naval victory which destroyed the Japanese air carrier fleet
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Battle of Philippine Sea
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Large-scale 1945 naval battle in the Philippines in which the Americans crippled the Japanese navy. First use of kamikaze pilots by the Japanese.
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Battle of Leyte Gulf
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Costly Allied invasion of the largest island in the Ryukyu chain in 1945
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Battle of Okinawa
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1945 American invasion of the Japanese volcano islands
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Battle of Iwo Jima
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1945 battle which resulted in the liberation of the northern Philippines
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Battle of Luzon
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1943 campaign in which the Allies liberated an Alaskan island chain
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Aleutian Islands Campaign
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